As a typical car-dependent city, Los Angeles (LA) is extensively used as an example in research to illustrate car influences on city form. Focusing on the features of LA's geologic conditions and civil circumstance...As a typical car-dependent city, Los Angeles (LA) is extensively used as an example in research to illustrate car influences on city form. Focusing on the features of LA's geologic conditions and civil circumstances, we argued that the relationship between LA's low-density pattern and car dependence is more involved than previously deemed simple causality. The low density should be primarily credited to the spacious requirement of the mining industry, frequent earthquakes and multiethnic population of the city. Off reserves in LA fueled its economic boom and fast urbanization that coincided with the start of mass production of cheap cars, and cars became medium-priced consumables for average families. Politicians preference for short constrnction-period projects enabled fast establishment of LA's highway infrastructure. The popularity of car use in return faciliatated further development of the low-density pattern of the city. The low-density urban form and car dependence created environmental and social problems for LA. Looking at P. R. China's motorization and urban development, we found that the trajectory of Beijing's motorization between 197g and 2003 coincides with that of the U.S. in the 1910s and 1920s. Lessons from LA's urban and transportation development should be suggestive to China's urban and transportation planning.展开更多
Tourism, as a new growth point of national economy, occupies an important position in the industry and has a good driving effect in our national economy, also has a certain role in social employment. With the rapid de...Tourism, as a new growth point of national economy, occupies an important position in the industry and has a good driving effect in our national economy, also has a certain role in social employment. With the rapid development of tourism, the contribution of tourism to promote and expand employment has become increasingly prominent. It found a good way for solving the employment problem in less developed areas. And how to use this effect tourism industry led solution to the employment problem in underdeveloped areas underdeveloped areas key to the development of tourism.展开更多
Directly Applicable Law is an important achievement theory of private international law in the late nineteen fifties, widely used by states. The people' s Republic of China foreign civil legal relationship applicable...Directly Applicable Law is an important achievement theory of private international law in the late nineteen fifties, widely used by states. The people' s Republic of China foreign civil legal relationship applicable law established the frame of our country' s Directly Applicable Law in the legislative level. In practice, there exists some shortcomings in the use of the rules and theory of Directly Applicable Law. In this paper, the author defines the rules from the micro level to order picture from macro level as the starting point, discussed the perfect approach of Directly Applicable Law from the dimension of the interpretation, system, evolution route ,and rethought our current legislative situation.展开更多
The system of socialist core values represents the essence of socialist ideology, an important part of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the theoretical basis of the road of socialism w...The system of socialist core values represents the essence of socialist ideology, an important part of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the theoretical basis of the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the spiritual banner for promoting all-round socialist development in China. Education has an especially important role to play in building up the system of socialist core values.展开更多
基金Funded by Key Project of the Natural Science Foundation of China under the grant No. 40635026.
文摘As a typical car-dependent city, Los Angeles (LA) is extensively used as an example in research to illustrate car influences on city form. Focusing on the features of LA's geologic conditions and civil circumstances, we argued that the relationship between LA's low-density pattern and car dependence is more involved than previously deemed simple causality. The low density should be primarily credited to the spacious requirement of the mining industry, frequent earthquakes and multiethnic population of the city. Off reserves in LA fueled its economic boom and fast urbanization that coincided with the start of mass production of cheap cars, and cars became medium-priced consumables for average families. Politicians preference for short constrnction-period projects enabled fast establishment of LA's highway infrastructure. The popularity of car use in return faciliatated further development of the low-density pattern of the city. The low-density urban form and car dependence created environmental and social problems for LA. Looking at P. R. China's motorization and urban development, we found that the trajectory of Beijing's motorization between 197g and 2003 coincides with that of the U.S. in the 1910s and 1920s. Lessons from LA's urban and transportation development should be suggestive to China's urban and transportation planning.
文摘Tourism, as a new growth point of national economy, occupies an important position in the industry and has a good driving effect in our national economy, also has a certain role in social employment. With the rapid development of tourism, the contribution of tourism to promote and expand employment has become increasingly prominent. It found a good way for solving the employment problem in less developed areas. And how to use this effect tourism industry led solution to the employment problem in underdeveloped areas underdeveloped areas key to the development of tourism.
文摘Directly Applicable Law is an important achievement theory of private international law in the late nineteen fifties, widely used by states. The people' s Republic of China foreign civil legal relationship applicable law established the frame of our country' s Directly Applicable Law in the legislative level. In practice, there exists some shortcomings in the use of the rules and theory of Directly Applicable Law. In this paper, the author defines the rules from the micro level to order picture from macro level as the starting point, discussed the perfect approach of Directly Applicable Law from the dimension of the interpretation, system, evolution route ,and rethought our current legislative situation.
文摘The system of socialist core values represents the essence of socialist ideology, an important part of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the theoretical basis of the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the spiritual banner for promoting all-round socialist development in China. Education has an especially important role to play in building up the system of socialist core values.