The reputation is within the scope of personal fights, and the reputation of civil subject is protected by law. Identification of acts of defamation must be based on facts and law. If the perpetrator with a non-legiti...The reputation is within the scope of personal fights, and the reputation of civil subject is protected by law. Identification of acts of defamation must be based on facts and law. If the perpetrator with a non-legitimate means damages the reputation of the civil subject, with some impact, the actor should bear civil liability. Meanwhile, there are problems in right identifying defamation, such defenses, an identification of violation of corporate reputation, the reputation of the deceased identified violations and fi＇eedom of the press, public opinion against the reputation of the finds, etc., whose solving is significant for practical guidance.展开更多
Cosmopolitan democracy model is presented by David Held, beyond idealistic perspectives of left and right ideologies, mainly with a legal view, and found a global impact. As a prominent theorist in the field of democr...Cosmopolitan democracy model is presented by David Held, beyond idealistic perspectives of left and right ideologies, mainly with a legal view, and found a global impact. As a prominent theorist in the field of democracy studies, David Held, by integrating the principle of autonomy in the model of constitutional democracy with the principle of participation in the model of participatory democracy, introduces a novel composition named ＂cosmopolitan democracy＂ that is a conception of democratic legal relations. Held is the first man who seeks to investigate democracy separated from the ideological models in relation to general human rights and identifies main areas of power in human life. He considers totally seven sets of rights necessarily enabling people to enjoy a free and equal participation in setting their communities. These rights include： right to health, welfare rights, cultural rights, civil rights, economic rights, political rights, and the right to enjoy a peaceful livelihood. Held＇s ultimate desire is to realize ideals of cosmopolitan democracy model in the global sphere, beyond the lessons of the West and the East. Through rethinking the theoretical and practical frameworks of this theory in today＇s world, the current paper seeks to study its role in reproducing democratic realism so that it would prepare the ground for the global consensus far from the ideal models.展开更多
文摘The reputation is within the scope of personal fights, and the reputation of civil subject is protected by law. Identification of acts of defamation must be based on facts and law. If the perpetrator with a non-legitimate means damages the reputation of the civil subject, with some impact, the actor should bear civil liability. Meanwhile, there are problems in right identifying defamation, such defenses, an identification of violation of corporate reputation, the reputation of the deceased identified violations and fi＇eedom of the press, public opinion against the reputation of the finds, etc., whose solving is significant for practical guidance.
文摘Cosmopolitan democracy model is presented by David Held, beyond idealistic perspectives of left and right ideologies, mainly with a legal view, and found a global impact. As a prominent theorist in the field of democracy studies, David Held, by integrating the principle of autonomy in the model of constitutional democracy with the principle of participation in the model of participatory democracy, introduces a novel composition named ＂cosmopolitan democracy＂ that is a conception of democratic legal relations. Held is the first man who seeks to investigate democracy separated from the ideological models in relation to general human rights and identifies main areas of power in human life. He considers totally seven sets of rights necessarily enabling people to enjoy a free and equal participation in setting their communities. These rights include： right to health, welfare rights, cultural rights, civil rights, economic rights, political rights, and the right to enjoy a peaceful livelihood. Held＇s ultimate desire is to realize ideals of cosmopolitan democracy model in the global sphere, beyond the lessons of the West and the East. Through rethinking the theoretical and practical frameworks of this theory in today＇s world, the current paper seeks to study its role in reproducing democratic realism so that it would prepare the ground for the global consensus far from the ideal models.
