身心健康之维——表现艺术治疗学的历史与哲学考略(上)

表现艺术治疗学(Expressive Arts Therapy),是一门源自于西方的、利用各种艺术(包括音乐、舞蹈、戏剧和美术及其相关艺术类型与领域)媒介与手段维护、治疗人类身体与心理健康的现代学科。从这一新兴学科的发生发展、思想来源及其在中国建构与本土化等方面出发,结合中国的文化背景、社会现实和发展前景等情况,对表现艺术治疗如何在中国建立与发展、如何服务于人民大众、如何解决民生健康等问题,展开分析与思考。

身心健康之维——表现艺术治疗学的历史与哲学考略(下)

表现艺术治疗学(Expressive Arts Therapy),是一门源自于西方的、利用各种艺术(包括音乐、舞蹈、戏剧和美术及其相关艺术类型与领域)媒介与手段维护、治疗人类身体与心理健康的现代学科。从这一新兴学科的发生发展、思想来源及其在中国建构与本土化等方面出发,结合中国的文化背景、社会现实和发展前景等情况,对表现艺术治疗如何在中国建立与发展、如何服务于人民大众、如何解决民生健康等问题,展开分析与思考。[本文(上)发表于《黄钟》2012年第4期]

网购食品安全法应用探析

随着社会经济的发展,人们的生活水平大幅度提升,使得所有人的生活都发生了翻天覆地的变化,人们对生活的质量要求越来越高。民以食为天,食品安全关乎民生。互联网带来了交易便捷的同时,也给一些食品生产不法分子带来了可乘之机。面对这样的社会实情,如何加强对网络食品的监管力度,保证网络食品购物能够健康发展,成为目前网络食品安全监管中急需解决的突出问题。

北京顺义区建设国家慢性病综合防控示范区的探索与实践

随着居民生活方式的转变,慢性病已经成为居民的主要死因。北京市顺义区居民广泛存在不合理饮食、身体活动不足等慢性病危险因素。为此,顺义区以开展国家慢性病综合防控示范区建设为抓手,以政府为主导,充分调动多部门的积极性,动员全民参与。从完善联动机制、多部门主动防控慢性病、面向全生命周期开展专项行动等方面着手,取得了较为显著的成效,并结合“健康中国2030 规划”提出了强化专业队伍,完善服务体系;以专项行动带动全民行动的建议和展望。

Health Literacy Level of Chinese Residents Improved to 9.48%

The 2013 Monitoring Report of Health Literacy Level of Chinese Residents announced by National Health and Family Planning Commission（NHFPC）on February 17,2015 shows that health literacy level of Chinese residents had increased to 9.48%,a rise of 0.68percentage point over 8.80% in 2012 and an increase of 3 percentage points over 6.48% in 2008.

Psychotherapy with American Indians

American Indians are a substantial minority in both the United States and Canada and present with a disproportionate share of mental health and behavioral health problems. While a large proportion of the native population resides on reservations that are self-managed and have few non-Indian residents, professional health services are mostly provided by clinicians from the dominant culture. The essay tries to highlight specific historical, sociological, and cultural variables the clinician must be aware of to work effectively in this setting. Particular emphasis is placed on using a flexible, eclectic approach, and a case vignette is included to illustrate the principle.

Zibo MATO village public health service development present situation and problem analysis

Rural public health services in the relationship of farmers＇ quality of life and health, and the farmers＇ interests is closely related to the public, is very important to build a new socialist countryside. In national attention and support of the rural public health services in the development of big situation, based on the zibo MATO village as an example, the public health service development present situation has carried on the brief analysis, and describes the Jane MATO village problems of public health service.

Health and Labor Productivity among Female Farmers in Imo State, Nigeria

This study examined the impact of farmers＇ health on labor data was collected through a field survey of 290 rural households productivity of female farmers in Imo State, Nigeria. Primary Descriptive statistics and estimation of efficiency following maximum likelihood estimation （MLE） procedure available in Frontier 4.1 were used to analyze the data. Results from the analyses showed that malaria has the highest prevalence level among female farmers in the study area followed by typhoid fever. The causes of sicknesses vary from cold, stress, mosquito bites and bad drinking water. Furthermore, the results showed that sicknesses affect the productivity of farmers by reducing their work capacity. Also, the distance to source of drinking water from home, source of drinking water, age, body mass index of farmers are also found to significantly affect the physical work output of farmers in the study area. The result shows that the distribution of farmers was highly skewed with about 99% of the farmers having their efficiency above 0.61. This indicates that majority of the farmers are technically efficient in the allocation of resources to crop production, The result also shows that the average efficiency was about 82.9%. Thus, the farmers＇ level of efficiency can be improved if there is a shift in the fi＇ontier, i.e. if factors contributing to inefficiency are adequately controlled. The study recommends the need to invest more on human capital especially health for there to be an improvement in rural productivity. Also, rural development policies should include health policies especially for women since it has a great influence on the household and emphasis should also be on preventive rather than curative health services.

Research on the Development Trend of Urbanization of Rural Migrant Workers from the Perspectives of Health and Life Stress

In this paper, we conduct research on the development trend of urbanization of the rural migrant workers from the perspectives of health and life stress. According to the theory of modern sociological about community, the migrant worker and city people’s relations belongs to typical in community’s relations with the outside community, among them not only isolates and repels psychologically mutually, but also has the direct conflicts of interest. This not only causes the migrant worker to suffer the prejudice and discrimination of city people, is hard to be a part of the city life, but also causes repellency urban institutional arrangements to disintegrate to a certain extent difficultly while the migrant worker is hard to enter in the urban system. Under this basis, this paper proposes the health and life stress assisted development trend of urbanization of the rural migrant workers basic research, the idea is new and innovative, in the later time we will apply it more.

Empowerment of an Aging Population and Rural Women Farmers: a Small Business Model-A Japanese Case Study

Using the combined approach of questionnaire and semi-structured interview, this study aims to exam- ine the characteristics of a small agricultural business, and benefits perceived by the participants, and challenges. The ＂multi-industrial system＂ regional initiative for creating new high-value-added businesses project encourages rural residents to commercialize their surplus agricultural and forestry products, such as pickled or dried wild and cultivated plants. Knowledgeable older people, women farmers in particular, are motivated to market their vegeta- bles directly to the urban market, and their home-processed wild plants to local restaurants and hotels. It found that the older people involved in the business considered that their health and economic situation had been improved through participating in vegetable cultivation and sales. Some lessons from this case study can be identified： the empowerment of older people and women farmers, through active interaction with the market and learning new technologies, including internet-based information search strategies.