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中国东部季风区土壤地带分布与气侯关系研究 被引量:2
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作者 仪垂祥 刘开瑜 李天杰 《土壤学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第4期385-390,共6页
本文提出中国土壤地带分布的气候指标R=exp(-0.08T)[1-exp(-0.005P)];并根据中国659个站点气候资料(196-1970),给出了森林土壤系列和草原土壤系列的R值分布;得到了单独由气候因于决定的... 本文提出中国土壤地带分布的气候指标R=exp(-0.08T)[1-exp(-0.005P)];并根据中国659个站点气候资料(196-1970),给出了森林土壤系列和草原土壤系列的R值分布;得到了单独由气候因于决定的中国东部季风区气候土壤地带分布图,发现它与中国土壤图和中国土壤区划图在整体上有较好的一致性;讨论了它们差异的成因,分析了土壤带的演变趋势;然后给出了森林土壤垂直地带谱的计算公式,通过个例计算发现它与实际土壤垂直地带分布吻合得相当好;最后指出确定土壤带变化与气候变化滞后时间的可能性。 展开更多
关键词 气候指标 气候土壤地带 敏感区 早期信号
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Zonal Differences in Correlation Patterns Between Soil Organic Carbon and Climate Factors at Multi-extent 被引量:5
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作者 QIN Falyu SHI Xuezheng +2 位作者 XU Shengxiang YU Dongsheng WANG Dandan 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第5期670-678,共9页
Studying the relationship between climate factors and soil organic carbon (SOC) is vitally important. However, how SOC responses to climate (temperature and precipitation) at cohesive extents is poorly studied. Tw... Studying the relationship between climate factors and soil organic carbon (SOC) is vitally important. However, how SOC responses to climate (temperature and precipitation) at cohesive extents is poorly studied. Two transects of approximately the same length (transect P and transect T) were selected to examine the variation of SOC content in relation to mean annual temperature (MAT) and mean annual precipitation (MAP). The coefficients of partial correlation between SOC density and MAT (Rt) and MAP (Rp) were determined to quantify the relationships between SOC density and the two climate factors. The results indicated that for transect T, Rt was statistically significant once the extent level was greater than or equal to two fundamental extent units, while for transect P, Rp showed statistical significance only at extent levels which were greater than two fundamental extent traits. At the same extent levels but in different transects, Rts exhibited no zonal difference, but Rps did once the extent level was greater than two fundamental extent units. Therefore, to study the relationship between SOC density and different climate factors, different minimum extent levels should be ex- amined. The results of this paper could deepen the understanding of the impacts that SOC pool has on terrestrial ecosystem and global carbon cycling. 展开更多
关键词 soil organic carbon (SOC) mean annual temperature (MAT) mean annual precipitation (MAP) extent level coefficient of partial correlation
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