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谈声乐训练中的气息力——从曼努埃尔·加西亚“声门冲击”理论所想到的 被引量:4
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作者 钟传志 《江西教育学院学报》 2002年第4期67-71,共5页
曼努埃尔·加西亚(ManuelGarcia)的“声门冲击”理论把声乐训练中的气息训练放到了极其重要的位置。气息力是人在歌唱时的发声动力,气息力的训练是声乐训练的重要环节。气息力来源于呼吸,而歌唱呼吸的训练,归根到底也就是对气息力... 曼努埃尔·加西亚(ManuelGarcia)的“声门冲击”理论把声乐训练中的气息训练放到了极其重要的位置。气息力是人在歌唱时的发声动力,气息力的训练是声乐训练的重要环节。气息力来源于呼吸,而歌唱呼吸的训练,归根到底也就是对气息力的训练。 展开更多
关键词 声乐训练 曼努埃尔·加西亚 "声门冲击"理论 气息力 本能呼吸 歌唱
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意大利人没有喉咙
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作者 张效中 《黄河之声》 2003年第4期20-21,共2页
意大利关于歌唱有一种说法:意大利人没有喉咙。意指他们在歌唱时感觉不到喉咙的存在,完全是声音的共鸣。虽然从实际原理上理解声音是从喉咙发出来的,但绝对不能感觉有喉咙的存在。如果有了喉咙的存在的感觉,说明喉咙肌肉已紧张用力了,... 意大利关于歌唱有一种说法:意大利人没有喉咙。意指他们在歌唱时感觉不到喉咙的存在,完全是声音的共鸣。虽然从实际原理上理解声音是从喉咙发出来的,但绝对不能感觉有喉咙的存在。如果有了喉咙的存在的感觉,说明喉咙肌肉已紧张用力了,这样正确的呼吸状态受到了阻碍,将直接影响到声音的质量。如何改变喉咙肌肉紧张的问题呢?我们讲“打呵欠” 展开更多
关键词 打开喉咙 意大利人 直接影响 喉结 声音 肌肉 感觉 紧张 气息力 状态
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Wavelet neural network aerodynamic modeling from flight data based on pso algorithm with information sharing and velocity disturbance 被引量:4
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作者 甘旭升 端木京顺 +1 位作者 孟月波 丛伟 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第6期1592-1601,共10页
For the accurate description of aerodynamic characteristics for aircraft,a wavelet neural network (WNN) aerodynamic modeling method from flight data,based on improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm with i... For the accurate description of aerodynamic characteristics for aircraft,a wavelet neural network (WNN) aerodynamic modeling method from flight data,based on improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm with information sharing strategy and velocity disturbance operator,is proposed.In improved PSO algorithm,an information sharing strategy is used to avoid the premature convergence as much as possible;the velocity disturbance operator is adopted to jump out of this position once falling into the premature convergence.Simulations on lateral and longitudinal aerodynamic modeling for ATTAS (advanced technologies testing aircraft system) indicate that the proposed method can achieve the accuracy improvement of an order of magnitude compared with SPSO-WNN,and can converge to a satisfactory precision by only 60 120 iterations in contrast to SPSO-WNN with 6 times precocities in 200 times repetitive experiments using Morlet and Mexican hat wavelet functions.Furthermore,it is proved that the proposed method is feasible and effective for aerodynamic modeling from flight data. 展开更多
关键词 aerodynamic modeling flight data WAVELET neural network particle swarm optimization
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The Mechanism of Interfacial Mass Transfer in Gas Absorption Process 被引量:2
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作者 马友光 冯惠生 +1 位作者 徐世昌 余国琮 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2003年第2期227-230,共4页
Based on the method of molecular thermodynamics, the mass transfer mechanism at gas-liquid interface is studied theoretically, and a new mathematical model is proposed. Using laser holographic interference technique, ... Based on the method of molecular thermodynamics, the mass transfer mechanism at gas-liquid interface is studied theoretically, and a new mathematical model is proposed. Using laser holographic interference technique, the hydrodynamics and mass transfer characteristics of CO2 absorption are measured. It is shown that the calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental data. 展开更多
关键词 laser holographic interference mass transfer gas-liquid interface ABSORPTION
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