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Nafion/MV微电极及其用于气氧测定的研究
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作者 陆嘉星 薛建 +5 位作者 张文 陈俊水 金利通 王少年 李进 李益民 《化学传感器》 CAS 1999年第4期27-32,共6页
本文报道了Nafion/甲基紫精(MV)修饰铂微电极制备气氧传感器,并研究了其电化学行为及在气氧测定中的应用。利用Nafion膜中的磺酸基团与甲基紫精间的交换吸附作用制成的Nafion/MV修饰铂微传感器对氧具有很好的催化还原作用。采用线性扫... 本文报道了Nafion/甲基紫精(MV)修饰铂微电极制备气氧传感器,并研究了其电化学行为及在气氧测定中的应用。利用Nafion膜中的磺酸基团与甲基紫精间的交换吸附作用制成的Nafion/MV修饰铂微传感器对氧具有很好的催化还原作用。采用线性扫描伏安法(LSV)及微分脉冲伏安法(DPV)等实验手段证明了该传感器具有很好的灵敏度、选择性和较好的抗污染能力。应用于气氧测定时,该传感器响应时间小于3_s,平行测定10次气氧浓度,平均偏差为1.9%。 展开更多
关键词 气氧测定 微电极 传感器 生物传感器
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Pt/PolyCuTAPc/Nafion修饰电极及其应用的研究 被引量:5
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作者 罗敏 李辉 +2 位作者 曹旭妮 张凌越 金利通 《华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第3期74-78,共5页
本文报道了用电化学聚合方法制备聚四氨基铜酞菁Pt/PolyCuTAPc/Nafion修饰铂微电极 ,并用该修饰电极制得了气氧传感器 ,研究了传感器的电化学行为并应用于气氧的测定。实验发现 ,该传感器对氧有很好的催化还原作用 ,对气体氧测定具有很... 本文报道了用电化学聚合方法制备聚四氨基铜酞菁Pt/PolyCuTAPc/Nafion修饰铂微电极 ,并用该修饰电极制得了气氧传感器 ,研究了传感器的电化学行为并应用于气氧的测定。实验发现 ,该传感器对氧有很好的催化还原作用 ,对气体氧测定具有很高的灵敏度、选择性及较好的抗污染能力 ,响应时间小于 5s ,平行测定 7次气氧浓度 ,相对标准偏差为 0 .36 %。 展开更多
关键词 四氨基铜酞菁 修饰电极 气氧测定 浓度
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污水厂生物处理单元工艺状态下曝气性能测定与评价 被引量:5
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作者 张景炳 范海涛 +5 位作者 任争光 汪俊妍 黄冬 宋新新 齐鲁 王洪臣 《环境工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第2期559-565,共7页
以上海竹园第二污水处理厂2号生物好氧处理单元为研究对象,采用工艺状态曝气充氧性能测定仪对曝气器性能进行现场测定,通过核算氧利用率、曝气均匀性指数、曝气效率综合影响因子等指标,评价该厂曝气器日常运行状态,分析曝气系统在控制... 以上海竹园第二污水处理厂2号生物好氧处理单元为研究对象,采用工艺状态曝气充氧性能测定仪对曝气器性能进行现场测定,通过核算氧利用率、曝气均匀性指数、曝气效率综合影响因子等指标,评价该厂曝气器日常运行状态,分析曝气系统在控制上的不足,并针对性地提出优化方案。结果表明,工艺状态下曝气器氧利用率与清水条件下相比下降19.22%~23.78%,曝气均匀性指数在0.80~1.34的范围内,曝气效率综合影响因子偏低,充分表明2号生物好氧处理单元部分曝气器存在污染或老化的问题。该厂的曝气系统具有较大的优化潜力,性能评价结果可以为曝气器科学管理维护及水厂的运行优化提供指导。 展开更多
关键词 性能测定 利用率 均匀性指数 效率综合影响因子
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Experiment study of optimization on prediction index gases of coal spontaneous combustion 被引量:4
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作者 NIU Hui-yong 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第9期2321-2328,共8页
The coal of Anyuan Mine has the characteristic of easy spontaneous combustion. Conventional method is difficult to predict it. Coal samples from this mine were tested in laboratory. The data obtained from laboratory d... The coal of Anyuan Mine has the characteristic of easy spontaneous combustion. Conventional method is difficult to predict it. Coal samples from this mine were tested in laboratory. The data obtained from laboratory determination were initialized for the value which was defined as "K". The ratio of each index gas and value of "K", and the ratio of combination index gases and value of "K", were analyzed simultaneously. The research results show that for this coal mine, if there is carbon monoxide in the gas sample, the phenomenon of oxidation and temperature rising for coal exists in this mine; if there is C_2H_4 in the gas sample, the temperature of coal perhaps exceeds 130 °C. If the coal temperature is between 35 °C and 130 °C, prediction and forecast for coal spontaneous combustion depend on the value of Φ(CO)/K mainly; if the temperature of coal is between 130 °C and 300 °C, prediction and forecast for coal spontaneous combustion depend on the value of Φ(C_2H_6)/Φ(C_2H_2) and Φ(C_2H_6)/K. The research results provide experimental basis for the prediction of coal spontaneous combustion in Anyuan coal mine, and have better guidance on safe production of this coal mine. 展开更多
关键词 COAL spontaneous combustion index gases PREDICTION INITIALIZATION
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Simultaneous Determination of Halogen Compounds and Sulfur Oxides in Flue Gas by Ion Chromatography 被引量:1
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作者 Makoto Nonomura Keiko Kurita 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2011年第4期289-295,共7页
Ion chromatography (IC) is a suitable analytical method for the determination of anions. As analytical methods for the halogen compounds in flue gas, those of bromine compound, fluorine compound, chlorine (Cl2) an... Ion chromatography (IC) is a suitable analytical method for the determination of anions. As analytical methods for the halogen compounds in flue gas, those of bromine compound, fluorine compound, chlorine (Cl2) and hydrogen chloride (HCI) are listed in JIS. However, IC has not been adopted in JIS except for HCI and C12. Because the carbon dioxide in flue gas is absorbed in a 0.1 M sodium hydroxide solution as an absorber, it is interfered with the measurement of F^- and Cl^- ions. This paper describes the development of the pretreatment equipment for the flue gas analysis by IC, and its applications to real flue gas analysis. The F^-, Cl^-, Br^- and SO4^2- in the absorbing solution can be clearly separated by IC using the pretreatment equipment. The halogen compounds and sulfur oxides in flue gas can be simultaneously determined by IC. 展开更多
关键词 Fluorine compound chloride compound sulfur oxide flue gas analysis ion chromatography
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Determination of Transport Properties of Dilute Binary Mixtures Containing Carbon Dioxide through Isotropic Pair Potential Energies 被引量:1
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作者 Delara Mohammad-Aghaie Mohammad Mehdi Papari Amjad Reza Ebrahimi 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第3期274-286,共13页
The present work is concerned with extracting information about intermolecular potential energies of binary mixtures of CO2 with C2H6, C3H8, n-C4Hlo and iso-C4Hlo, by the usage of the inversion method, and then predic... The present work is concerned with extracting information about intermolecular potential energies of binary mixtures of CO2 with C2H6, C3H8, n-C4Hlo and iso-C4Hlo, by the usage of the inversion method, and then predicting the dilute gas transport properties of the mixtures. Using the inverted pair potential energies, the Chap- man-Enskog version of the kinetic theory was applied to calculate transport properties, except thermal conductivity of mixtures. The calculation of thermal conductivity through the methods of Schreiber et al. and Uribe et al. was discussed. Calculations were performed over a wide temperature range and equimolar composition. Rather accurate correlations for the viscosity coefficients of the mixtures in the temperature range were reproduced from the pre- sent unlike intermolecular potential energies. Our estimated accuracies for the viscosity are within ±2%. Acceptable agreement between the predicted values of the viscosity and thermal conductivity with the literature values demon- strates the predictive power of the inversion scheme. In the case of thermal conductivity our results are in favor of the preference of Uribe et al.'s method over Schreiber et al.'s scheme. 展开更多
关键词 intermolecular potential transport properties carbon dioxide inversion scheme
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