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氢燃料燃烧室旋流微扩散方案设计及数值仿真分析
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作者 马存祥 李茂 +3 位作者 李九龙 邓远灏 周人治 李龙 《燃气涡轮试验与研究》 2024年第5期1-9,共9页
为实现航空发动机零碳排放,采用氢燃料对燃油发动机燃烧室进行修改设计及仿真分析。为了不影响涡轮对燃烧室出口温度场的要求,燃烧室改氢设计基于相似温度场和火焰筒空气流量分配基本不变的原则,以及最小化修改设计原则,仅对头部(含喷嘴... 为实现航空发动机零碳排放,采用氢燃料对燃油发动机燃烧室进行修改设计及仿真分析。为了不影响涡轮对燃烧室出口温度场的要求,燃烧室改氢设计基于相似温度场和火焰筒空气流量分配基本不变的原则,以及最小化修改设计原则,仅对头部(含喷嘴)开展全新设计,而对机匣仅进行适应性修改设计。数值仿真分析发现:改氢燃烧室方案的流场与燃油方案的不同,其流场存在角回流区和主回流区,与常规中心分级贫油预混预蒸发燃烧室的流场相似,高温区集中在主回流区和剪切层内;与燃油方案相比,改氢方案的出口径向温度分布曲线均在沿叶高2/3附近,出口温度场更加均匀,出口温度分布系数约为0.154,燃烧效率更高,表明燃烧室改氢设计对涡轮影响较小。 展开更多
关键词 航空发动机 燃料 燃烧室 氢涡轮动力 方案设计 数值仿真 微混燃烧
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3D Computation of Hydrogen-Fueled Combustion around Turbine Blade-Effect of Arrangement of Injector Holes
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作者 Makoto YAMAMOTO Junichi IKEDA Kazuaki INABA 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第3期233-239,共7页
Recently, a number of environmental problems caused from fossil fuel combustion have been focused on. In addition, with the eventual depletion of fossil energy resources, hydrogen gas is expected to be an alternative ... Recently, a number of environmental problems caused from fossil fuel combustion have been focused on. In addition, with the eventual depletion of fossil energy resources, hydrogen gas is expected to be an alternative energy resource in the near future. It is characterized by high energy per unit weight, high reaction rate, wide range of flammability and the low emission property. On the other hand, many researches have been underway in several countries to improve a propulsion system for an advanced aircraft. The system is required to have higher power, lighter weight and lower emissions than existing ones. In such a future propulsion system, hydrogen gas would be one of the promising fuels for realizing the requirements. Considering these backgrounds, our group has proposed a new cycle concept for hydrogen-fueled aircraft propulsion system. In the present study, we perform 3 dimensional computations of turbulent flow fields with hydrogen-fueled combustion around a turbine blade. The main objective is to clarify the influence of arrangement of hydrogen injector holes. Changing the chordwise and spanwise spacings of the holes, the 3 dimensional nature of the flow and thermal fields is numerically studied. 展开更多
关键词 computational fluid dynamics turbine blade hydrogen combustion injector hole arrangement
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