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比较物质熔沸点高低的十种方法
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作者 王福才 《中学化学》 2003年第9期18-18,共1页
关键词 物质 沸点 熔点 比较方 相对分子质量 氢键法 官能团数目 高中 化学
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TiO_(2)@ZIF-8-HP(AN-MA)光催化膜的制备及其性能 被引量:3
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作者 韩娜 张浩然 +1 位作者 张雅琪 谭林立 《天津工业大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2021年第3期1-9,共9页
为优化聚丙烯腈基光催化膜在可见光下的光催化性能,以羧基化二氧化钛(TiO_(2))和咪唑沸石骨架(ZIF-8)为原料,成功制备了一种新型异质结光催化剂TiO_(2)@ZIF-8,并以热诱导相分离法(TIPS)制备的聚丙烯腈-丙烯酸甲酯(P(AN-MA))膜为基膜,经... 为优化聚丙烯腈基光催化膜在可见光下的光催化性能,以羧基化二氧化钛(TiO_(2))和咪唑沸石骨架(ZIF-8)为原料,成功制备了一种新型异质结光催化剂TiO_(2)@ZIF-8,并以热诱导相分离法(TIPS)制备的聚丙烯腈-丙烯酸甲酯(P(AN-MA))膜为基膜,经碱性水解和氢键自组装得到TiO_(2)@ZIF-8-HP(AN-MA)光催化膜,并采用XRD、红外光谱仪、扫描电镜等方法对复合膜的光催化性能进行分析。结果表明:成功制备的TiO_(2)@ZIF-8在可见光波段表现出了优异的吸光优势,在氢键的作用下,以氢键自组装法将TiO_(2)@ZIF-8锚定在P(AN-MA)基膜的表面;与TiO_(2)@HP(AN-MA)膜相比,TiO_(2)@ZIF-8-HP(AN-MA)膜对罗丹明B溶液的吸附能力从7.5%提高到19.1%,可见光下光催化膜的降解效率从61.2%提高到99.2%;TiO_(2)@HP(AN-MA)膜也具有良好的可循环性,经过4个循环的测试,仍能保持90%以上的降解罗丹明B的效率。 展开更多
关键词 聚(丙烯腈-丙烯酸甲酯) 异质结光催化剂 自组 可见光催化 光催化膜 罗丹明B
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 3-(2-Hydroxy-phenyl)-5-(2-methyl-phenyl)-6-thoxycarbonyl-cyclohexen-2-one
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作者 刘胜利 戴静芳 +1 位作者 陈勇 刘汉文 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期324-328,共5页
Hydroxy-phenyl)-5-(2-methyl-phenyl)-6-ethoxycarbonyl-cyclohexen-2-one has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV, H NMR and MS, and its crystal 1 structure was determined by X-ray single-crys... Hydroxy-phenyl)-5-(2-methyl-phenyl)-6-ethoxycarbonyl-cyclohexen-2-one has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV, H NMR and MS, and its crystal 1 structure was determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction method. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 14.6298(13), b = 5.8623(5), c = 22.255(2) ?, β = 105.855(2)o, V = 1836.0(3) ?3, Mr = 350.40, Z = 4, Dc = 1.268 g/cm3, F(000) = 744, μ(MoKα) = 0.086 mm-1, R = 0.0680 and wR = 0.1498. The crystal analysis results show that the cyclohexene unit of the title compound has a quasi-chair conformation, and a centrosymmetric dimer with a 16-membered ring is produced by the intermolecular hydrogen bonds. 展开更多
关键词 hydroxy-phenyl)-5-phenyl-6-ethoxycarbonyl-cyclohex-2-enone crystal structure hydrogen bond synthesis UV spectrum
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Theoretical Investigation on Interaction between Guanine and Luteolin
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作者 Lai-cai Li Kun-kun Bai Wan-fei Cai 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第5期533-540,I0003,共9页
The interacting patterns of the luteolin and guanine have been investigated by using the density functional theory B3LYP method with 6-31+G* basis set. Eighteen stable structures for the luteolin-guanine complexes h... The interacting patterns of the luteolin and guanine have been investigated by using the density functional theory B3LYP method with 6-31+G* basis set. Eighteen stable structures for the luteolin-guanine complexes have been found respectively. The results indicate that the complexes are mainly stabilized by the hydrogen bonding interactions. Meanwhile, both the number and strength of hydrogen bond play important roles in determining the stability of the complexes which can form two or more hydrogen bonds. Theories of atoms in molecules and natural bond orbital have also been utilized to investigate the hydrogen bonds involved in all the systems. The interaction energies of all the complexes which were corrected by basis set superposition error are 6.04-56.94 kJ/mol. The calculation results indicate that there are strong hydrogen bonding interactions in the luteolin-guanine complexes. We compared the interaction between luteolin and four bases of DNA, and found luteolin-thymine was the strongest and luteolin-adenine was the weakest. The interaction between luteolin and DNA bases are all stronger than luteolin-water. 展开更多
关键词 Density functional theory LUTEOLIN GUANINE Hydrogen bond Atoms inmolecules Natural bond orbital
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The adsorption and dissociation of multilayer CH_3OH on TiO_2(110)
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作者 Ruimin Wang Hongjun Fan 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第4期614-619,共6页
The adsorption and dissociation of CH3OH on TiO2 (110) were studied using density functional theory methods. Our results suggest that CH3OH molecules can adsorb up to 3/4 ML (1 ML=5.2× 10^14 molecules/cm2) co... The adsorption and dissociation of CH3OH on TiO2 (110) were studied using density functional theory methods. Our results suggest that CH3OH molecules can adsorb up to 3/4 ML (1 ML=5.2× 10^14 molecules/cm2) coverage at five-coordinated titanium (Tisc) sites to form the first layer. In the second layer, the CH3OH is adsorbed at bridge-bonded oxygen, and from the third layer, the CH3OH molecules form a hydrogen-bonded network with each other. The theoretical results show that dissociation of multilayer adsorbed methanol to aldehyde occurs through a stepwise pathway, with easy O-H bond dissociation and rate-determining C-H bond dissociation. The dissociation barriers for 8 or 12 CH3OH molecules on TiO2 are higher than that for low coverage by 0.15-0.21 eV; this suggests that the dissociation of multilayer adsorbed CH3OH is harder. 展开更多
关键词 ADSORPTION DISSOCIATION MULTILAYER CH3OH TIO2
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