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刺五加多糖对过氧化氢诱导海马神经元氧化应激损伤及细胞凋亡相关基因-2家族的影响 被引量:3
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作者 刁波 唐瑛 +3 位作者 李德忠 邓惠玲 文晔 王晓昆 《时珍国医国药》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第11期2705-2707,共3页
目的观察刺五加多糖(ASPS)对H2O2诱导海马神经元氧化应激损伤及细胞凋亡相关基因-2(Bcl-2)家族的影响,并探讨其可能机制。方法运用海马神经细胞原代培养技术,采用H2O2诱导建立细胞氧化损伤模型。观察细胞形态学变化;MTT法测定细胞活性;T... 目的观察刺五加多糖(ASPS)对H2O2诱导海马神经元氧化应激损伤及细胞凋亡相关基因-2(Bcl-2)家族的影响,并探讨其可能机制。方法运用海马神经细胞原代培养技术,采用H2O2诱导建立细胞氧化损伤模型。观察细胞形态学变化;MTT法测定细胞活性;TUNEL法,检测H2O2诱导大鼠海马神经元凋亡;免疫组化法检测细胞中Bc l-2,Bax蛋白表达;化学比色法检测细胞匀浆液中一氧化氮合酶(NOS),过氧化物歧化酶(SOD)的活性及丙二醛(MDA)含量。结果形态学观察显示:与模型组比较,ASPS组细胞损伤程度明显减轻;ASPS组细胞活性比模型组细胞活性高;TUNEL法显示ASPS预处理组细胞阳性率明显高于模型组细胞;ASPS组Bcl-2表达量较高而Bax表达量较低;NOS活力及MDA生成量ASPS组明显低于模型组,但SOD活力ASPS组显著高于模型组。结论ASPS能提高海马神经细胞的抗氧化应激损伤能力并上调Bcl-2基因表达,下调Bax表达。 展开更多
关键词 刺五加多糖 海马神经细胞 氧化应急损伤 细胞凋亡相关基因-2家族
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Protective effects of Polygonatum sibiricum against CCl_(4)-induced acute liver injury in rats through oxidative stress and mitochondrial apoptotic pathways 被引量:5
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作者 Chunyang Han Taotao Sun +2 位作者 Guangtai Fan Yawei Liu Cuiyan Liu 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2021年第4期306-318,共13页
In the present study,we aimed to investigate the hepatoprotective effect of Chinese herbal medicine Polygonatum sibiricum(PS).In this study,a rat acute liver injury(ALI)model was established by a single intraperitonea... In the present study,we aimed to investigate the hepatoprotective effect of Chinese herbal medicine Polygonatum sibiricum(PS).In this study,a rat acute liver injury(ALI)model was established by a single intraperitoneal injection of 50%CCl_(4) oil solution,and the rats were treated intragastrically with Polygonatum sibiricum aqueous extract(PSAE).The results showed that PSAE significantly decreased the serum levels of ALT,AST and ALP,increased the activities of glutathione(GSH)and superoxide dismutase(SOD),decreased malondialdehyde(MDA)activity in hepatic tissue,and decreased the reactive oxygen species(ROS)level in hepatocytes.The expressions of Nrf2,NQO-1,HO-1,Bcl-2,Bcl-x L mRNA,and HO-1 proteins were elevated,and the expression of p53 mRNA was decreased.In conclusion,PSAE exerted a powerful protective action against CCl_(4)-induced ALI in rats via effectively regulating the expressions of Nrf2-Keap1-ARE related genes and proteins,and inhibiting hepatocyte apoptosis.These outcomes provided evidence that PS had apparent hepatoprotective effect. 展开更多
关键词 Polygonatum sibiricum CCl_(4) Rat Acute liver injury Oxidative stress APOPTOSIS
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