Ammonium carnallite was synthesized by using MgCl2 and NH4Cl,which obtained by the saline lake bischofite and filtrate stock of deposit magnesium by ammonia respectively,at molar ratio of 1:1.Then the ammonium carnall...Ammonium carnallite was synthesized by using MgCl2 and NH4Cl,which obtained by the saline lake bischofite and filtrate stock of deposit magnesium by ammonia respectively,at molar ratio of 1:1.Then the ammonium carnallite had been dehydrated to some extent at 160℃ for 4h.The dehydrated ammonium carnallite was dissolved in methanol under low temperature by feeding ammonia,preparing ammoniation magnesium chloride.The kinetics of non-isothermal decomposition was studied for ammoniation magnesium chloride.The process of ammoniation magnesium chloride to eliminate ammonia in the temperature range 78～246℃ can be described by the model of Ginstling-Brounshtein {f(α)=1.5[(1-α)-1/3-1]-1,g(α)=(1-2α/3)-(1-α)2/3}.The kinetic equation is dα/dt= 1.5Ae-E/RT [(1-α)-1/3-1]-1.The processes of ammoniation magnesium chloride to eliminate ammonia within 246～299℃ can be described by the model of Zhuralev,Lesoki and Tempelman {f(α)= 1.5(1-α)4/3[(1-α)-1/3-1]-1,g(α)= [(1-α)-1/3-1]2}.The kinetic equation is dα/dt= 1.5Ae-E/RT(1-α)4/3[(1-α)-1/3-1]-1.The kinetics equations and parameters provided valuable data for ammonition magnesium chloride to produced anhydrous magnesium chloride.展开更多
Cis-diaminedithiocyanatoplatinum(Ⅱ)(cis-[Pt(SCN)2(NH3)2])was prepared and characterized through content analysis of Pt,MS,IR.The results show that the complex has cis configuration and the bond type of Pt and SCN-is ...Cis-diaminedithiocyanatoplatinum(Ⅱ)(cis-[Pt(SCN)2(NH3)2])was prepared and characterized through content analysis of Pt,MS,IR.The results show that the complex has cis configuration and the bond type of Pt and SCN-is Pt-S.When the aqueous solution of the complex was stored for one week,an orange-yellow precipitation appeared,different from the complex with light yellow color.Further comparative studies of these two complexes suggested that the precipitation is cis-[Pt(NCS)2(NH3)2],the linkage isomerism of cis-[Pt(SCN)2(NH3)2].The mechanism of the isomerism reaction is also discussed.展开更多
The deamination reaction of \Cl 2 was studied by using the non-isothermal TG method. The data from the non-isothermal experiments were analyzed by means of ACHAR and COATS-REDFERN methods. It was found that the integr...The deamination reaction of \Cl 2 was studied by using the non-isothermal TG method. The data from the non-isothermal experiments were analyzed by means of ACHAR and COATS-REDFERN methods. It was found that the integral kinetic equation and differential coefficient kinetic eqution for the deamination of \l 2 were f（α）=\ -1, g（α）=α+（1-α）ln （1-α）, activation energies were E 1=81.223 6 kJ/mol, E 2=189.634 2 kJ/mol; pre-exponential factor A 1=4.10×10 9/s, A2=7.02×10 22/s, and kinetic compensation effect equation ln A1=3.519 6E 1+5.378 2; ln A 2=3.457 3E 2+4.804 5.展开更多
文摘Ammonium carnallite was synthesized by using MgCl2 and NH4Cl,which obtained by the saline lake bischofite and filtrate stock of deposit magnesium by ammonia respectively,at molar ratio of 1:1.Then the ammonium carnallite had been dehydrated to some extent at 160℃ for 4h.The dehydrated ammonium carnallite was dissolved in methanol under low temperature by feeding ammonia,preparing ammoniation magnesium chloride.The kinetics of non-isothermal decomposition was studied for ammoniation magnesium chloride.The process of ammoniation magnesium chloride to eliminate ammonia in the temperature range 78～246℃ can be described by the model of Ginstling-Brounshtein {f(α)=1.5[(1-α)-1/3-1]-1,g(α)=(1-2α/3)-(1-α)2/3}.The kinetic equation is dα/dt= 1.5Ae-E/RT [(1-α)-1/3-1]-1.The processes of ammoniation magnesium chloride to eliminate ammonia within 246～299℃ can be described by the model of Zhuralev,Lesoki and Tempelman {f(α)= 1.5(1-α)4/3[(1-α)-1/3-1]-1,g(α)= [(1-α)-1/3-1]2}.The kinetic equation is dα/dt= 1.5Ae-E/RT(1-α)4/3[(1-α)-1/3-1]-1.The kinetics equations and parameters provided valuable data for ammonition magnesium chloride to produced anhydrous magnesium chloride.
文摘Cis-diaminedithiocyanatoplatinum(Ⅱ)(cis-[Pt(SCN)2(NH3)2])was prepared and characterized through content analysis of Pt,MS,IR.The results show that the complex has cis configuration and the bond type of Pt and SCN-is Pt-S.When the aqueous solution of the complex was stored for one week,an orange-yellow precipitation appeared,different from the complex with light yellow color.Further comparative studies of these two complexes suggested that the precipitation is cis-[Pt(NCS)2(NH3)2],the linkage isomerism of cis-[Pt(SCN)2(NH3)2].The mechanism of the isomerism reaction is also discussed.
文摘The deamination reaction of \Cl 2 was studied by using the non-isothermal TG method. The data from the non-isothermal experiments were analyzed by means of ACHAR and COATS-REDFERN methods. It was found that the integral kinetic equation and differential coefficient kinetic eqution for the deamination of \l 2 were f（α）=\ -1, g（α）=α+（1-α）ln （1-α）, activation energies were E 1=81.223 6 kJ/mol, E 2=189.634 2 kJ/mol; pre-exponential factor A 1=4.10×10 9/s, A2=7.02×10 22/s, and kinetic compensation effect equation ln A1=3.519 6E 1+5.378 2; ln A 2=3.457 3E 2+4.804 5.
