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海底微生物燃料电池碳毡阴极氨气改性及其电化学性能
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作者 李佳 李洋 +5 位作者 毛楚儒 赵鸿浩 郝耀康 侯少鑫 宰学荣 付玉彬 《材料开发与应用》 CAS 2020年第4期69-75,共7页
在不同温度(650℃、800℃、950℃)下对碳毡阴极进行氨气热处理,比较改性前后海底微生物燃料电池(MSMFCs)阴极的电化学性能.其中950℃改性阴极的电容密度(172.53 F/cm^2)是Blank组的3.03倍,交换电流密度是空白组的1.53倍,说明950℃氨气... 在不同温度(650℃、800℃、950℃)下对碳毡阴极进行氨气热处理,比较改性前后海底微生物燃料电池(MSMFCs)阴极的电化学性能.其中950℃改性阴极的电容密度(172.53 F/cm^2)是Blank组的3.03倍,交换电流密度是空白组的1.53倍,说明950℃氨气改性后阴极的抗极化能力更高;电荷转移电阻(34.09Ω)为Blank(90.96Ω)组的0.37倍,输出功率密度(569 mW/m^2)为Blank组(337 mW/m^2)的1.69倍.故950℃氨气处理碳毡阴极具有最佳的氧还原反应速率.. 展开更多
关键词 海底微生物燃料电池 氨气热处理 氮掺杂阴极 电化学性能 电池性能
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Luminescence mechanism and energy level structure of Eu-doped GaN powders investigated by cathodoluminescence spectroscopy 被引量:1
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作者 WANG XiaoDan ZENG XiongHui +2 位作者 XU Ke MAO HongMin MA ChunLan 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第4期628-631,共4页
1.5at% Eu-doped GaN powders were prepared by a co-precipitation method.Powder X-ray diffraction(XRD)results shows that there is only the wurtzite phase.Cathodoluminescence spectra were measured at room temperature and... 1.5at% Eu-doped GaN powders were prepared by a co-precipitation method.Powder X-ray diffraction(XRD)results shows that there is only the wurtzite phase.Cathodoluminescence spectra were measured at room temperature and liquid nitrogen temperature,respectively.The band-to-band luminescence of GaN was shifted from 373 nm to 368 nm with the temperature decreasing from room temperature to liquid nitrogen temperature.The luminescence peaks at 537,557,579,590,597,614,653 and 701 nm are attributed to the Eu ions related transitions in the host of GaN powders and the peak positions were not influenced by the variation of temperature.With the increase of accelerating voltage,the intensity of all luminescence peaks was increased.The strongest luminescence peak at 614 nm shows non-symmetrical shape and is composed of 612,615 and 621 nm through Lorentzian fitting,which indicates there are oxygen and nitrogen environments of the Eu3+ions in the Eu-doped GaN powders. 展开更多
关键词 Eu GAN energy level SPECTRUM
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