Corrosion behavior of AZ91 magnesium alloy under NaCl particle deposition condition was investigated by gravimetric method and surface analysis technique.It was found that the mass gain increased rapidly at the beginn...Corrosion behavior of AZ91 magnesium alloy under NaCl particle deposition condition was investigated by gravimetric method and surface analysis technique.It was found that the mass gain increased rapidly at the beginning of exposure and then slowly with time.The corrosion morphologies were observed and the results showed that NaCl deposition resulted in the occurrence of localized corrosion.The composition of corrosion product was analyzed using X-ray photo electron spectroscopy.It was suggested that the corrosion product was a mixture of oxide and hydroxide of magnesium and aluminum.展开更多
We report that the ultraviolet (UV) light induced photochromic behavior of layered organic-inorganic perovskite material of (C4H9NH3)2CuCl4, changed from yellow to brown after irradiation with UV light (10 mW/cm^...We report that the ultraviolet (UV) light induced photochromic behavior of layered organic-inorganic perovskite material of (C4H9NH3)2CuCl4, changed from yellow to brown after irradiation with UV light (10 mW/cm^2) and partially recovered through storage in the dark. (C4H9NH3)2CuCl4 exhibited two distinct absorption bands centered at 286 nm (band Ⅰ) and 384 nm (band Ⅱ), which were attributed to the photo-induced exciton formed in 2D inorganic layers sandwiched by organic layers. The blue shift of band Ⅰ from 287 to 269 nm as well as the decrease of the intensity of band Ⅰ and band Ⅱ could be found when samples were irradiated under UV light for different length of time. The simultaneous weakening of the intensity of the N-H...Cl hydrogen bond as well as the vibration of the long Cu-Cl bond in the distorted CuCl6^4- octahedron could be detected from the Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra, which resulted the change of charge distribution of the dissymmetric Cl-Cu...Cl bond and the resulting photochromic behavior.展开更多
基金Projects(50671005,50971093)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2007CB613705)supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
文摘Corrosion behavior of AZ91 magnesium alloy under NaCl particle deposition condition was investigated by gravimetric method and surface analysis technique.It was found that the mass gain increased rapidly at the beginning of exposure and then slowly with time.The corrosion morphologies were observed and the results showed that NaCl deposition resulted in the occurrence of localized corrosion.The composition of corrosion product was analyzed using X-ray photo electron spectroscopy.It was suggested that the corrosion product was a mixture of oxide and hydroxide of magnesium and aluminum.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 50318001, 50433020, 50503021 and 50520150165)the Developing Program of Changjiang Scholar and Innovation Team from Ministry of Education of China (No. IRT0651)
文摘We report that the ultraviolet (UV) light induced photochromic behavior of layered organic-inorganic perovskite material of (C4H9NH3)2CuCl4, changed from yellow to brown after irradiation with UV light (10 mW/cm^2) and partially recovered through storage in the dark. (C4H9NH3)2CuCl4 exhibited two distinct absorption bands centered at 286 nm (band Ⅰ) and 384 nm (band Ⅱ), which were attributed to the photo-induced exciton formed in 2D inorganic layers sandwiched by organic layers. The blue shift of band Ⅰ from 287 to 269 nm as well as the decrease of the intensity of band Ⅰ and band Ⅱ could be found when samples were irradiated under UV light for different length of time. The simultaneous weakening of the intensity of the N-H...Cl hydrogen bond as well as the vibration of the long Cu-Cl bond in the distorted CuCl6^4- octahedron could be detected from the Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra, which resulted the change of charge distribution of the dissymmetric Cl-Cu...Cl bond and the resulting photochromic behavior.