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辽宁卧龙湖湿地生态补水方案研究
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作者 王惟一 李伟 +2 位作者 何斌 兰鑫月 王国利 《人民珠江》 2024年第S01期284-288,300,共6页
针对卧龙湖湿地面积萎缩、水生态水环境逐步恶化问题,开展了改善卧龙湖湿地生态环境的补水方案研究。首先建立了卧龙湖湿地水动力学-水质模型,率定及检验了模型参数;其次分析计算了卧龙湖湿地的需水过程及补水过程;最后,根据卧龙湖湿地... 针对卧龙湖湿地面积萎缩、水生态水环境逐步恶化问题,开展了改善卧龙湖湿地生态环境的补水方案研究。首先建立了卧龙湖湿地水动力学-水质模型,率定及检验了模型参数;其次分析计算了卧龙湖湿地的需水过程及补水过程;最后,根据卧龙湖湿地的补水工程实际,拟定了集中补水、均匀补水、集中补接相济和均匀补接相济4个生态补水方案,利用卧龙湖湿地水动力学-水质模型,模拟频率为50%来水条件下卧龙湖湿地湖心的COD、BOD_(5)逐月浓度的变化过程。模拟结果表明,集中补接相济的补水方案较优,可解决湖内水流慢、污染物入湖集中的问题。 展开更多
关键词 生态补 水动力学-水质模型 生态需 卧龙湖湿地
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Water quality changing trends of the Miyun Reservoir 被引量:6
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作者 王建平 程声通 贾海峰 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2005年第2期215-219,共5页
In order to simulate changes in the water quality of the Miyun Reservoir dueto continuous descent of surface water level, a 3-D ecological hydrodynamic model was developedthrough coupling the water quality analysis si... In order to simulate changes in the water quality of the Miyun Reservoir dueto continuous descent of surface water level, a 3-D ecological hydrodynamic model was developedthrough coupling the water quality analysis simulation program (WASP) with the environmental fluiddynamics code (EFDC). The model was then calibrated and verified. Four scenarios (S1, S21, S22 andS23) were simulated using the model. Results show that the water quality of the Miyun Reservoirunder conditions of low surface water level is apparently affected by different amounts of inflowand different total phosphorus (TP) loadings. The chlorophyll-a concentration might exceed 10 μg/Lin many areas of the Miyun Reservoir (This limitative value is seen as a critical value ofeutrophication) when large loadings of TP enter due to the amount of inflow increasing. Results ofscenario S23 indicate that control of TP loadings can decrease chlorophyll-a concentrationeffectively, and the water quality of the Miyun Reservoir will improve or retain its status quo. 展开更多
关键词 water quality model hydrodynamic model scenario analysis changing trends
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