ZnO micro/nanostructures with various morphologies were grown via hydrothermal etching of Zn foil.Controlling the reaction temperature and time,rod-like,pencil-like,tube-like and flowerlike ZnO micro/nanostructures co...ZnO micro/nanostructures with various morphologies were grown via hydrothermal etching of Zn foil.Controlling the reaction temperature and time,rod-like,pencil-like,tube-like and flowerlike ZnO micro/nanostructures could be prepared directly on the Zn foil surface at temperatures 100-180℃ with excellent reproducibility.X-ray diffraction patterns indicated that these ZnO micro/nanostructures were hexagonal.Possible mechanisms for the variation of morphology are discussed.Moreover,photoluminescence spectra of the as-grown samples revealed that all of them consist of UV emission band at around 392 nm.展开更多
基金financed by the 211 project of Anhui UniversityNational Natural Science Foundation of China (50901074, 50672001)+1 种基金Anhui Provincial Natural Science Fund (11040606M49)Higher Educational Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (KJ2010A012)
文摘ZnO micro/nanostructures with various morphologies were grown via hydrothermal etching of Zn foil.Controlling the reaction temperature and time,rod-like,pencil-like,tube-like and flowerlike ZnO micro/nanostructures could be prepared directly on the Zn foil surface at temperatures 100-180℃ with excellent reproducibility.X-ray diffraction patterns indicated that these ZnO micro/nanostructures were hexagonal.Possible mechanisms for the variation of morphology are discussed.Moreover,photoluminescence spectra of the as-grown samples revealed that all of them consist of UV emission band at around 392 nm.