先天性水平性眼球震颤的Parks理想眼位矫正术的疗效观察

目的 探讨 Parks理想眼位矫正术治疗先天性眼球震颤的手术设计和效果。方法 对 19例先天性水平性眼球震颤均采用 Parks理想眼位矫正法手术治疗 ,并追踪观察术后疗效。结果 绝大多数患者相对休止眼位移至正前方 ,头位改善 ,视力提高。结论 采用 Parks理想眼位矫正术 。

孤立性一侧前核间性眼肌麻痹1例报道

前核间性眼肌麻痹是由于脑干内侧纵束病变引起的一种眼球特异性运动障碍。内侧纵束病变引起的孤立性一侧前核间性眼肌麻痹的病例少见,现报告如下。1临床资料患者,男,61岁。因＂突发视物成双伴头晕1 d＂于2 0 1 5年5月1 0日入院。患者5月9日2 1时在看电视时突然出现视物成双,伴头晕,

大脑型多发性硬化8例报告

多发性硬化(MS)是一种神经系统脱髓鞘疾病,迄今尚无特异性诊断方法,临床极易误诊。现将我院1986～1990年收治的大脑型MS8例报告如下。

伸舌诱发癫痫1例报告

伸舌诱发癲痫尚未见报道,现介绍1例如下:女,51岁,头痛,眩晕,乏力1天入院。查体:神清。颈强直,克氏征(+)。双眼向左视物时有持续性粗大的水平性眼球震颤。四肢肌张力低,右下肢肌力4°,病理征(-)。CSF压力、常规及生化均正常。令患者伸舌。

脑干血管病临床分析(附8例报告)

脑干血管病在脑血管病中较少见。头颅CT的应用使脑干血管病尤其是出血性病变的诊断有了更可靠的依据。现收集作了CT扫描的脑干血管病8例报告并分析如下: 例1,黄某某,男,75岁。于1988年12月13日早晨起床时发觉左侧肢体无力,站立不稳,伴头晕,轻头痛、恶心,

Wallenberg综合征38例临床分析

Wallenberg综合征又称延髓外侧综合征,由Adolf Wallenberg于1895年首先报道,是由供应延髓背外侧区血流的动脉闭塞所引起的一组症候群[1]。

与一个新PAX2基因错义突变相关的黄斑和视盘病变

To report a family with macular abnormalities accompanied by anomalies of the optic disk and kidney associated with a new PAX2 missense mutation. Observational case report. A34- year-old female presented with horizontal nystagmus, poor visual acuity, and chronic renal failure. She had bilateral colobomatous disk anomaly and foveal hypoplasia. Her mother also had renal dysfunction and bilaterally impaired vision. Besides the optic disk dysplasia, the fovea was hypoplastic in the right eye, whereas pigmented macular atrophy was observed in the left eye. The entire coding regions of PAX2 and PAX6 were screened for mutations. A heterozygous mutation G755C in exon 2 of PAX2 that results in a missense mutation, R71T, was identified in the proband and her mother. No mutations were detected in PAX6. A new PAX2 missense mutation, R71T, may cause macular abnormalities in addition to anomalies of the optic disk and the kidney.

双侧延髓内侧梗死1例报道

1病例 延髓内侧梗死（medial medullary infarction,MMI）发病率很低,占后循环梗死不到1%,双侧MMI更罕见。本研究报道1例我院1例双侧延髓内侧梗死,如下：病例介绍患者,男,60岁,因＂头晕3天,四肢无力2天＂收治入院。