目的探讨接纳承诺疗法对中青年原发性肝癌(Primary Liver Cancer,PHC)患者疾病进展恐惧水平和负性情绪的影响。方法选取2021年10月至2022年6月在河南省人民医院诊治的中青年PHC患者80例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和试验组,每组40例。...目的探讨接纳承诺疗法对中青年原发性肝癌(Primary Liver Cancer,PHC)患者疾病进展恐惧水平和负性情绪的影响。方法选取2021年10月至2022年6月在河南省人民医院诊治的中青年PHC患者80例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和试验组,每组40例。对照组给予常规护理干预,试验组给予接纳承诺疗法加常规护理干预。采用中文版癌症自我管理效能感量表(Chinese-version Strategies Used by People to Promote Health,C-SUPPH)评估自我管理效能,采用恐惧疾病进展简化量表(Fear of Progression Questionnaire Short Form,FoP-Q-SF)评估疾病进展恐惧,采用焦虑自评量表(Self-Rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)评估焦虑情况,采用抑郁自评量表(Self Rating Depression Scale,SDS)评估抑郁情况,比较两组C-SUPPH、FoP-Q-SF、SAS及SDS评分。结果干预4 w、12 w,两组C-SUPPH评分较干预前均升高,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05),且试验组明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预4 w、12 w,两组FoP-Q-SF、SAS、SDS评分较干预前均降低,且试验组明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论接纳承诺疗法应用于中青年PHC患者,可有效提高自我管理效能,减轻疾病进展恐惧,缓解焦虑、抑郁情绪。展开更多
The regulation of heat shock transcription factor to heat shock protein expression and the newest knowledge about the effect of heat shock protein on aging,immune response and the balance of cell survival and apoptosi...The regulation of heat shock transcription factor to heat shock protein expression and the newest knowledge about the effect of heat shock protein on aging,immune response and the balance of cell survival and apoptosis are summarized in the paper.展开更多
Two prevalent views are reviewed on China's urbanization firstly.Then,this article highlights the characteristics and pattern of urbanization in the world based on the quadrants map,using data of 118 countries or ...Two prevalent views are reviewed on China's urbanization firstly.Then,this article highlights the characteristics and pattern of urbanization in the world based on the quadrants map,using data of 118 countries or areas.The results indicate that the process of urbanization in the world excluding the data of China has slowed down gradually.A further exploration examines China's urbanization process and economic development over time,which reveals that both urbanization level and the level of economic development belong to the low-grade coordination pattern.The low level of urbanization is closely connected with the low level of economic development.Actually,China's urbanization gap appeared during 1985-1995,but it has been eliminating this urbanization gap since 1995 as a result of rapid urbanization growing.The complicated realities revealed in this analysis challenge the existing two prevalent views.展开更多
文摘目的探讨接纳承诺疗法对中青年原发性肝癌(Primary Liver Cancer,PHC)患者疾病进展恐惧水平和负性情绪的影响。方法选取2021年10月至2022年6月在河南省人民医院诊治的中青年PHC患者80例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和试验组,每组40例。对照组给予常规护理干预,试验组给予接纳承诺疗法加常规护理干预。采用中文版癌症自我管理效能感量表(Chinese-version Strategies Used by People to Promote Health,C-SUPPH)评估自我管理效能,采用恐惧疾病进展简化量表(Fear of Progression Questionnaire Short Form,FoP-Q-SF)评估疾病进展恐惧,采用焦虑自评量表(Self-Rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)评估焦虑情况,采用抑郁自评量表(Self Rating Depression Scale,SDS)评估抑郁情况,比较两组C-SUPPH、FoP-Q-SF、SAS及SDS评分。结果干预4 w、12 w,两组C-SUPPH评分较干预前均升高,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05),且试验组明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预4 w、12 w,两组FoP-Q-SF、SAS、SDS评分较干预前均降低,且试验组明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论接纳承诺疗法应用于中青年PHC患者,可有效提高自我管理效能,减轻疾病进展恐惧,缓解焦虑、抑郁情绪。
文摘The regulation of heat shock transcription factor to heat shock protein expression and the newest knowledge about the effect of heat shock protein on aging,immune response and the balance of cell survival and apoptosis are summarized in the paper.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant no.40871071)
文摘Two prevalent views are reviewed on China's urbanization firstly.Then,this article highlights the characteristics and pattern of urbanization in the world based on the quadrants map,using data of 118 countries or areas.The results indicate that the process of urbanization in the world excluding the data of China has slowed down gradually.A further exploration examines China's urbanization process and economic development over time,which reveals that both urbanization level and the level of economic development belong to the low-grade coordination pattern.The low level of urbanization is closely connected with the low level of economic development.Actually,China's urbanization gap appeared during 1985-1995,but it has been eliminating this urbanization gap since 1995 as a result of rapid urbanization growing.The complicated realities revealed in this analysis challenge the existing two prevalent views.
