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水泥-矿粉复合胶凝体系的优化配伍 被引量:8
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作者 张永娟 林琛 张雄 《硅酸盐学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期494-499,共6页
建立特细水泥-较粗矿粉、特细水泥-特细矿粉、普通细度水泥-普通细度矿粉、普通细度水泥-较细矿粉4个细度配伍系列,每一系列内矿粉均以一定掺量替代水泥形成复合胶凝体系试样。利用水泥与矿粉激光粒度检测结果计算复合胶凝体系的颗粒群... 建立特细水泥-较粗矿粉、特细水泥-特细矿粉、普通细度水泥-普通细度矿粉、普通细度水泥-较细矿粉4个细度配伍系列,每一系列内矿粉均以一定掺量替代水泥形成复合胶凝体系试样。利用水泥与矿粉激光粒度检测结果计算复合胶凝体系的颗粒群分布,运用灰色关联分析方法计算复合胶凝颗粒群分布曲线与理想颗粒群分布—Fuller曲线的关联度;同时测定复合胶凝体系试样的胶砂流动度、净浆流变性能和不同龄期的活性值。结果表明:试样实际颗粒群分布与Fuller曲线灰色关联度值与其胶砂流动度存在良好的相关性,即灰色关联度值较高时试样的流动度较好;在掺量较低范围(低于60%)矿粉的介入对复合体系屈服应力和黏度影响有限,而大掺量后则随矿粉细度变细和掺量增加显著提高浆体的屈服应力与黏度;各细度配伍系列均呈现矿粉掺量为50%时胶砂活性值相对较高,且普通细度水泥-较细矿粉配伍试样的活性值最为理想。综上可知以比表面积为300~350m2/kg的普通细度水泥配伍比表面积为400~450m2/kg较细细度矿粉,且矿粉掺量为50%左右较为适宜。 展开更多
关键词 水泥--矿粉 颗粒群配伍 活性值 流动性 流变性
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Experimemal study on improving the durability of concrete with Mineral Powder and Activator
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作者 BAI YuXiang ZHOU Yunlin 《International English Education Research》 2018年第1期10-12,共3页
An equivalent amount of metallurgical slag, water-quenched slag powder and activator was substituted for a part of cement to prepare concretes at strength grades ofC25, C30 and C40. Thanks to the filling effect, pozzo... An equivalent amount of metallurgical slag, water-quenched slag powder and activator was substituted for a part of cement to prepare concretes at strength grades ofC25, C30 and C40. Thanks to the filling effect, pozzolanic effect, raicro-aggregate effect, and improvement of pore structure, the prepared concretes not only had greater strength compared with reference concrete, but also had greater impermeability and frost-resistance. Moreover, the expansion reactions between alkali and aggregates were effectively inhibited. The slag and activator can serve as the raw materials for green concretes. 展开更多
关键词 Activity rate pozzolanic effect Alkali-aggregate reaction DURABILITY
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