Experimental investigation was conducted for the dynamic response of a real spherical explosive chamber that can simulate 200 m deepwater explosive loaded 10 g TNT equivalent.The vibration characteristics and dynamic ...Experimental investigation was conducted for the dynamic response of a real spherical explosive chamber that can simulate 200 m deepwater explosive loaded 10 g TNT equivalent.The vibration characteristics and dynamic strength of the chamber were analyzed by measuring the strain profiles of six characteristic points on the chamber.The research results revealed the rule of the dynamic response of the chamber on different explosive loads and static pressures.It provides references for the design and development of the chamber to simulate deepwater explosion.展开更多
Motivated by a phenomenon in an experiment conducted in the Northwestern Pacific indicating that the energy of the received signal around the sound channel axis is much greater than that at shallower depths,we study s...Motivated by a phenomenon in an experiment conducted in the Northwestern Pacific indicating that the energy of the received signal around the sound channel axis is much greater than that at shallower depths,we study sound propagation from the transitional area(shelfbreak)to deep water.Numerical simulations with different source depths are first performed,from which we reach the following conclusions.When the source is located near the sea surface,sound will be strongly attenuated by bottom losses in a range-independent oceanic environment,whereas it can propagate to a very long range because of the continental slope.When the source is mounted on the bottom in shallow water,acoustic energy will be trapped near the sound channel axis,and it converges more evidently than the case where the source is located near the sea surface.Then,numerical simulations with different source ranges are performed.By comparing the relative energy level in the vertical direction between the numerical simulations and the experimental data,the range of the air-gun source can be approximated.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51174147) Hubei Province Natural Sci- ence Foundation (No. 2012FFA13)
文摘Experimental investigation was conducted for the dynamic response of a real spherical explosive chamber that can simulate 200 m deepwater explosive loaded 10 g TNT equivalent.The vibration characteristics and dynamic strength of the chamber were analyzed by measuring the strain profiles of six characteristic points on the chamber.The research results revealed the rule of the dynamic response of the chamber on different explosive loads and static pressures.It provides references for the design and development of the chamber to simulate deepwater explosion.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11125420)
文摘Motivated by a phenomenon in an experiment conducted in the Northwestern Pacific indicating that the energy of the received signal around the sound channel axis is much greater than that at shallower depths,we study sound propagation from the transitional area(shelfbreak)to deep water.Numerical simulations with different source depths are first performed,from which we reach the following conclusions.When the source is located near the sea surface,sound will be strongly attenuated by bottom losses in a range-independent oceanic environment,whereas it can propagate to a very long range because of the continental slope.When the source is mounted on the bottom in shallow water,acoustic energy will be trapped near the sound channel axis,and it converges more evidently than the case where the source is located near the sea surface.Then,numerical simulations with different source ranges are performed.By comparing the relative energy level in the vertical direction between the numerical simulations and the experimental data,the range of the air-gun source can be approximated.