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乙二胺灭火技术试验研究
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作者 薛岗 张晋 +1 位作者 倪照鹏 王宗存 《消防科学与技术》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第12期916-920,共5页
分析了不同含水量的乙二胺液体的闪点变化规律,参照真实乙二胺储罐,进行了5次模拟火灾的水灭火试验,通过分析乙二胺在预燃阶段和灭火阶段时周围温度场的温度变化情况,对水灭火方式取代泡沫灭火的可行性进行分析并提出工程应用建议。试... 分析了不同含水量的乙二胺液体的闪点变化规律,参照真实乙二胺储罐,进行了5次模拟火灾的水灭火试验,通过分析乙二胺在预燃阶段和灭火阶段时周围温度场的温度变化情况,对水灭火方式取代泡沫灭火的可行性进行分析并提出工程应用建议。试验结果显示:水可以作为乙二胺液体火灾的灭火剂。灭火效果的好坏取决于供水量,供水越多,灭火效果越好;在供水量相同的情况下,液上喷水比液下注水的灭火效果好;使用较大流量系数和雾化角的水雾喷头有助于提高灭火效能。 展开更多
关键词 危险化学品 闪点 雾喷头 水灭火试验
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Experiment and Prediction of Fire Extinguishment with Water Mist in an Enclosed Room 被引量:2
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作者 Jianbo Zhao Lijun Yang 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第1期71-79,共9页
The correlation between oxygen concentration and fire temperature when fire was extinguished with water mist was theoretically studied. The Semenov theory was applied to analyze the critical condition when fire was ex... The correlation between oxygen concentration and fire temperature when fire was extinguished with water mist was theoretically studied. The Semenov theory was applied to analyze the critical condition when fire was extin- guished with water mist, from which the correlation could be obtained. The water mist experiments were carded out by varying the fire size, atomizer number, ceiling height, system pressure, and pre-burn time in an enclosed room. The oxygen concentration near the edge of the liquid pool and the fire temperature above the center of the liquid pool were measured. A comparison of the experimental data with the correlation was made under different conditions. The results showed that fire extinguishment was a stochastic process which could be affected by many factors. This theoretical model could predict the correlation between ftre temperature and oxygen concentration when fire was extinguished with water mist in an enclosed room and it can also be treated as a critical condition for fire extinguishment. 展开更多
关键词 water mist fire temperature oxygen concentration
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