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防汛救灾地理信息系统的分析与设计
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作者 廖开际 《电脑开发与应用》 1998年第2期47-50,共4页
防汛救灾地理信息系统的分析与设计华南理工大学廖开际【摘要】运用地理信息系统(GIS)的概念与方法,论述了防汛救灾信息系统的特点与设计方案。对各系统的组成部件进行了详细描述。【关键词】防汛救灾,地理信息系统,数据专题层... 防汛救灾地理信息系统的分析与设计华南理工大学廖开际【摘要】运用地理信息系统(GIS)的概念与方法,论述了防汛救灾信息系统的特点与设计方案。对各系统的组成部件进行了详细描述。【关键词】防汛救灾,地理信息系统,数据专题层,水灾危险性评估ABSTRACTT... 展开更多
关键词 防汛救灾 水灾危险性评估 GIS
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Reservoir-landslide Hazard Assessment Based on GIS: A Case Study in Wanzhou Section of the Three Gorges Reservoir 被引量:5
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作者 WANG Meng QIAO Jian-ping 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2013年第6期1085-1096,共12页
Reservoir-landslide is mainly caused by changes in hydrodynamic conditions of slope interior at the time of water storage or discharge. The current study mainly focuses on the typical reservoirlandslide, but the sudde... Reservoir-landslide is mainly caused by changes in hydrodynamic conditions of slope interior at the time of water storage or discharge. The current study mainly focuses on the typical reservoirlandslide, but the sudden occurrence of some unknown landslides brought a lot of difficulties for hazards prevention. Therefore, we proposed a method to evaluate the regional scale reservoir-landslide hazard. We took Wanzhou section of Three Gorges Reservoir(China) as the study area and systemically and synthetically carried out the reservoir-landslide hazard evaluation under the condition of water level regulation. Firstly, we made reservoir-landslide susceptibility assessment by using the methods of spatial analysis and statistics based on geological and geomorphological materials and field survey data, and then, analyzed the regional-scale slope stability based on the infinite slope model used to analyze the bank slope stability change under the condition of water fluctuation, finally, developed a reservoir-landslide hazard evaluation model based on the results of susceptibility and stability. The hazard evaluation model was used to predict and evaluate the hazard change under the role of water level regulation. The results showed that the landslide hazard of the whole region decreased during water storage, landslide hazards increased during water discharge. The faster the regulation speed, the greater the slope hazard. The results can provide the basis for hazard management and regional land-use planning. 展开更多
关键词 Reservoir-landslide Hazards assessment
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