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美国水环境保护立法及其启示 被引量:12
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作者 晋海 韩雪 《水利经济》 2013年第3期44-48,75,共5页
运用比较研究、逻辑分析、文献研究等方法,分析美国水环境保护立法体系、立法目的和政策、水环境保护管理体制以及主要的管理制度,剖析美国水环境保护立法的实施机制,评析美国水环境保护立法的成功经验,并且探讨其对我国水环境保护立法... 运用比较研究、逻辑分析、文献研究等方法,分析美国水环境保护立法体系、立法目的和政策、水环境保护管理体制以及主要的管理制度,剖析美国水环境保护立法的实施机制,评析美国水环境保护立法的成功经验,并且探讨其对我国水环境保护立法及其运行的启示。借鉴美国水环境保护立法成功经验,认为我国应尽快建立科学的水环境管理体制,并通过制度设计进一步加大企业的环境违法成本,引导与鼓励企业自觉守法;建立公民诉讼制度,积极发挥环境保护团体和司法机关在水环境保护中的作用。同时,还须高度重视水环境法律制度运行环境的建设。 展开更多
关键词 环境保护 水环境保护立法 美国水环境保护立法 启示
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Legal study on water environmental protection of Three Gorges Reservoir Area
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作者 邓禾 《Journal of Chongqing University》 CAS 2007年第1期22-29,共8页
Water environment security of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area has become a more extensive concern since the impoundment of the reservoir. This paper describes the existing water environmental hazards and defects in cu... Water environment security of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area has become a more extensive concern since the impoundment of the reservoir. This paper describes the existing water environmental hazards and defects in current legal system for water environmental protection in this area, and also discusses their possible causes and potential problems in the future based on first hand materials and other literature. According to the theories of integrated river basin management and environmental equity principle, legal proposals are put forward, which include building an unitary legal system dedicated to the Reservoir Area, setting up a basin authority of the Yangtze River to preside over the resources protection and development, using interests' compensation system to solve interest conflicts among different reaches, and making concrete regulations to direct public participation in water environmental security protection of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area. 展开更多
关键词 Three Gorges Reservoir area water environmental security legal measure
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