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水稻条叶枯病毒基因产物在水稻和昆虫体内的Western印迹分析 被引量:15
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作者 曲志才 沈大棱 +2 位作者 徐亚南 谈家桢 RogerHULL 《Acta Genetica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第5期512-517,共6页
将AStV基因组组分3编码的NS3和NC蛋白基因以及组分4编码的NCP和NSvc4蛋白基因分别克隆于大肠杆菌表达载体pGEX3X在IPTG诱导下,表达出4种融合蛋白。这些表达产物用于免疫动物产生多克隆抗血清。以制备的多克隆抗血清为探针,Western印... 将AStV基因组组分3编码的NS3和NC蛋白基因以及组分4编码的NCP和NSvc4蛋白基因分别克隆于大肠杆菌表达载体pGEX3X在IPTG诱导下,表达出4种融合蛋白。这些表达产物用于免疫动物产生多克隆抗血清。以制备的多克隆抗血清为探针,Western印迹分析了宿主植物和介体昆虫体内NS3、NC、NCP和NSvc4种基因表达的产物。NC蛋白的抗体可在病株和病毒粒子制备物中以及NCP抗血清仅在病株中检测到相应大小的产物,其余的均与预期值相停。 展开更多
关键词 融合蛋白 印迹分析 条叶枯病毒 水稻昆虫
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基于改进CornerNet的水稻灯诱飞虱自动检测方法构建与验证 被引量:12
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作者 姚青 吴叔珍 +5 位作者 蒯乃阳 杨保军 唐健 冯晋 朱旭华 朱先敏 《农业工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第7期183-189,共7页
针对水稻灯诱昆虫图像中稻飞虱自动检测存在严重误检和漏检问题,提出一种基于改进CornerNet的水稻灯诱飞虱自动检测方法。由于稻飞虱个体在灯诱昆虫图像中所占区域比例极小,利用重叠滑动窗方法提高飞虱在图像检测区域中所占比例,提高2... 针对水稻灯诱昆虫图像中稻飞虱自动检测存在严重误检和漏检问题,提出一种基于改进CornerNet的水稻灯诱飞虱自动检测方法。由于稻飞虱个体在灯诱昆虫图像中所占区域比例极小,利用重叠滑动窗方法提高飞虱在图像检测区域中所占比例,提高2种稻飞虱(白背飞虱和褐飞虱)的检测率和避免滑动窗边界造成的目标漏检。针对CornerNet存在角点匹配不准确导致检测框冗余问题,利用检测框抑制方法去除冗余检测框。对灯诱昆虫图像进行稻飞虱检测,结果表明,该研究提出的基于改进CornerNet的水稻灯诱飞虱自动检测方法对2种稻飞虱检测的平均精确率和召回率分别为95.53%和95.50%,有效地提高了灯诱昆虫图像中稻飞虱的检测效果,可用于智能虫情测报灯的灯诱昆虫图像中白背飞虱和褐飞虱的智能测报。 展开更多
关键词 图像识别 害虫检测 水稻灯诱昆虫图像 稻飞虱 CornerNet模型 目标检测 重叠滑动窗
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Expression of Rice Gall Dwarf Virus Outer Coat Protein Gene (S8) in Insect Cells
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作者 Guo-cheng FAN Fang-luan GAO +5 位作者 Tai-yun WEI Mei-ying HUANG Li-yan XIE Zu-jian WU Qi-ying LIN Lian-hui XIE 《Virologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第6期401-408,共8页
To obtain the P8 protein of Rice gall dwarf virus (RGDV) with biological activity,its outer coat protein gene S8 was expressed in Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf9) insect cells using the baculovirus expression system.The S8... To obtain the P8 protein of Rice gall dwarf virus (RGDV) with biological activity,its outer coat protein gene S8 was expressed in Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf9) insect cells using the baculovirus expression system.The S8 gene was subcloned into the pFastBacTM1 vector,to produce the recombinant baculovirus transfer vector pFB-S8.After transformation,pFB-S8 was introduced into the competent cells (E.coli DH10Bac) containing a shuttle vector,Bacmid,generating the recombinant bacmid rbpFB-S8.After being infected by recombinant baculovirus rvpFB-S8 at different multiplicities of infection,Sf9 cells were collected at different times and analyzed by SDS-PAGE,Western blotting and immunofluorescence microscopy.The expression level of the P8 protein was highest between 48-72 h after transfection of Sf9 cells.Immunofluorescence microscopy showed that P8 protein of RGDV formed punctate structures in the cytoplasm of Sf9 cells. 展开更多
关键词 Rice gall dwarf virus (RGDV) Outer coat protein Baculovirus expression system Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf9) insect cells
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Interdependence between Natural Habitats and Ricefields for Rice Pest Management in the Agusan Marsh Floodplain
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作者 Rowena P. Varela Victor P. Gapud 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A)》 2013年第3期155-161,共7页
This paper describes how aquatic insect diversity in major natural habitats of Agusan marsh relates with nearby ricefields to determine the interdependence between them for sustainable rice production through natural ... This paper describes how aquatic insect diversity in major natural habitats of Agusan marsh relates with nearby ricefields to determine the interdependence between them for sustainable rice production through natural pest control and for conservation of aquatic fauna in the marsh. Sampling for one year including two cropping seasons of rice production was conducted in various natural habitats of the marsh and in the adjoining rice fields. Both the natural habitats and rice fields were characterized in relation to determining habitat suitability for aquatic insects. The sedge-dominated swamp had the highest diversity among the natural habitats, while the fern-dominated swamp had the lowest. In the adjacent ricefields, diversity was similarly highest in the site near the sedge-dominated swamp, while the lowest was in the ricefields adjoining the Sago forest. Species composition of aquatic insects among the habitats differed between the wet and dry seasons. However, similarity patterns exist between natural habitats and rice fields. The closer similarity in species composition between natural habitats and ricefields indicates habitat connectivity which is an important consideration in planning and effective pest management and ecologically sound rice farming in the marsh. 展开更多
关键词 Ricefields aquatic biodiversity alternative habitat pest management.
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