碧护与水稻种子处理剂协同浸种的效果初探

为探寻出更适于江苏省常州市水稻生产上应用的种子处理方法,特进行了碧护与水稻种子处理剂协同浸种的效果研究。结果表明,使用碧护与水稻种子处理剂协同浸种,不仅操作简便、节省成本,还对水稻种子发芽的安全性好,具有促进发芽、促进种子根芽伸长、增加种子发根数的作用,且可以促进秧苗根系生长,这有利于机插秧秧苗起苗、运输、栽插,从而提高机插秧的秧苗栽插质量。

不同能量场处理水稻种子试验

敦化低温冷害是造成水稻空秕粒和减产的障碍因子,引进上海市粒子流能量场处理水稻种子试验研究,结果表明:用不同能量级粒子流进行处理的种子发芽势、发芽率明显提高,田间出苗迅速整齐,苗情长势旺盛,根系发达,抗旱、抗病、抗寒、促进早熟,提高质量,改善品质。在敦化地区该技术通过试验示范达到增产增收效果,秋后实打实测D处理比对照增产11.9%。

磁场种子处理机处理水稻种子效果总结

磁场处理种子。种子在短时间内可保持微磁性，可将磁场中的铁磁性物质、顺磁性物质等微量元素吸引到种子周边环境中，从而利于种苗后期健壮生长。足够的微量元素是创造壮苗、丰产的关键物质基础。对促进水稻生育进程、提高产量效果明显。

Machine vision inspection of rice seed based on Hough transform

A machine vision system was developed to inspect the quality of rice seeds. Five varieties of Jinyou402, Shanyou10, Zhongyou207, Jiayou and IIyou were evaluated. The images of both sides of rice seed with black background and white background were acquired with the image processing system for identifying external features of rice seeds. Five image sets consisting of 600 original images each were obtained. Then a digital image processing algorithm based on Hough transform was developed to inspect the rice seeds with incompletely closed glumes. The algorithm was implemented with all image sets using a Matlab 6.5 procedure. The results showed that the algorithm achieved an average accuracy of 96% for normal seeds, 92% for seeds with fine fissure and 87% for seeds with incompletely closed glumes. The algorithm was proved to be applicable to different seed varieties and insensitive to the color of the background.