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基于模糊多目标规划模型的水资源优化配置 被引量:5
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作者 钟金鸣 苏爱文 +1 位作者 武雪静 韩雪征 《人民珠江》 2018年第7期27-33,共7页
由于人口的快速增长和经济的发展,水资源配置问题引起了广泛的关注。水资源系统的优化是一个复杂而不确定性的问题,使水资源管理者面临着严峻的挑战。首先,建立了流域水资源不确定性多目标规划模型;其次,基于模糊数学中的相关方法对模... 由于人口的快速增长和经济的发展,水资源配置问题引起了广泛的关注。水资源系统的优化是一个复杂而不确定性的问题,使水资源管理者面临着严峻的挑战。首先,建立了流域水资源不确定性多目标规划模型;其次,基于模糊数学中的相关方法对模型进行了划分;接着对划分后的模型,用LINGO软件编程进行水资源配置;最后,得到了水资源优化配置方案并进行讨论。该方案可以缓解邯郸西部重工业基地的水资源短缺问题。结果表明:(1)两步式方法,使有限的水资源划分更加科学、合理;(2)建立的模糊多目标规划模型有帮助于更加深刻的理解水资源的供需关系;(3)对于规划地邯郸西部地区实现水资源的可持续利用和经济可持续发展具有重要的的现实意义。 展开更多
关键词 水资源多目标模型 线性规划 不确定性 两步式算法
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A multi-objective fuzzy optimization model for cropping structure and water resources and its method 被引量:3
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作者 马建琴 陈守煜 邱林 《Hunan Agricultural Science & Technology Newsletter》 2004年第1期5-10,共6页
Cropping structure has a close relationship with the optimal allocation of agricultural water resources. Based on the analysis of the relationship between agricultural water resources and sustainable development, this... Cropping structure has a close relationship with the optimal allocation of agricultural water resources. Based on the analysis of the relationship between agricultural water resources and sustainable development, this paper presents a multi objective fuzzy optimization model for cropping structure and water allocation, which overcomes the shortcoming of current models that only considered the economic objective,and ignored the social and environmental objectives. During the process, a new method named fuzzy deciding weight is developed to decide the objective weight. A case study shows that the model is reliable, the method is simple and objective, and the results are reasonable. This model is useful for agricultural management and sustainable development. 展开更多
关键词 cropping structure multi objective fuzzy optimization fuzzy deciding weight agricultural water resources
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