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新疆民-汉、汉-民双语现象的形成及其发展 被引量:1
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作者 韩涛 《新疆大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2007年第1期153-155,共3页
新疆是多民族聚居区,双语类型也呈现出多元性,其中民-汉、汉-民型双语最具代表性。新疆民-汉、汉-民双语现象有着自身发展的特点,民-汉、汉-民双语现象的形成受到语言本身的性质、民族杂居、文化教育发展、商业贸易往来等因素的影响。... 新疆是多民族聚居区,双语类型也呈现出多元性,其中民-汉、汉-民型双语最具代表性。新疆民-汉、汉-民双语现象有着自身发展的特点,民-汉、汉-民双语现象的形成受到语言本身的性质、民族杂居、文化教育发展、商业贸易往来等因素的影响。新疆民-汉、汉-民双语发展以及双语人才培养对新疆的发展具有重要作用。 展开更多
关键词 新疆 - 汉-民 双语
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新疆“民—汉”、“汉—民”双语人才在社会发展中的作用 被引量:4
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作者 韩涛 《新疆社会科学》 CSSCI 2008年第5期90-93,共4页
在新疆这样一个多民族、多语种的社会环境里,产生了多种双语类型,其中又以"民—汉"、"汉—民"双语类型最为普遍。从历史到今天,"民—汉"、"汉—民"双语人才在促进新疆社会发展中起到了重要作用... 在新疆这样一个多民族、多语种的社会环境里,产生了多种双语类型,其中又以"民—汉"、"汉—民"双语类型最为普遍。从历史到今天,"民—汉"、"汉—民"双语人才在促进新疆社会发展中起到了重要作用,尤其是在民汉族际间的交往、语言文字翻译、语言研究和语言社会实践方面贡献卓著。文章认为当今社会,更应大力培养双语人才,特别是复合型双语人才,这是新疆社会发展的需要,更是时代发展的需要。 展开更多
关键词 新疆 - 汉-民 双语人才社会发展
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从族类到户籍:“不分满汉,但问旗民”含义析
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作者 赵世瑜 《北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2024年第4期96-105,共10页
“不分满汉,但问旗民”,是清史和满族史研究者耳熟能详的一句俗语。长期以来,研究者均未说明此语来自何处,因此,这句话多被理解为强调清代满汉或旗民之别的表达。然而这句俗语毕竟暗示了某种变化,这就是从强调满汉族类差异到强调旗民户... “不分满汉,但问旗民”,是清史和满族史研究者耳熟能详的一句俗语。长期以来,研究者均未说明此语来自何处,因此,这句话多被理解为强调清代满汉或旗民之别的表达。然而这句俗语毕竟暗示了某种变化,这就是从强调满汉族类差异到强调旗民户籍之别的变化,因此具有“民化”或在地化的意涵。而由“入籍”成为国家编户的“民化”或在地化过程,是从明代甚至更早时期一直延续不断的。 展开更多
关键词 “不分满 但问旗 族类 户籍 化”
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装配式建筑BIM技术应用障碍与对策探究 被引量:1
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作者 张黎 《门窗》 2018年第20期31-31,33,共2页
随着我国建筑业的不断发展,装配式建筑也逐渐在建筑领域里发展起来,应用在装配式建筑中的BIM技术逐渐成为人们关注的热点,BIM技术在装配式建筑中的主要作用就是可以保证施工的质量,有效降低成本,促进资源节约,推动我国建筑行业的快速和... 随着我国建筑业的不断发展,装配式建筑也逐渐在建筑领域里发展起来,应用在装配式建筑中的BIM技术逐渐成为人们关注的热点,BIM技术在装配式建筑中的主要作用就是可以保证施工的质量,有效降低成本,促进资源节约,推动我国建筑行业的快速和稳步发展。但我国目前对于BIM的技术在装配式建筑的应用中仍存在一些问题,本文主要通过对BIM技术的价值进行分析,对在BIM技术应用中出现的问题和解决措施进行介绍,以此为相关技术人员提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 BIM技术 装配式建筑 应用障碍与对策
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Observe Chinese Culture from Chinese Idioms
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作者 Linying He Junhong Ma Yanmin Wang 《International English Education Research》 2015年第11期42-44,共3页
Chinese idioms are the essence of the Chinese language, the crystallization of human wisdom and the important cartier of national culture. Through the structure, content and meaning of Chinese idioms, we can see vario... Chinese idioms are the essence of the Chinese language, the crystallization of human wisdom and the important cartier of national culture. Through the structure, content and meaning of Chinese idioms, we can see various forms of the history and culture of the Han nationality. Observe national culture through the structure, content, meaning of Chinese idioms, namely the phenomenon of the linguistic phenomenon and culture phenomenon, we focus on elaborating Chinese idioms and cultural relationship between a Chinese idiom and Chinese culture. 展开更多
关键词 Chinese Idioms National Traditional Culture Idiom Structure Idioms Content Material Culture Spiritual Culture
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Kingship in Nepal: Envisioning a Contemporary Perspective
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作者 Purna Bahadur Karki 《Sociology Study》 2012年第9期675-687,共13页
The aim of this study is to observe the prospect of kingship in Nepal. It presents an analysis of the people's perspective on dismissed monarchy and challenges faced by Nepal. There was little voice on Nepali monarch... The aim of this study is to observe the prospect of kingship in Nepal. It presents an analysis of the people's perspective on dismissed monarchy and challenges faced by Nepal. There was little voice on Nepali monarchy system, yet many individuals and researcher expressed the need for monarchy to build nation and keep its culture, tradition, and nation unity. To promote the democratic system, political parties should practice democratic norms and respect rules of law in real life rather than just in talk. For the express of people voice and envision prosperous Nepal, this paper attempts to contribute to the need of monarchy back in Nepal far its savereignty and unity. The paper gives a historical overview of kingship in Nepal and discusses incompetent political parties and the importance of monarchy in Nepal. It identifies that to unite the Nepal and Nepali and give the nation social cultural identity, and it needs any form of monarchy in Nepal. The past and present, despite of political systems, social movement, and practice seen from the political parties were failed several times to fulfill people's mandate, such as holding election, writing constitution. The fields discussed in the paper include apathetic attitude of the political parties toward establishing peace and stability in Nepal. 展开更多
关键词 KINGSHIP NATIONALISM conflict resolution CONSTITUTION
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Aeolian vibration control measures for ground wires of Han River long span transmission lines
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作者 叶志雄 《Journal of Chongqing University》 CAS 2009年第1期50-56,共7页
Long span ultra-high voltage(UHV) transmission lines have serious aeolian vibration problems. To control these vibrations,we improved the energy balance method in the following aspects:the wind power input,the conduct... Long span ultra-high voltage(UHV) transmission lines have serious aeolian vibration problems. To control these vibrations,we improved the energy balance method in the following aspects:the wind power input,the conductor self-damping,and the damper dissipated power. Meanwhile,we built a theoretical mechanical model of β wire dampers and derived energy dissipation calculation formulae. This permits the vibration energy dissipated by β wire dampers can be considered in the energy balance method. Then,we developed a computer program based on the improved energy balance method using Matlab,and analyzed UHV long span ground wires of the Han River long span project in P. R. China. The results show that the combination of β wire dampers and Stockbridge dampers can reduce vibration of UHV long span transmission lines,which provides a reference for research and construction of UHV engineering projects. 展开更多
关键词 ultra-high voltage transmission lines aeolian vibration energy balance method Stockbridge dampers [3 wiredampers
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刍议项目管理在土木工程建筑施工中的应用
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作者 张跃飞 《门窗》 2018年第20期32-33,共2页
随着我国经济的不断发展,我国在建筑行业的技术水平也变得越来越成熟,但同时也加大了建筑市场的竞争激烈程度。建筑单位若想在日趋激烈得市场竞争中取得良好的发展,在提升技术水平的同时,还必须对项目管理的水平进行提升。在建筑行业中... 随着我国经济的不断发展,我国在建筑行业的技术水平也变得越来越成熟,但同时也加大了建筑市场的竞争激烈程度。建筑单位若想在日趋激烈得市场竞争中取得良好的发展,在提升技术水平的同时,还必须对项目管理的水平进行提升。在建筑行业中,项目管理是非常重要的一个环节,其重要性可以决定建筑企业在未来的发展,而在土木工程施工中,项目管理的难度比较高,同时具有较强的特殊性。本文首先对项目管理在土木工程建筑施工中的重要作用进行了阐述,然后指出了目前土木工程施工项目管理中所存在的问题,最后有针对性的提出了提升土木工程建筑施工中项目管理的措施,希望可以对土木工程项目管理方法起到一定的优化作用,促进建筑行业的健康发展。 展开更多
关键词 建筑施工 项目管理 土木工程 应用
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Who Created Xi You Ji? :The Enlightenment of New Archaeological Evidence
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作者 Ning Qiang 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2013年第1期82-107,共26页
xi You di ("The Journey to the West"), popularly known as The Monkey, is one of the most important works of classical Chinese literature. Study of this fictional work has long been a point of focus for scholars of... xi You di ("The Journey to the West"), popularly known as The Monkey, is one of the most important works of classical Chinese literature. Study of this fictional work has long been a point of focus for scholars of Chinese studies. To understand the origins of this sophisticated work, scholars have examined almost every detail of the extant textual evidence created before the final one-hundredvolume version of the story. This article introduces and analyzes the newly available pictorial representations of the story found in the Anxi caves and other visual materials which were made before the emergence of the one-hundred-volume Xi You Ji in the late sixteenth century during the Ming Dynasty. My study intends to reconstruct a visual tradition in its formation, and to examine the relationship between the visual tradition and the oral and textualtraditions. Particular attention is called to the contributions of minority cultures, including the Liao and Xixia cultures, in the formation of this classical work of Han Chinese literature. 展开更多
关键词 visual tradition minority cultures words and images
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