沈从文江西行的“思”与“诗”--以“江西书简”和“江西诗草”为中心

1960年代初,沈从文为完成长篇创作计划随中国作协参访团到江西参观访问。此次江西行被沈从文认为“打破了历来出外参观记录”,他参加了各类座谈,创作了近20首旧体诗,开启了文学上的“新阶段”。但作为“老作家”的沈从文却时常面临尴尬和焦虑。一方面,已“停笔”多年的沈从文在同行的作家面前不免“相形见绌”;另一方面,原本计划的长篇创作迟迟未能动笔。虽然旧体诗创作让沈从文在“感旧歌今”中暂时找到了一种适合于时代和个人的“表现法”,在一定程度上缓解了他的创作焦虑,但这些有着浓厚时代“印记”的诗作并未真正解决他的创作难题。

The Design and Construction of Jiangxi Red Tourism Resource E-C/C-E Bilingual Parallel Corpus

On the basis of description of the necessity in construction of the Jiangxi red tourism resource E-C/C-E bilingual parallel corpus, this paper discusses the design and construction of the corpus. In its design, it describes the general design and the framework of the corpus, then it describes its construction including data collection, the standard for the sorted data, data selection, data digitalization, data tagging and data aligning. With the construction, it will not only realize purposes and functions of the corpus, but also provide others with ways or means to use the corpus and to establish such kind of corpus.

Empirical Analysis on the Peasants＇ Cultivated Land Abandonment Decision-making Behaviors in Central China and the Subjective Factors of the Peasants --Jiangxi Province Is Taken as an Example

Following China＇s rapid advance the process of industrialization and urbanization, a large number of rural labor into cities, abandoned land becomes a universal phenomenon and shows an enlarge spread trend. Therefore, the food security of our country is threatened. This article will according to the farmers＇ angle of view, from the farmers owned their own labor, land and capital three aspects, uses field survey data to analyze the relationship between the situation of human capital, employment policy, farmland status and management decision, income and investment decision-making this five aspects and land reclamation. The result shows that age, education, arable area, whether the land transfer, engaged in non-agricultural sector employment time, work area, per capita income, non-agricultural income and investment has a significant impact on arable land abandonment, and reflect the development potential of the family of peasants and a tendency of development having a positive correlation with arable land abandonment, this phenomenon reflects in our nation, the rural residents are divorced from the original rural living environment and integrate into cities, a gradual process of get rid of the original way of life in the new way.

Impacts of Tourists’Attachment Styles on Emotional Experiencesand Behavioral Intentions to Attractions of Tourism Destination:The Case of Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village,China

Existing studies of tourists’behaviors of tourism destination focus on place attachment.Although tourists’attachment is related to tourists’emotional experiences at the attractions of a tourism destination(ATDs),the rolethat tourists’attachment styles play in establishing their emotional experiences and behavioral intentions towarddifferent ATD types have not been verified.This study used the Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village as a typical tourismdestination to examine these effects.Based on research on attachment styles,emotional experiences,and behavioral intentions,a conceptual model of the relationships among tourists’attachment styles,emotional experiences of,and behavioral intentions toward ATDs was constructed.The impact of tourists’attachment styles between their emotional experiences of and behavioral intentions toward ATDs was then studied empirically.Theimpact pathways of tourist attachment styles on different ATD types were tested.The results indicate that tourists’emotional experiences of ATDs had no significant or direct impacts on their behavioral intentions in terms of relationship closeness and diversive exploration.Both their emotional experiences of and their behavioral intentionstoward ATDs were affected by the mediating effects of attachment anxiety and avoidance,which were full and partial,respectively.Further,the paths of the mediating effects of tourists’attachment styles on the emotional experiences of and behavioral intentions toward different types of ATDs varied significantly.Tourists’emotion-behaviorpaths when experiencing a TD were clarified,providing a theoretical basis to satisfy their real needs for experiencing ATDs.