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疏浚工程中污染泥扩散控制方法研究 被引量:3
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作者 张宏喆 巴特尔 《中国水运(下半月)》 2016年第5期270-271,共2页
水体的外源污染在一定程度上得到了较好控制以后,采取环保疏浚的工程措施清除内源污染,是解决河流、湖泊、海洋等水域底泥污染的有效方法之一。环保疏浚以清除污染底泥为目的,重点考虑疏浚的精度、疏浚过程中污染物的扩散、堆存场地的... 水体的外源污染在一定程度上得到了较好控制以后,采取环保疏浚的工程措施清除内源污染,是解决河流、湖泊、海洋等水域底泥污染的有效方法之一。环保疏浚以清除污染底泥为目的,重点考虑疏浚的精度、疏浚过程中污染物的扩散、堆存场地的二次污染等方面的控制。环保疏浚过程中,污染底泥的扩散控制是环保疏浚能否成功进行的关键技术问题,本文主要对疏浚工程中污染底泥的扩散控制方法进行介绍,期待为后续环保疏浚工程的进行提供一定的科学借鉴作用。 展开更多
关键词 环保疏浚 污染泥扩散 环保绞刀
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Experimental Study on Dispersion Coefficient of Dredger Fill in Reclamation Region
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作者 赵林 郭华 +2 位作者 朱德成 毛国柱 郑义 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2014年第5期328-334,共7页
In order to satisfy the demand of land use, reclamation engineering has been undertaken in coastal cities for a long time. To study the contaminant transport in the reclamation districts, robust and accurate estimatio... In order to satisfy the demand of land use, reclamation engineering has been undertaken in coastal cities for a long time. To study the contaminant transport in the reclamation districts, robust and accurate estimation of dispersion coefficient is essential. In this study, the continuous sodium chloride (NaC1) solution with constant concentration was introduced into the column filled with the dredger fill to get the breakthrough curves (BTCs). Inverse error function method (IEFM) and CXTFIT program were used for estimating dispersion coefficient. Results showed that the difference between the dispersion coefficients estimated by IEFM and CXTFIT program was slight. The main reason was that the BTC was not strictly linear. IEFM performed poorly in the nonlinear area, while the CXTFIT performed well over the entire BTCs. Moreover, the dispersion coefficient of dredger fill was small. The dispersion property of dredger fill would result in the slow migration of contaminants in the dredger fill. 展开更多
关键词 dredger fill hydrodynamic dispersion coefficient IEFM CXTFIT
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