汽车车内噪声问题是有极强实际意义的问题。车内噪声是评价汽车NVH(Niose Vibration and Harshness)特性的重要指标。汽车噪声问题已引起国内外相关科技工作者的极大关注。因此阐述了汽车国内噪声的种类,介绍了车内噪声的控制方法,并综...汽车车内噪声问题是有极强实际意义的问题。车内噪声是评价汽车NVH(Niose Vibration and Harshness)特性的重要指标。汽车噪声问题已引起国内外相关科技工作者的极大关注。因此阐述了汽车国内噪声的种类,介绍了车内噪声的控制方法,并综述噪声控制的研究现状。展开更多
The coupled model of a four-cylinder internal combustion engine and a dash panel was constructed to analyze the relationship between the engine noise and interior noise of an automobile. Finite element analysis, flexi...The coupled model of a four-cylinder internal combustion engine and a dash panel was constructed to analyze the relationship between the engine noise and interior noise of an automobile. Finite element analysis, flexible multi-body dynamics, and boundary element analysis were integrated to obtain the tetrahedron-element models, structural vibration response, and radiated noise,respectively. The accuracy of the finite-element model of the engine was validated by modal analysis via single-input multi-output technology, while the dash panel was validated by sound transmission loss experiment. The block was optimized to reduce the radiated acoustic power from the engine surface. The acoustic transfer path between the engine cabin and passenger compartment was then established. The coupled analysis results reveal that the interior noise is optimized due to the engine noise reduction.展开更多
基金Project(2011BAE22B05)supported by the 12th Five-year National Key Projects of Science and Technology Support Plan,China
文摘The coupled model of a four-cylinder internal combustion engine and a dash panel was constructed to analyze the relationship between the engine noise and interior noise of an automobile. Finite element analysis, flexible multi-body dynamics, and boundary element analysis were integrated to obtain the tetrahedron-element models, structural vibration response, and radiated noise,respectively. The accuracy of the finite-element model of the engine was validated by modal analysis via single-input multi-output technology, while the dash panel was validated by sound transmission loss experiment. The block was optimized to reduce the radiated acoustic power from the engine surface. The acoustic transfer path between the engine cabin and passenger compartment was then established. The coupled analysis results reveal that the interior noise is optimized due to the engine noise reduction.