In this paper the development status and background of 350-MW China-made supercritical steam turbines are introduced.Through the study on the eight turbines that are put into operation,their technical performances are...In this paper the development status and background of 350-MW China-made supercritical steam turbines are introduced.Through the study on the eight turbines that are put into operation,their technical performances are compared and summarized.The major factors affecting the heat consumption rate are analyzed in details and the technical measures to reduce the heat consumption rate are put forward.These measures have been applied to several such units with significant improvements,which can provide important references for the maintenance and retrofit of 350-MW super critical steam turbines.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to improve the aerodynamic performances of the last stage turbine and the exhaust hood of a 600MW steam turbine under design and off design conditions. During operation, strong flow intera...The purpose of this paper is to improve the aerodynamic performances of the last stage turbine and the exhaust hood of a 600MW steam turbine under design and off design conditions. During operation, strong flow interactions between the turbine and the exhaust hood impose influences on the flow behavior in the hood and lead to the unsatisfactory aerodynamic performance of the turbine and exhaust hood. So the exhaust hood has the potential to be improved in terms of aerodynamic efficiency. Considering the flow interactions between the turbine and the exhaust hood, the profiles of the diffuser end-wall were optimized. The coupled model turbine and model exhaust hood calculations and experiments were carried out to validate the effects of the optimization. Model experiments show that the design modifications resulted in a substantial increase in the overall pressure recovery coefficient. The flow and aerodynamic performances of the full-scale last stage turbine and full-scale exhaust hood were simulated to explore the flow physics alterations to the modification of diffuser geometry. The wet steam was selected as the flow medium. The actual flow fields trader different operation conditions were analyzed.展开更多
文摘In this paper the development status and background of 350-MW China-made supercritical steam turbines are introduced.Through the study on the eight turbines that are put into operation,their technical performances are compared and summarized.The major factors affecting the heat consumption rate are analyzed in details and the technical measures to reduce the heat consumption rate are put forward.These measures have been applied to several such units with significant improvements,which can provide important references for the maintenance and retrofit of 350-MW super critical steam turbines.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51336007)
文摘The purpose of this paper is to improve the aerodynamic performances of the last stage turbine and the exhaust hood of a 600MW steam turbine under design and off design conditions. During operation, strong flow interactions between the turbine and the exhaust hood impose influences on the flow behavior in the hood and lead to the unsatisfactory aerodynamic performance of the turbine and exhaust hood. So the exhaust hood has the potential to be improved in terms of aerodynamic efficiency. Considering the flow interactions between the turbine and the exhaust hood, the profiles of the diffuser end-wall were optimized. The coupled model turbine and model exhaust hood calculations and experiments were carried out to validate the effects of the optimization. Model experiments show that the design modifications resulted in a substantial increase in the overall pressure recovery coefficient. The flow and aerodynamic performances of the full-scale last stage turbine and full-scale exhaust hood were simulated to explore the flow physics alterations to the modification of diffuser geometry. The wet steam was selected as the flow medium. The actual flow fields trader different operation conditions were analyzed.