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沟槽微结构薄膜制备及润湿特性研究 被引量:2
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作者 姜兰钰 汪静 +2 位作者 周笑辉 曲冰 刘鑫 《大学物理实验》 2010年第5期4-6,共3页
利用模板技术复制光盘沟槽结构,制备出了聚二甲基硅氧烷沟槽微结构薄膜,并对薄膜的润湿性进行了研究。结果表明:制备的聚二甲基硅氧烷沟槽结构薄膜在平行沟槽方向接触角大于与沟槽垂直方向接触角,具有明显的润湿各向异性。
关键词 光盘 沟槽微结构 聚二甲基硅氧烷 润湿各向异性
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沿流向微结构沟槽流场直接数值模拟 被引量:6
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作者 李超群 李易 +1 位作者 张晨曦 唐硕 《航空学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第11期147-158,共12页
采用高阶格式对覆有V型对称沟槽表面的槽道湍流流动进行了直接数值模拟,数值方法采用有限差分法。为精确求解沟槽壁面的湍流流动,对流项的离散采用7阶WENO(Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory)格式;时间推进采用分数步时间推进与低... 采用高阶格式对覆有V型对称沟槽表面的槽道湍流流动进行了直接数值模拟,数值方法采用有限差分法。为精确求解沟槽壁面的湍流流动,对流项的离散采用7阶WENO(Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory)格式;时间推进采用分数步时间推进与低耗散、低色散Runge-Kutta方法(LDDRK方法)结合的格式;黏性项的离散采用6阶中心格式。模拟的雷诺数为5000(基于槽道高度的1/2),计算的沟槽宽度范围为13~44,沟槽斜壁与水平面夹角为60°。数值模拟结果表明,与平板相比,沿流向沟槽表面的阻力最高降低了9%。数据分析发现出现减阻效果时,沟槽减少了近壁面处顺流向涡的数目,并且减阻机理与微沟槽阻碍大尺度流向涡与沟槽壁面的直接碰撞,使沟槽表面湍流脉动得到削弱有关。 展开更多
关键词 微结构沟槽 湍流减阻 不可压缩流动 直接数值模拟 有限差分法 高阶WENO格式
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Heat transfer performance testing of a new type of phase change heat sink for high power light emitting diode 被引量:2
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作者 XIANG Jian-hua ZHANG Chun-liang +2 位作者 ZHOU Chao LIU Gui-yun ZHOU Wei 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第7期1708-1716,共9页
In view of the limitations of solid metal heat sink in the heat dissipation of high power light emitting diode (LED), a kind of miniaturized phase change heat sink is developed for high power LED packaging. First, t... In view of the limitations of solid metal heat sink in the heat dissipation of high power light emitting diode (LED), a kind of miniaturized phase change heat sink is developed for high power LED packaging. First, the fabrication process of miniaturized phase change heat sink is investigated, upon which all parts of the heat sink are fabricated including main-body and end-cover of the heat sink, the formation of three-dimensional boiling structures at the evaporation end, the sintering of the wick, and the encapsulation of high power LED phase change heat sink. Subsequently, with the assistance of the developed testing system, heat transfer performance of the heat sink is tested under the condition of natural convection, upon which the influence of thermal load and working medium on the heat transfer performance is investigated. Finally, the heat transfer performance of the developed miniaturized phase change heat sink is compared with that of metal solid heat sink. Results show that the developed miniaturized phase change heat sink presents much better heat transfer performance over traditional metal solid heat sink, and is suitable for the packaging of high power LED. 展开更多
关键词 miniaturized phase change heat sink three-dimensional microgrooves sintered wick heat transfer performance testing
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Capillary force of a novel skew-grooved wick structure for micro heat pipes 被引量:2
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作者 吴菊红 汤勇 陆龙生 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第6期2170-2175,共6页
In order to improve the capillary force of grooved wick, a novel skew-grooved wick structure was proposed for micro heat pipes. Risen meniscus experiments were carried out to research the capillary force of the skew-g... In order to improve the capillary force of grooved wick, a novel skew-grooved wick structure was proposed for micro heat pipes. Risen meniscus experiments were carried out to research the capillary force of the skew-grooved and rectangle-grooved wick and a comparison of capillarity between the two wick structures was explored. A theoretical capillary force model of skew-grooved wick structure was also developed to calculate its effective capillary radius by comparing with the rectangle-grooved wick. From the experimental results, the maximum capillary force of the skewed-grooved wick is 8.62% larger than that of the rectangle-grooved wick. From the theoretical analysis, because the skewed-grooved wick has a smaller effective capillary radius, its maximum capillary force is 8.64% larger than that of the rectangle-grooved wick. The results indicate that the skew-grooved wick provides larger capillary force than the rectangle-grooved wick. 展开更多
关键词 skew-grooved wick micro heat pipe capillary force effective capillary radius
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