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以油化学基表面活性剂配制新型洗涤剂 被引量:2
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作者 张平 杨绍洪 《日用化学品科学》 CAS 1997年第3期1-6,共6页
本文叙述了以油化学基表面活性剂为原料配制各种洗涤剂,如粉状洗涤剂、液体洗涤剂、洗衣皂、洗衣膏、织物柔软剂、液体餐具洗涤剂等。基于再生资源的表面活性剂在未来的洗涤剂配方中将增加。天然表面活性剂有助于获得更好的洗涤效果。
关键词 表面活性剂 洗涤剂 油化学基 配方
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Diester Derivatives from Chemically Modified Waste Cooking Oil as Substitute for Petroleum Based Lubricating Oils 被引量:1
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作者 Xiang Shuo Chen Ligong +3 位作者 Xu Lan Li Liang Yang Xin Zhu Liye 《China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology》 SCIE CAS 2015年第2期76-83,共8页
In order to provide a new way for waste cooking oil(WCO) resource utilization, several diester derivatives were obtained from WCO through a three-step chemical modifications, viz.: transesterification, epoxidation and... In order to provide a new way for waste cooking oil(WCO) resource utilization, several diester derivatives were obtained from WCO through a three-step chemical modifications, viz.: transesterification, epoxidation and oxirane ring opening with carboxylic acids. The effects of the chain length of side chain groups on the viscosity, acid value, low temperature fluidity, thermo-oxidative stability, tribological properties and surface tension of diester derivatives were investigated. The results showed that increasing the chain length of side chain groups had a positive influence on the viscosity, viscosity index, acid value, pour point, friction coefficient and wear scar diameter along with a negative influence on the oxidation onset temperature, volatile loss, insoluble deposit, maximum non-seizure load and surface tension. These diester derivatives exhibited improved physicochemical and tribological properties that make themselves promising environmentally friendly biolubricant basestocks. 展开更多
关键词 waste cooking oil diester derivative lubricating oil physicochemical property tribological property
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