Two novel fluorinated acrylate monomers 4a and 4b containing perfluorohexyl group were designed and synthesized starting from 4-allylanisole and perfluorohexyl iodide.The monomers 4a and 4b were then copolymerized wit...Two novel fluorinated acrylate monomers 4a and 4b containing perfluorohexyl group were designed and synthesized starting from 4-allylanisole and perfluorohexyl iodide.The monomers 4a and 4b were then copolymerized with octadecyl acrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate by emulsion polymerization to give copolymers PFA 1 and PFA 2 respectively.The co-polymers were characterized by FT-IR and their heat stability was measured by TGA.The surface properties of PFA 1 and PFA 2 were studied by applying on cotton fabrics.The treated cotton fabrics showed good water-repellent property,and the contact angles for water reached 142° for PFA 1 and 136° for PFA 2.展开更多
A polyether diol poly[3-bromomethyl-3-tridecafluorooctyloxymethyloxetane]glycol(PFBOX 3) was prepared in 91% yield from ring opening polymerization of 3-bromomethyl-3-tridecafluorooctyloxymethyloxetane 2 which was der...A polyether diol poly[3-bromomethyl-3-tridecafluorooctyloxymethyloxetane]glycol(PFBOX 3) was prepared in 91% yield from ring opening polymerization of 3-bromomethyl-3-tridecafluorooctyloxymethyloxetane 2 which was derived from 3,3-dibromomethyloxetane 1 and 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctanol.The waterborne fluorinated polyurethane FPU was thus obtained by condensed polymerization of PFBOX 3 with isophoronediisocyanate(IPDI).The structure of FPU was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectrometer(FTIR).FPU showed good thermal stability under 300℃.The surface properties of FPU were studied by applied on cotton fabric.The treated fabric surface showed excellent water repellent property as the contact angle reached 147°.On the other hand,the surface showed slightly oil repellent property as the contact angle for nujol droplet was 126°.展开更多
A method of B-spline transform for signal feature extraction is developed. With the B-spline, the log-signal space is mapped into the vector space. An efficient algorithm based on Support Vector Machine (SVM ) to auto...A method of B-spline transform for signal feature extraction is developed. With the B-spline, the log-signal space is mapped into the vector space. An efficient algorithm based on Support Vector Machine (SVM ) to automatically identify the water-flooded status of oil-saturated stratum is described. The experiments show that this algorithm can improve the performances for the identification and the generalization in the case of a limited set of samples.展开更多
In order to prepare water-oil repellent and fire retardant textile finishing agent, 1H ,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyl acrylate （FA） and acryloyloxy-1, 3-his （ diethylphosphoramidate ） propan （BisDEAEPN） were copolymer...In order to prepare water-oil repellent and fire retardant textile finishing agent, 1H ,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyl acrylate （FA） and acryloyloxy-1, 3-his （ diethylphosphoramidate ） propan （BisDEAEPN） were copolymerized with 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate （ HEA ） and stearyl methacrylate （ SMA ） by emulsion polymerization to form fluorinated phosphorus-eantaining acrylate copolymer （PFPA）. The copolymer was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy （FT.IR） and the thermal stability was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis （TGA）. The emulsion was applied on cotton fabric and the surface properties of treated fabric were studied. The treated surface showed good repellent properties as contact angle for water reached 145° and for n-dodecane 110° respectively. The surface also showed some flame retardant property with 22.5 % of limited oxygen index （LOI）.展开更多
基金Programfor Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Teamin University,China(No.IRT0526)Shanghai Municipal Scientific Committee,China(No.08JC1400400)
文摘Two novel fluorinated acrylate monomers 4a and 4b containing perfluorohexyl group were designed and synthesized starting from 4-allylanisole and perfluorohexyl iodide.The monomers 4a and 4b were then copolymerized with octadecyl acrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate by emulsion polymerization to give copolymers PFA 1 and PFA 2 respectively.The co-polymers were characterized by FT-IR and their heat stability was measured by TGA.The surface properties of PFA 1 and PFA 2 were studied by applying on cotton fabrics.The treated cotton fabrics showed good water-repellent property,and the contact angles for water reached 142° for PFA 1 and 136° for PFA 2.
基金Shanghai Municipal Scientific Committee,China (No. 08JC1400400)
文摘A polyether diol poly[3-bromomethyl-3-tridecafluorooctyloxymethyloxetane]glycol(PFBOX 3) was prepared in 91% yield from ring opening polymerization of 3-bromomethyl-3-tridecafluorooctyloxymethyloxetane 2 which was derived from 3,3-dibromomethyloxetane 1 and 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctanol.The waterborne fluorinated polyurethane FPU was thus obtained by condensed polymerization of PFBOX 3 with isophoronediisocyanate(IPDI).The structure of FPU was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectrometer(FTIR).FPU showed good thermal stability under 300℃.The surface properties of FPU were studied by applied on cotton fabric.The treated fabric surface showed excellent water repellent property as the contact angle reached 147°.On the other hand,the surface showed slightly oil repellent property as the contact angle for nujol droplet was 126°.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Heilong- jiang Province (No.F01-20).
文摘A method of B-spline transform for signal feature extraction is developed. With the B-spline, the log-signal space is mapped into the vector space. An efficient algorithm based on Support Vector Machine (SVM ) to automatically identify the water-flooded status of oil-saturated stratum is described. The experiments show that this algorithm can improve the performances for the identification and the generalization in the case of a limited set of samples.
文摘In order to prepare water-oil repellent and fire retardant textile finishing agent, 1H ,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyl acrylate （FA） and acryloyloxy-1, 3-his （ diethylphosphoramidate ） propan （BisDEAEPN） were copolymerized with 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate （ HEA ） and stearyl methacrylate （ SMA ） by emulsion polymerization to form fluorinated phosphorus-eantaining acrylate copolymer （PFPA）. The copolymer was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy （FT.IR） and the thermal stability was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis （TGA）. The emulsion was applied on cotton fabric and the surface properties of treated fabric were studied. The treated surface showed good repellent properties as contact angle for water reached 145° and for n-dodecane 110° respectively. The surface also showed some flame retardant property with 22.5 % of limited oxygen index （LOI）.
