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采用表界面张力理论解析油石粘附效果影响因素 被引量:4
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作者 李丹丹 郑传峰 《路基工程》 2018年第2期9-13,共5页
基于材料固-液粘附表界面张力基本理论,采用沥青与矿料界面上的粘附功表征二者粘附效果,分析影响油石粘附效果的影响因素,对盘锦~#90沥青,SBS,SEBS,SEAM改性沥青,在不同条件下的表面张力及沥青与花岗岩、玄武岩、石灰岩矿料在不同条件... 基于材料固-液粘附表界面张力基本理论,采用沥青与矿料界面上的粘附功表征二者粘附效果,分析影响油石粘附效果的影响因素,对盘锦~#90沥青,SBS,SEBS,SEAM改性沥青,在不同条件下的表面张力及沥青与花岗岩、玄武岩、石灰岩矿料在不同条件下的接触角进行测试,并对粘附功进行计算。结果表明:混合料制备温度升高,沥青的表面张力降低,油石粘附效果降低;矿料含水或者矿料表面存在浮尘污染后,沥青与矿料的接触角增大,油石粘附效果显著降低;SEBS改性沥青的表面张力最大,沥青与石灰岩矿料的接触角最小;SEBS改性沥青与石灰岩矿料在160℃条件下粘附功最大,油石粘附效果最优。 展开更多
关键词 道路工程 油石粘附 表界面张力 粘附 影响因素
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Application of Modified Attapulgite Clay as the Adsorbent in Gasoline Desulfurization 被引量:1
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作者 Xi Xinguo Zhang Jiling +1 位作者 Jiang Ruiyu Xu Qi 《China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology》 SCIE CAS 2014年第3期63-68,共6页
Attapulgite clay is a kind of special silicate mineral with high adsorption capacity thanks to its loose structure and porous surface. In this paper, the attapulgite clay was treated effectively with acid under microw... Attapulgite clay is a kind of special silicate mineral with high adsorption capacity thanks to its loose structure and porous surface. In this paper, the attapulgite clay was treated effectively with acid under microwave thermal activation and ultrasonic vibration, respectively, and characterized by XRD, N2 adsorption, FT-IR and SEM. The desulfurization performance of the modified attapulgite clay was then evaluated by using simulated gasoline as the feed. The test results showed that the thiophene removal rate increased with an increasing dosage of hydrochloric acid during microwave modification of attapulgite clay. When the concentration of hydrochloric acid reached 15%, the increase of desulfurization rate became slower, and the desulfurization rate was about 69%. 展开更多
关键词 attapulgite clay MODIFICATION ADSORPTION DESULFURIZATION
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