Refrigerants used in refrigerators are an important source of ozone depleting substances released into the atmosphere, and can have a significantly negative effect on the hole in the ozone layer. But most emission of ...Refrigerants used in refrigerators are an important source of ozone depleting substances released into the atmosphere, and can have a significantly negative effect on the hole in the ozone layer. But most emission of refrigerants is man-made, unrea-sonable and needless. Since in most emission cases the refrigerants are contained in the refrigerators, we can retrieve them by some technique that changes the 'manual emission' into manual retriev-ing. To promote the retrieval action and diminish the pollution, society can use economic, administrative and technical counter-measures, which can create a 'good-cycle' both 'harnessing pollu-tion and earning income simultaneously', reinforce the motive of retrieving, and retrieve most proportion of refrigerants used by all refrigerators. This 'good-cycle' method can be easily promoted, and also a valuable way to promote other forms of environmental protection. The three countermeasures have almost no social cost, even no cost at all.展开更多
On the basis of investigation and research on the pollution source and pollution pathway of Yujiagou area,by the ground water quality analysis and the leaching and soaking experiments of the gangue,reliable data were ...On the basis of investigation and research on the pollution source and pollution pathway of Yujiagou area,by the ground water quality analysis and the leaching and soaking experiments of the gangue,reliable data were obtained.The experiment results prove that these inorganic salt elements are easily dissolved by the water.The main pollu- tion factors in the ground water are consisted with the main pollution factor in the leading water of the gangue.By synthetically analyzing,a conclusion is shown that the salts in the leacheate of the waste dump of open pit coal mine are the primary pollution source for groundwater of Yujiagou area.An assessment is made about the degree of pollution of the ground water in the study area.展开更多
基金supported by the Sci-ence and Technology Bureau of Nangping city,Fujian,China(Grant No.N2006Z01-4)
文摘Refrigerants used in refrigerators are an important source of ozone depleting substances released into the atmosphere, and can have a significantly negative effect on the hole in the ozone layer. But most emission of refrigerants is man-made, unrea-sonable and needless. Since in most emission cases the refrigerants are contained in the refrigerators, we can retrieve them by some technique that changes the 'manual emission' into manual retriev-ing. To promote the retrieval action and diminish the pollution, society can use economic, administrative and technical counter-measures, which can create a 'good-cycle' both 'harnessing pollu-tion and earning income simultaneously', reinforce the motive of retrieving, and retrieve most proportion of refrigerants used by all refrigerators. This 'good-cycle' method can be easily promoted, and also a valuable way to promote other forms of environmental protection. The three countermeasures have almost no social cost, even no cost at all.
文摘On the basis of investigation and research on the pollution source and pollution pathway of Yujiagou area,by the ground water quality analysis and the leaching and soaking experiments of the gangue,reliable data were obtained.The experiment results prove that these inorganic salt elements are easily dissolved by the water.The main pollu- tion factors in the ground water are consisted with the main pollution factor in the leading water of the gangue.By synthetically analyzing,a conclusion is shown that the salts in the leacheate of the waste dump of open pit coal mine are the primary pollution source for groundwater of Yujiagou area.An assessment is made about the degree of pollution of the ground water in the study area.