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新生儿气胸的诊断与治疗研究
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作者 梁波 《科技与健康》 2024年第11期69-72,共4页
研讨新生儿气胸的诊断形式、危险要素和治疗情况.选取贵州省安顺市人民医院于2018年1月-2022年12月收治的196例疑似气胸患儿作为研究对象,纳入研究组,选取同期140例接受正常检查的新生儿,纳入对照组,采取肺部超声、胸部X线检查,比较诊... 研讨新生儿气胸的诊断形式、危险要素和治疗情况.选取贵州省安顺市人民医院于2018年1月-2022年12月收治的196例疑似气胸患儿作为研究对象,纳入研究组,选取同期140例接受正常检查的新生儿,纳入对照组,采取肺部超声、胸部X线检查,比较诊断灵敏度和特异度,并且对新生儿气胸存在的危险因素进行分析,涉及的内容包括年龄、性别、肺炎等.结果显示,196例疑似气胸新生儿中,确诊154例,灵敏度及特异度差异比较有统计学意义(P<0.05),研究组肺炎、急性呼吸窘迫综合征(acute respiratory distress syndrome,ARDS)和湿肺等各项指标占比均高于对照组(P<0.05).研究发现,相较于胸部X线检查,肺部超声的检测灵敏度和特异度更高.剖宫产、肺炎等更容易造成新生儿气胸.因此,要及时采取针对性方案对气胸患儿实施治疗,改善患儿预后. 展开更多
关键词 新生儿气胸 诊断方式 治疗形式 效果分析
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奥氮平合并抗抑郁药物治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍的临床分析 被引量:6
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作者 李兰芳 朱茶英 余绍军 《中国实用医药》 2012年第29期141-142,共2页
目的观察小剂量奥氮平合并抗抑郁药治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍的临床疗效。方法选择于我院就诊的52例治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍患者,按服用抑郁药物的不同,分为舍曲林组或氟西汀组。其中服舍曲林胶囊30例,服氟西汀胶囊22例,治疗时间为(3&... 目的观察小剂量奥氮平合并抗抑郁药治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍的临床疗效。方法选择于我院就诊的52例治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍患者,按服用抑郁药物的不同,分为舍曲林组或氟西汀组。其中服舍曲林胶囊30例,服氟西汀胶囊22例,治疗时间为(3±0.5)月,患者于我院就诊后根据病史、病情严重程度等个体差异,在原用药基础上加用小剂量奥氮平(2.5-5mg),于治疗前,治疗1、2、4、6周末采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、SCL-90的躯体化因子评定疗效,用不良反应量表(TESS)在治疗后1、2、4、6周末评定不良反应。结果两组间疗效差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.82、P>0.05)入组时两组间SCL-90躯体化因子,HAMD、HAMA评分差异无显著意义,TESS评分两组不良反应无明显增加。合并使用小剂量奥氮平后患者症状改善较治疗前明显。结论抗抑郁药物合并小剂量奥氮平治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍不仅起效较快,能迅速改善睡眠及焦虑/躯体化症状,而且明显提高疗效和患者的治疗依从性,却又并不明显增加药物不良反应。 展开更多
关键词 抗抑郁药 奥氮平 治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍
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中高剂量文拉法辛对治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍的疗效比较
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作者 陈贵兵 张晓阳 李思友 《中国民康医学》 2011年第17期2114-2116,共3页
目的:探讨中高剂量文拉法辛对治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍的疗效。方法:将66例治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍患者随机分成文拉法辛中剂量组及文拉法辛高剂量组,于治疗前、治疗后12、、4、6周末采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(H... 目的:探讨中高剂量文拉法辛对治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍的疗效。方法:将66例治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍患者随机分成文拉法辛中剂量组及文拉法辛高剂量组,于治疗前、治疗后12、、4、6周末采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、SCL-90的躯体化因子评定疗效,用不良反应量表(TESS)在治疗后12、、4、6周末评定不良反应。结果:中高剂量两组间疗效无显著差异(x2=0.90,P>0.05)。入组时两组间SCL90躯体化因子、HAMD、HAMA评分差异无显著意义,高剂量组在2、46、周末有下降,而中剂量组在46、周末才下降2,周末3个指标的评分两组间存在差异4,周末与6周末两组的评分无差异,提示高剂量组起效快于中剂量组,但两组6周末的疗效大致相当。TESS评分两组无明显差异。结论:中高剂量文拉法辛对治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍的疗效及不良反应相当,但高剂量组起效快。 展开更多
关键词 文拉法辛 治疗不敏感性躯体形式障碍 奥氮平
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合理的诊断和治疗
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作者 亨利克.R.伍尔夫 邱鸿钟 《医学与哲学》 北大核心 2005年第09X期75-77,共3页
关键词 治疗形式 合理 诊断 临床决策 英语
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循证医学方法与肿瘤同时放化治疗的进展
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作者 孙振杰 张树平 《中国药物与临床》 CAS 2005年第4期289-291,共3页
关键词 循证医学方法 治疗 综合治疗 肿瘤化疗 放射治疗 区域淋巴结 亚临床病变 肿瘤治疗 治疗形式 临床治疗 七十年代 20世纪 协同作用 原发肿瘤 肿瘤周围 全身治疗 内科医生 放疗科
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50例前列腺癌的临床分析
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作者 王志东 《中外医疗》 2012年第26期39-40,共2页
目的探讨前列腺癌的有效临床治疗方式及前列腺癌根治术在其治疗过程中的价值。方法在施行手术之前对所有患者的血清前列腺特异抗原(PSA)水平进行检测,然后使50例患者处于全身麻醉状态,施行前列腺癌根治术治疗。结果实施手术所需要的时... 目的探讨前列腺癌的有效临床治疗方式及前列腺癌根治术在其治疗过程中的价值。方法在施行手术之前对所有患者的血清前列腺特异抗原(PSA)水平进行检测,然后使50例患者处于全身麻醉状态,施行前列腺癌根治术治疗。结果实施手术所需要的时间及出血情况都能控制在较为理想的范围之内。6例患者在完成手术较短时间内引发各种并发症,50例接受前列腺癌根治手术治疗的患者中没有出现死亡现象。9例患者在完成治疗之后引发生化复发,使用抗雄激素来进行治疗。18例患者在前列腺癌根治手术实施完毕后3个月内获得正常排尿;21例患者在术后3个月内仍然存在尿失禁现象,在第6个月左右恢复正常排尿;7例患者由于压力导致排尿不受控制;剩余4例患者出现完全性尿失禁情况。50例患者在完成手术的初始阶段都会出现尿频及排尿刺激情况,只是症状的严重程度具有差异性,在3~6个月时间之内这些症状得到良好的改善,最终消失。结论随着我国医学技术水平的迅速提升,临床上对前列腺尖部区域的构成有了更深入的认识,能够准确辨识并保护患者的血管神经束。在施行手术的过程中,掌握各项指标的准确度及吻合质量同时得到显著的提高,术后引发尿失禁的机率明显下降。 展开更多
关键词 前列腺癌 治疗形式 临床效果 探讨分析
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中医治则思想初探
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作者 郭双庚 《长春中医学院学报》 1989年第1期8-10,共3页
中医治疗思想,是历代医家在长期医疗实践中逐步形成的指导疾病治疗的思想,它受中国传统哲学文化思想的影响,具有整体、恒动,平衡的观点.是中医防病治病的优势和精华。千百年来,治疗思想对于我们临床治疗疾病起了不可低估的指导作... 中医治疗思想,是历代医家在长期医疗实践中逐步形成的指导疾病治疗的思想,它受中国传统哲学文化思想的影响,具有整体、恒动,平衡的观点.是中医防病治病的优势和精华。千百年来,治疗思想对于我们临床治疗疾病起了不可低估的指导作用。治则、治法以及治疗形式,治疗手段都是在中医治疗思想的启发下产生的。近代中西医结合的崛起, 展开更多
关键词 中医治疗思想 治则 治法 治疗形式
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解密针灸
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作者 张洪云 《世界中医药》 CAS 2015年第A02期1065-1066,共2页
人体内部生理世界与人体所处的外部自然地球世界有着诸多的惊人相似,如:战争,军队,制造,运输,修理,清洁,储备,影像,发电,网络信息,电子讯号,化学讯号,红外线,密码识别,克隆,五行,豺狼虎豹等,可以说人体外部自然世界原始有的和后来人类... 人体内部生理世界与人体所处的外部自然地球世界有着诸多的惊人相似,如:战争,军队,制造,运输,修理,清洁,储备,影像,发电,网络信息,电子讯号,化学讯号,红外线,密码识别,克隆,五行,豺狼虎豹等,可以说人体外部自然世界原始有的和后来人类发明创造出来的东西和现象,其实在人体内部生理世界里,早先一步就有所发生,记录和库存. 展开更多
关键词 人体信息医学 治疗形式转换 推动人类进化
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An Approach to the Integration of Acupuncture and Drug
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作者 高希言 饶洪 +2 位作者 牛学恩 胡军 周永生 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第1期45-49,共5页
Integration of acupuncture and drug is a therapeutic method in which acupuncture treatment and pharmacotherapy are synchronously performed in the same patient to prevent and treat the disease. Its importance can be tr... Integration of acupuncture and drug is a therapeutic method in which acupuncture treatment and pharmacotherapy are synchronously performed in the same patient to prevent and treat the disease. Its importance can be traced back to Sun Simiao (581-682 A.D.), a prominent physician of China's Tang Dynasty. He pointed out that: A physician who masters only acupuncture treatment in clinical practice but not moxibustion, or masters only moxibustion treatment but not acupuncture is not a skillful doctor; and a physician who is only aware of the application of acupuncture and moxibustion but ignorant of pharmacotherapy, or is only aware of pharmacotherapy but ignorant of the application of acupuncture and moxibustion also should not be a skillful one. Not only should a skillful doctor have the knack of applying acupuncture and moxibustion, but he should have the knack at pharmacotherapy in treating diseases. Each of acupuncture and moxibustion, and drug has its strong points. Therefore, both of them should be used simultaneously, thus bringing the strong points of both individuals into full play and offsetting their weaknesses so as to obtain a satisfactory therapeutic effect. With the development of modern medicine and introduction of advanced technology, there have been brilliant developments in the method and applied range of integration of acupuncture and drug, particularly in the studies on combined anesthesia induced by using acupuncture and drug, and administering drug by acupoint. All these have provided us a ground to further probe into the mechanism underlying the integration of acupuncture and drug. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Points Acupuncture Therapy Combined Modality Therapy Drugs Chinese Herbal Humans
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Effects of Electro-Acupuncture on Immune Function After Chemotherapy in 28 Cases 被引量:5
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作者 叶芳 陈少宗 +1 位作者 刘伟明 范玲玲 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第1期21-23,共3页
PURPOSE: To observe the effects of electroacupuncture therapy on T cells and activity of NK cell in the patient of Chemotherapy. METHOD: Electro-acupuncture therapy was simultaneously applied during chemotherapy, T ce... PURPOSE: To observe the effects of electroacupuncture therapy on T cells and activity of NK cell in the patient of Chemotherapy. METHOD: Electro-acupuncture therapy was simultaneously applied during chemotherapy, T cells and activity of NK cell of patients were determined before electroacupuncture treatment (before chemotherapy) and after 4-course electro-acupuncture treatments. RESULTS: Before chemotherapy, CD3 was low within the normal range, CD4 was much lower than the normal range, and CD8, CD4/CD8 and activity of NK cell were within the normal range. After one month of chemotherapy combined with electro-acupuncture, no decline of all the indices was found (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Electro-acupuncture can really increase the immune function of patients of chemotherapy. 展开更多
关键词 ELECTROACUPUNCTURE ADOLESCENT Adult Aged Antineoplastic Agents CD4-CD8 Ratio Combined Modality Therapy Female Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Humans Killer Cells Natural Lung Neoplasms Male Middle Aged T-LYMPHOCYTES
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Personal Experience in Acupuncture Treatment of Mental Diseases 被引量:1
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作者 丁德正 王新中 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第4期277-281,共5页
Under the guidance of family veteran Chinese physicians, the author has been pursuing the research and treatment of mental diseases with Chinese herbal medicine supplemented by acupuncture and moxibustion with satisfa... Under the guidance of family veteran Chinese physicians, the author has been pursuing the research and treatment of mental diseases with Chinese herbal medicine supplemented by acupuncture and moxibustion with satisfactory therapeutic effects which is introduced as follows. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy Acupuncture Ear Bipolar Disorder Combined Modality Therapy Drugs Chinese Herbal FEMALE Humans MALE SCHIZOPHRENIA
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Diarrhea
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作者 胡金生 王芳 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第1期78-80,共3页
Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Beijing 100700
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy MOXIBUSTION Combined Modality Therapy DIARRHEA Drugs Chinese Herbal Humans MALE Middle Aged
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Pseudobulbar Paralysis Treated by Acupuncture——Clinical Observation in 36 Cases 被引量:1
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作者 杜琳 王芳 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第1期12-15,共4页
Pseudobulbar paralysis is a kind of common clinical syndromes of cerebral vascular diseases, which is manifested as dyslalia, dysphagia and choking. By several-year clinical observations, 36 cases were treated with sa... Pseudobulbar paralysis is a kind of common clinical syndromes of cerebral vascular diseases, which is manifested as dyslalia, dysphagia and choking. By several-year clinical observations, 36 cases were treated with satisfactory therapeutic effects as reported in the following.Clinical DataOf 36 in-patients, there were 24 males and 12 females, aged from 44 to 81 years, averaging 64.92 years. Of 36 cases, 24 were at the acute stage and 12 at the recovery stage. All the cases were diagnosed as cerebral vascular diseases by cranial CT scan and MRI, of which, 4 were cerebral infarction, 26 lacunar cerebral infarction, 5 cerebral hemorrhage and 1 mixed type. Of 36 cases, 15 were the first attack of wind-stroke, 15 the second attack, 5 the third attack and 1 the forth attack. There were 26 patients with hypertension among 36 cases, of which, 8 patients suffered from hypertension within 10 years, 6 for more than 10 years, 9 for more than 20 years and 3 for more than 30 years. All the 36 cases were associated with dysphagia and agreeable to Standard on Diagnosis and Evaluation of Therapeutic Effects of Wind-stroke issued by the State Scientific Committee 85-919-01-01, 1995. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy ELECTROACUPUNCTURE ADULT Aged Aged 80 and over Cerebral Infarction Combined Modality Therapy FEMALE Humans Male Middle Aged Pseudobulbar Palsy
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What is the optimal treatment for appendiceal mass formed after acute perforated appendicitis? 被引量:2
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作者 Enver Zerem Goran Imamovi +1 位作者 Farid Ljuca Jasmina Alidzanovi 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第15期1849-1850,共2页
We read with great interest the editorial article by Meshikhes AWN published in issue 25 of World J Gastroenterol 2011.The article described the advantages of emergency laparoscopic appendectomy compared with interval... We read with great interest the editorial article by Meshikhes AWN published in issue 25 of World J Gastroenterol 2011.The article described the advantages of emergency laparoscopic appendectomy compared with interval appendectomy as a new safe treatment modality for the appendiceal mass.The author concluded that the emergency laparoscopic appendectomy was a safe treatment modality for the appendiceal mass,and might prove to be more cost-effective than conservative treatment,with no need for interval appendectomy.However,we would like to highlight certain issues regarding the possibility of percutaneous catheter drainage to successfully treat the appendiceal mass,with no need for appendectomy,too. 展开更多
关键词 Appendiceal mass Percutaneous drainage Antibiotic therapy Interval appendectomy Laparoscopic appendectomy
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A Survey of Researches on Synergy and Toxicity Abatement of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Radiotherapy of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
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作者 刘城林 刘丽萍 +1 位作者 李佩文 刘煜 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第4期303-311,共9页
Even though radiotherapy is a therapy of first choice in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, its radiotoxicity is often difficult to bear for patients in addition to the unsatisfactory effect in some patients. ... Even though radiotherapy is a therapy of first choice in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, its radiotoxicity is often difficult to bear for patients in addition to the unsatisfactory effect in some patients. Therefore, an important problem in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma is to abate radiotherapeutic toxicity and improve its effect. Some progresses in promoting the effect of radiotherapy and abating its toxicity have been made through application of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) which is briefly reviewed as follows. 展开更多
关键词 Combined Modality Therapy Drugs Chinese Herbal Humans Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms Radiation Injuries
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Forty-seven Cases of Gonitis Treated by A Combined Therapy of Chinese Drugs and Acupuncture
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作者 杨文鹤 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第2期127-129,共3页
Osteoarthritis, a nonspecific inflammatory lesion, is a commonly seen joint disease. Clinically, it is mainly characterized by arthralgia, swelling, and motor impairment. Since the knee joint is the load-bearing joint... Osteoarthritis, a nonspecific inflammatory lesion, is a commonly seen joint disease. Clinically, it is mainly characterized by arthralgia, swelling, and motor impairment. Since the knee joint is the load-bearing joint of the human body, and is susceptible to trauma, gonitis tends to have the highest morbidity in the four limbs, which manifests itself arthritis of patella and femur at the early stage; narrowness or disappearance of the medial joint space at the mid stage; and damage of the cartilage accompanied with flexion deformity at the late stage. In recent years, based on the experience of Prof. Cao Yiming, the author has treated 47 cases of gonitis by combined use of Chinese drugs and acupuncture, and obtained satisfactory therapeutic results as reported in the following. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy ADULT Aged Aged 80 and over Combined Modality Therapy Drugs Chinese Herbal Female Humans Male Middle Aged Osteoarthritis Knee
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TCM Treatment for 50 Cases of Acute Protrusion of the Lumbar Intervertebral Disc
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作者 梁述元 周永生 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第4期265-266,共2页
From January 1998 to August 2000, the author has treated 50 cases of acute protrusion of the lumbar intervertebral disc by Chinese herbs, massotherapy, and functional exercise with satisfactory therapeutic results rep... From January 1998 to August 2000, the author has treated 50 cases of acute protrusion of the lumbar intervertebral disc by Chinese herbs, massotherapy, and functional exercise with satisfactory therapeutic results reported in the following. 展开更多
关键词 ADULT Combined Modality Therapy Drugs Chinese Herbal Exercise Therapy FEMALE Humans Intervertebral Disk Displacement MALE MASSAGE Middle Aged
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Fifty-Six Cases of Acne Treated by Auricular Needle-Embedding
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作者 侯慧先 (?)童 毛树章 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第2期115-116,共2页
  Acne is an inflammatory disease often affecting the boys and girls at the pubescent age, with a tendency of affecting the females aged 30-45 years. We have treated 56 cases of acne by auricular needle-embedding wi...   Acne is an inflammatory disease often affecting the boys and girls at the pubescent age, with a tendency of affecting the females aged 30-45 years. We have treated 56 cases of acne by auricular needle-embedding with satisfactory therapeutic results as reported in the following.…… 展开更多
关键词 PHYTOTHERAPY Acne Vulgaris Acupuncture Ear Administration Topical ADOLESCENT Adult Combined Modality Therapy Drugs Chinese Herbal Female Humans Male
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Seventy Cases of External Humeral Epicondylitis Treated by Local Blocking and Massotherapy
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作者 王兴峰 周永生 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第1期52-53,共2页
External humeral epicondylitis or tennis elbow, is a commonly encountered disease in orthopaedics and traumatology. The curative effect is not satisfactory as far as its treatment by western and traditional Chinese me... External humeral epicondylitis or tennis elbow, is a commonly encountered disease in orthopaedics and traumatology. The curative effect is not satisfactory as far as its treatment by western and traditional Chinese medicine is concerned, which has a long course of treatment and a high recurrent rate. 70 cases of external humeral epicondylitis were treated by massotherapy after local blocking from August 1995 to October 1997 at this hospital with satisfactory therapeutic effects.Clinical DataOf the 70 cases in this series treated by massotherapy after local blocking, 30 were males and 40 females, ranging in age from 19 to 65 years. 55 cases were 30 to 50 years old, 20 had the left elbow affected and 50 the right elbow. 7 cases had a history of trauma, 50 a history of chronic strain, and 13 the cause unknown. The shortest duration of disease was 15 days and the longest 24 months.Among 50 cases in the control group treated by massotherapy, 20 cases were males and 30 females, ranging in age from 16 to 58 years. 40 cases were 30 to 50 years old. 15 cases were affected on the left elbow and 35 on the right elbow. 6 cases had a history of trauma, 32 a history of chronic strain, and 12 the cause unknown. The shortest duration of diseases was 7 days and the longest 22 months. 展开更多
关键词 MASSAGE ADULT Aged Combined Modality Therapy FEMALE Humans MALE Middle Aged Nerve Block PROCAINE Tennis Elbow Triamcinolone Acetonide
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Clinical Application of the Point Yongquan
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作者 刘赞超 刘宏 +2 位作者 张浩 孙申田 叶环 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第2期119-120,共2页
Yongquan (KI 1) is a jing (well) point of the Kidney Meridian of Foot-Shaoyin. As this point is widely used for treatment of acute or chronic diseases, it has drawn attentions from physicians both in the ancient and i... Yongquan (KI 1) is a jing (well) point of the Kidney Meridian of Foot-Shaoyin. As this point is widely used for treatment of acute or chronic diseases, it has drawn attentions from physicians both in the ancient and in the present times. If this point is taken accurately and the differentiation of disease is made properly, both the needling and the external drug application can achieve satisfactory therapeutic results. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Points Acupuncture Therapy PHYTOTHERAPY Administration Topical Cerebral Hemorrhage Cerebrovascular Accident Combined Modality Therapy Drugs Chinese Herbal Female Humans Hypertension Male Middle Aged
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