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青蒿琥酯诱导垂体泌乳素瘤细胞凋亡并下调泌乳素蛋白表达 被引量:3
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作者 陈春华 温保全 +2 位作者 肖伟伟 雷霓 朱永红 《解剖学研究》 CAS 2011年第6期422-426,共5页
目的初步研究青蒿琥酯(artesunate,ART)对泌乳素瘤细胞及其泌乳素(prolactin,PRL)蛋白表达的作用效果。方法MTT观察青蒿琥酯作用细胞后,细胞增殖情况,并计算药物的半数抑制浓度(IC50),Hoechst33342染色观察细胞凋亡小体,TUNEL计算细胞... 目的初步研究青蒿琥酯(artesunate,ART)对泌乳素瘤细胞及其泌乳素(prolactin,PRL)蛋白表达的作用效果。方法MTT观察青蒿琥酯作用细胞后,细胞增殖情况,并计算药物的半数抑制浓度(IC50),Hoechst33342染色观察细胞凋亡小体,TUNEL计算细胞凋亡率,Western blot和RT-PCR观察不同浓度药物作用细胞后,激素蛋白和其mR-NA的表达量。结果青蒿琥酯能有效抑制泌乳素瘤细胞的增殖,且这种抑制作用具有浓度依赖性,Hoechst33342染色发现,药物组对比对照组,出现大量凋亡小体,初步判断该药可诱导泌乳素细胞凋亡,Western blot和RT-PCR显示药物作用后,泌乳素蛋白及其mRNA表达下调。结论青蒿琥酯能有效的抑制垂体腺瘤细胞增殖,诱导细胞凋亡,下调激素分泌。 展开更多
关键词 垂体腺瘤 青蒿琥酯 细胞 凋亡
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高泌乳素血症的病因学 被引量:17
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作者 孔令伶俐 许良智 《实用妇产科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第7期481-483,共3页
泌乳素又称催乳激素(prolactin,PRL),是由垂体前叶的泌乳素细胞合成和分泌的一种多肽蛋白激素,主要作用是促进乳房发育成熟、泌乳、黄体细胞类固醇激素合成、调节免疫功能和促进骨代谢等。PRL分泌受下丘脑催乳激素释放抑制因子(PIF... 泌乳素又称催乳激素(prolactin,PRL),是由垂体前叶的泌乳素细胞合成和分泌的一种多肽蛋白激素,主要作用是促进乳房发育成熟、泌乳、黄体细胞类固醇激素合成、调节免疫功能和促进骨代谢等。PRL分泌受下丘脑催乳激素释放抑制因子(PIF)和催乳激素释放因子(PRF)的双重调节,吸吮乳头的动作能引起神经冲动经脊髓传入下丘脑,使PRF神经元兴奋,引起PRL分泌。 展开更多
关键词 房发育 多肽蛋白 黄体细胞 骨代谢 类固醇激 双重调节 免疫功能 垂体泌乳素细胞
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服用抗精神病药物出现乳腺疾病的女性患者32例临床分析 被引量:2
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作者 黄凌霜 万敏 《神经损伤与功能重建》 2018年第6期313-313,319,共2页
目的:了解服用抗精神病药物女性患者出现乳腺疾病的特点,为临床合理用药提供依据。方法:收集武汉市优抚医院2017年1月至12月门诊健康体检正常女性32例为正常组,住院女性患者服用抗精神病药物出现乳腺疾病上报记录32例为乳腺异常组,对2... 目的:了解服用抗精神病药物女性患者出现乳腺疾病的特点,为临床合理用药提供依据。方法:收集武汉市优抚医院2017年1月至12月门诊健康体检正常女性32例为正常组,住院女性患者服用抗精神病药物出现乳腺疾病上报记录32例为乳腺异常组,对2组年龄、泌乳素水平、用药情况及乳腺情况等资料进行回顾性研究。结果:2组年龄差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。乳腺异常组患者泌乳素水平均明显高于正常组(P<0.05)。非典型抗精神病药物引起的乳腺疾病较传统抗精神病药物多见。乳腺异常组的临床分类主要以双侧重度增生多见,乳腺囊(脓)肿次之。结论:在精神科常规监测泌乳素,定期乳房体检和超声,药物治疗时"疗效好"和"安全性高"并举,选择对泌乳素影响小的药物治疗方案,避免泌乳素增高持续引起一系列乳腺疾病,降低药物致躯体疾病的发生,提高患者依从性和生活质量,对保障女性精神病患者的康复具有重要意义。 展开更多
关键词 精神治疗药物 腺疾病 泌乳素细胞
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Induced in vitro Expression of Human Lactoferrin in Goat Mammary Gland Epithelial Cell
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作者 ZHANG Yu-ling LIU Feng-jun +1 位作者 ZHANG Jing-jing ZHANG Yong 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2009年第6期23-25,32,共4页
[Objective]The aim of this study was to explore the technical system of induced expression in vitro of goat mammary gland epithelial cell,and evaluate expression efficiency of mammary gland specific vector and foreign... [Objective]The aim of this study was to explore the technical system of induced expression in vitro of goat mammary gland epithelial cell,and evaluate expression efficiency of mammary gland specific vector and foreign protein at the cell level.[Method]Goat mammary gland epithelial cell transfected by human lactoferrin gene was inducted by culturing in DMEM/F12 medium supplemented with 5 mg/L insulin,5 mg/L prolactin and 1 mg/L hydrocortisone.Supernatant was collected per 6 hours and concentrated.Expression situation of foreign protein were detected by SDS-PAGE and Western blotting.[Result]There was target protein expression in the induced culture medium,which molecular weight was about 42 kD.[Conclusion]The method used in this study can induce goat mammary gland epithelial cell to express foreign gene,it lays a foundation for researching heterologous expression of foreign gene and producing mammary gland bioreactor. 展开更多
关键词 Mammary gland cell Induced expression Mammary gland bioreactor Human lactoferrrn GOAT
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BMP-4 accelerates PRL secreting,cell proliferation and invasiveness in human prolactinoma
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作者 Xiongwei Wang Jian Chen +3 位作者 Hui Zeng Bing Long Lei Wang Ping Zhao 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2010年第2期109-112,共4页
Objective: The aim of the study was to explore the bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP-4) how to regulate pro- lactin (PRL) secreting, cell proliferation and invasiveness in human prolactinorna. Methods: Ten patie... Objective: The aim of the study was to explore the bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP-4) how to regulate pro- lactin (PRL) secreting, cell proliferation and invasiveness in human prolactinorna. Methods: Ten patients who diagnosed as prolactinoma by clinical characteristics and pathology were divided into two groups, one was sensitive to Brornocriptine, the other was insensitive to Brornocriptine. Every case was conducted by primal cell culture then treated by different concentrations of BMP-4. The cell configuration was observed and PRL hormone was measured in different times. The expressions of BMP-4 rnRNA and BMP-4 in 37 cases of prolactinorna and 8 cases of normal pituitary tissues samples were detected by immunohistochemical and in situ hybridization technique, and the results were analyzed by statistic methods. Results: BMP-4 (5 ng/rnL) could accelerate the secreting of PRL in prolactinorna cell, and it could reach the greatest effect in the concentration of 20 ng/mL. BMP-4 could increase prolactinoma cell proliferation, but when the concentration was 50 ng/rnL, the BMP-4 effect of increasing secreting decreased. When 100 ng/mL, the cell began to die. The effects of the BMP-4 in sensitive group and insensitive group had no difference. The BMP-4 was highly expressed in the prolactinornas and was positively related with the invasiveness grades. Conclusion: BMP-4 have positive regulation in prolactinoma secreting, proliferation, invasiveness effects, BMP-4 probably has the important role in prolactinoma pathogenesis. 展开更多
关键词 PROLACTINOMA bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP-4) proliferation prolactin (PRL)
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