本文旨在较详细地检视法律行为三元素(要素essentialia、常素naturalia、偶素accidentialia)理论从罗马法(帕比尼安[Papinianus]、乌尔比安[Ulpianus])、中世纪法(注释法学派的伊尔内留斯[Irnerius]、雅各斯[Iacobus]、马提努斯[Martin...本文旨在较详细地检视法律行为三元素(要素essentialia、常素naturalia、偶素accidentialia)理论从罗马法(帕比尼安[Papinianus]、乌尔比安[Ulpianus])、中世纪法(注释法学派的伊尔内留斯[Irnerius]、雅各斯[Iacobus]、马提努斯[Martinus]、罗格里乌斯[Rogerius]、普拉岑提努斯[Placentinus]、阿佐[Azo]、阿库修斯[Accursius],评注法学派的巴尔杜斯[Baldus])到近现代法(法国的戈度弗雷都斯[Gothofredus]、坡蒂埃[Pothier],德国的内特尔布拉特[Nettelbladt]、达贝洛[Dabelow]、马克尔代[Mackeldey]、戴恩伯[Dernburg]、恩内策鲁斯[Enneccerus]/尼佩代[Nipperdey]、冯·图尔[von Tuhr]、列曼[Lehmann],葡萄牙的戈雷亚·德勒斯[Corrêa Telles]、戈埃留·达·罗查[Coelho da Rocha]、若泽·达瓦雷斯[Jos Tavares]、库尼雅·冈沙尔维斯[Cunha Gon alves]、曼努埃尔·德·安德拉德[Manuel de Andrade]、卡路士·莫达·宾度[Carlos Mota Pinto]等)的源流,包括该理论所受的亚里士多德实体或称本体(substantia)与本质(essentia)哲学影响,以及要素的内涵在近代所发生的泛化(一般性[allgemeine]要素与个别性[besondere]要素之分)。展开更多
For any society to progress, there must be sensitive leadership that is willing to stir the affairs of the country toward the right direction, the provision of a good life, security, opportunity to exist peacefully, a...For any society to progress, there must be sensitive leadership that is willing to stir the affairs of the country toward the right direction, the provision of a good life, security, opportunity to exist peacefully, a functioning legal system, responsive government, economic prosperity are all fundamental elements for sta- bility, and progress in any society. With a strong leadership in China, it has grown to become the newest and emerging super economic power bloc of the twenty-first century. Government adoption of philosophies such as the Mandate of Heaven, putting the people first, rule by virtue and deep economic reforms has not only bolstered it's authority to rule but has fortified the ruling party position as the only legitimate ruler of the greatest populated country in the world. This article develops a perception that stability of any society can only be achieved when it is deeply rooted in the philosophical ideology of that society and pursuing the core interests of the people. This work sets out to explain and examine the nature of the Chinese Communist Party dynamics in ensuring political stability in China over the decades of its inception into the political stream of the nation state.展开更多
文摘本文旨在较详细地检视法律行为三元素(要素essentialia、常素naturalia、偶素accidentialia)理论从罗马法(帕比尼安[Papinianus]、乌尔比安[Ulpianus])、中世纪法(注释法学派的伊尔内留斯[Irnerius]、雅各斯[Iacobus]、马提努斯[Martinus]、罗格里乌斯[Rogerius]、普拉岑提努斯[Placentinus]、阿佐[Azo]、阿库修斯[Accursius],评注法学派的巴尔杜斯[Baldus])到近现代法(法国的戈度弗雷都斯[Gothofredus]、坡蒂埃[Pothier],德国的内特尔布拉特[Nettelbladt]、达贝洛[Dabelow]、马克尔代[Mackeldey]、戴恩伯[Dernburg]、恩内策鲁斯[Enneccerus]/尼佩代[Nipperdey]、冯·图尔[von Tuhr]、列曼[Lehmann],葡萄牙的戈雷亚·德勒斯[Corrêa Telles]、戈埃留·达·罗查[Coelho da Rocha]、若泽·达瓦雷斯[Jos Tavares]、库尼雅·冈沙尔维斯[Cunha Gon alves]、曼努埃尔·德·安德拉德[Manuel de Andrade]、卡路士·莫达·宾度[Carlos Mota Pinto]等)的源流,包括该理论所受的亚里士多德实体或称本体(substantia)与本质(essentia)哲学影响,以及要素的内涵在近代所发生的泛化(一般性[allgemeine]要素与个别性[besondere]要素之分)。
文摘For any society to progress, there must be sensitive leadership that is willing to stir the affairs of the country toward the right direction, the provision of a good life, security, opportunity to exist peacefully, a functioning legal system, responsive government, economic prosperity are all fundamental elements for sta- bility, and progress in any society. With a strong leadership in China, it has grown to become the newest and emerging super economic power bloc of the twenty-first century. Government adoption of philosophies such as the Mandate of Heaven, putting the people first, rule by virtue and deep economic reforms has not only bolstered it's authority to rule but has fortified the ruling party position as the only legitimate ruler of the greatest populated country in the world. This article develops a perception that stability of any society can only be achieved when it is deeply rooted in the philosophical ideology of that society and pursuing the core interests of the people. This work sets out to explain and examine the nature of the Chinese Communist Party dynamics in ensuring political stability in China over the decades of its inception into the political stream of the nation state.