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法政策学视野下的法政策目的适用——以惩罚性赔偿为例 被引量:1
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作者 刘志阳 《云南社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第5期57-64,共8页
法政策性规范在立法时会追求相应的政策目的,这些政策目的应当体现在法律适用的效果中。从惩罚性赔偿制度来看,它具有惩罚侵权人、预防潜在的侵权行为等政策目的。在惩罚性赔偿适用中需要在数额确定中体现相关政策目的,这需要从裁量标... 法政策性规范在立法时会追求相应的政策目的,这些政策目的应当体现在法律适用的效果中。从惩罚性赔偿制度来看,它具有惩罚侵权人、预防潜在的侵权行为等政策目的。在惩罚性赔偿适用中需要在数额确定中体现相关政策目的,这需要从裁量标准上加以控制,以实现裁量规范的控权、指引和保障功能。在裁量标准设计中应遵循完全评价原则,同时根据惩罚目的理论来择取裁量因素。在裁量标准模式上,应突破传统的倍数模式,转向更有利于体现法政策目的的幅度模式。 展开更多
关键词 法政策目的 惩罚性赔偿 惩罚目的 裁量模式 裁量因素
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SPECIAL ISSUE: EXAMINING THE DEATH PENALTY IN CHINA Abolition or retention: rethinking the death penalty in China
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《Social Sciences in China》 2009年第2期178-190,共13页
The idea of abolishing the death penalty is increasingly accepted as a goal by scholars in the field of criminal law, who have put aside all consideration of national realities and the crime situation. Among the facto... The idea of abolishing the death penalty is increasingly accepted as a goal by scholars in the field of criminal law, who have put aside all consideration of national realities and the crime situation. Among the factors that have brought about this theoretical consensus is a very important one: statistical data on those counlries that have abolished capital punishment, together with the assumption these figures promote: the fiction that "abolition of the death penalty is a world trend." Looking objectively at the number of countries that have abolished the death penalty, reflecting upon the unscientific nature of the statistics that scholars have swallowed whole, and exploring the current international situation are all valuable activities that may significantly assist our thinking on this issue in the context of Chinese realities and help us avoid the pitfalls and blandishments of figures in academic research. China's stage of historical development and overall situation mean that this is not the time for the immediate abolition of the death penalty. 展开更多
关键词 death penalty PENALTY legislative trends criminal policy purpose of penalties
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