The extensive application of pre-stack depth migration has produced huge volumes of seismic data,which allows for the possibility of developing seismic inversions of reservoir properties from seismic data in the depth...The extensive application of pre-stack depth migration has produced huge volumes of seismic data,which allows for the possibility of developing seismic inversions of reservoir properties from seismic data in the depth domain.It is difficult to estimate seismic wavelets directly from seismic data due to the nonstationarity of the data in the depth domain.We conduct a velocity transformation of seismic data to make the seismic data stationary and then apply the ridge regression method to estimate a constant seismic wavelet.The estimated constant seismic wavelet is constructed as a set of space-variant seismic wavelets dominated by velocities at different spatial locations.Incorporating the weighted superposition principle,a synthetic seismogram is generated by directly employing the space-variant seismic wavelets in the depth domain.An inversion workflow based on the model-driven method is developed in the depth domain by incorporating the nonlinear conjugate gradient algorithm,which avoids additional data conversions between the time and depth domains.The impedance inversions of the synthetic and field seismic data in the depth domain show good results,which demonstrates that seismic inversion in the depth domain is feasible.The approach provides an alternative for forward numerical analyses and elastic property inversions of depth-domain seismic data.It is advantageous for further studies concerning the stability,accuracy,and efficiency of seismic inversions in the depth domain.展开更多
TB877 98021051全息光学元件的光线追迹=Ray-tracing of holographicoptical elements[刊,中]/黄海(中航总公司第631研究所.河南,信阳(471009))∥电光与控制.一1997,(2).-30-37推导了适合于光学设计/评价程序编程的复杂全息光学元件的...TB877 98021051全息光学元件的光线追迹=Ray-tracing of holographicoptical elements[刊,中]/黄海(中航总公司第631研究所.河南,信阳(471009))∥电光与控制.一1997,(2).-30-37推导了适合于光学设计/评价程序编程的复杂全息光学元件的光线追迹公式和算法。复杂光学元件指记录波前为非球面和面形亦为非球面。图3参8(方舟)展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41574130,41874143 and 41374134)the National Science and Technology Major Project of China(No.2016ZX05014-001-009)the Sichuan Provincial Youth Science&Technology Innovative Research Group Fund(No.2016TD0023)
文摘The extensive application of pre-stack depth migration has produced huge volumes of seismic data,which allows for the possibility of developing seismic inversions of reservoir properties from seismic data in the depth domain.It is difficult to estimate seismic wavelets directly from seismic data due to the nonstationarity of the data in the depth domain.We conduct a velocity transformation of seismic data to make the seismic data stationary and then apply the ridge regression method to estimate a constant seismic wavelet.The estimated constant seismic wavelet is constructed as a set of space-variant seismic wavelets dominated by velocities at different spatial locations.Incorporating the weighted superposition principle,a synthetic seismogram is generated by directly employing the space-variant seismic wavelets in the depth domain.An inversion workflow based on the model-driven method is developed in the depth domain by incorporating the nonlinear conjugate gradient algorithm,which avoids additional data conversions between the time and depth domains.The impedance inversions of the synthetic and field seismic data in the depth domain show good results,which demonstrates that seismic inversion in the depth domain is feasible.The approach provides an alternative for forward numerical analyses and elastic property inversions of depth-domain seismic data.It is advantageous for further studies concerning the stability,accuracy,and efficiency of seismic inversions in the depth domain.
文摘TB877 98021051全息光学元件的光线追迹=Ray-tracing of holographicoptical elements[刊,中]/黄海(中航总公司第631研究所.河南,信阳(471009))∥电光与控制.一1997,(2).-30-37推导了适合于光学设计/评价程序编程的复杂全息光学元件的光线追迹公式和算法。复杂光学元件指记录波前为非球面和面形亦为非球面。图3参8(方舟)