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优化块选择策略的高性能可逆信息隐藏算法 被引量:2
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作者 周琳娜 唐鑫 +2 位作者 吴正哲 邓云腾 李岱霖 《西安电子科技大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第2期112-124,共13页
块选择是改善基于像素值排序的可逆信息隐藏算法性能的关键策略,通过在波动性较小的块中优先嵌入数据,可提升相应算法的不可感知性。然而,现有计算波动值的方法准确性受限于分块大小、形状和所选用的预测器,所以设计一种可以在不同分块... 块选择是改善基于像素值排序的可逆信息隐藏算法性能的关键策略,通过在波动性较小的块中优先嵌入数据,可提升相应算法的不可感知性。然而,现有计算波动值的方法准确性受限于分块大小、形状和所选用的预测器,所以设计一种可以在不同分块大小、不同分块形状、不同类型预测器下通用的计算方法就尤为重要。对于较大的或者形状不规则的分块,若用于参与扩展计算的像素空间位置相关性较弱,即使相应的块波动值较小,在实际嵌入过程中,也仍然可能导致无效平移。为了解决该问题,首先提出了一种改进的波动性定义,以同时考虑水平、竖直、双斜对角4个方向上下文像素的一致性,判断完局部邻域内相邻像素一致性后,再判断同一方向上两个邻域的整体像素一致性,提升了块选择的准确性;其次,考虑了最大值与次大值、最小值与次小值之间的切比雪夫距离,通过消减最大值或最小值像素的扩展来减少无效移位。实验结果表明,文中提出的方案可实现更好的不可感知性。 展开更多
关键词 可逆信息隐藏 像素排序 块选择 波动值计算 切比雪夫距离
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Dynamic Interaction of Parallel Moving Ships in Close Proximity 被引量:2
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作者 M. Rafiqul Islam Motohiko Murai 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2013年第3期261-271,共11页
Nowadays,there are many studies conducted in the field of marine hydrodynamics which focus on two vessels traveling and floating in sufficiently close proximity to experience significant interactions.The hydrodynamic ... Nowadays,there are many studies conducted in the field of marine hydrodynamics which focus on two vessels traveling and floating in sufficiently close proximity to experience significant interactions.The hydrodynamic behavior of parallel moving ships in waves is an interesting and important topic of late.A numerical investigation has been carried out for the prediction of wave exciting forces and motion responses of parallel moving ships in regular waves.The numerical solution was based on 3D distribution technique and using the linear wave theory to determine the exciting forces and ship's motion.The speed effects have been considered in the Green function for more realistic results.The numerical computations of wave exciting forces and motion responses were carried out for a Mariner and Series 60 for the purpose of discovering different Froude numbers and different separation distances in head sea conditions.Based on the numerical computations,it was revealed that the sway,roll and yaw have a significant effect due to hydrodynamic interaction. 展开更多
关键词 3D source distribution dynamic interaction close proximity parallel moving ships ship motion
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Numerical Evaluation of Longitudinal Motions of Wigley Hulls Advancing in Waves by Using Bessho Form Translating-Pulsating Source Green's Function
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作者 XIAO Wenbin DONG Wencai 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2016年第3期429-437,共9页
In the framework of 3D potential flow theory, Bessho form translating-pulsating source Green's function in frequency domain is chosen as the integral kernel in this study and hybrid source-and-dipole distribution ... In the framework of 3D potential flow theory, Bessho form translating-pulsating source Green's function in frequency domain is chosen as the integral kernel in this study and hybrid source-and-dipole distribution model of the boundary element method is applied to directly solve the velocity potential for advancing ship in regular waves. Numerical characteristics of the Green function show that the contribution of local-flow components to velocity potential is concentrated at the nearby source point area and the wave component dominates the magnitude of velocity potential in the far field. Two kinds of mathematical models, with or without local-flow components taken into account, are adopted to numerically calculate the longitudinal motions of Wigley hulls, which demonstrates the applicability of translating-pulsating source Green's function method for various ship forms. In addition, the mesh analysis of discrete surface is carried out from the perspective of ship-form characteristics. The study shows that the longitudinal motion results by the simplified model are somewhat greater than the experimental data in the resonant zone, and the model can be used as an effective tool to predict ship seakeeping properties. However, translating-pulsating source Green function method is only appropriate for the qualitative analysis of motion response in waves if the ship geometrical shape fails to satisfy the slender-body assumption. 展开更多
关键词 translating-pulsating source local-flow component wave component longitudinal motions Wigley hulls surface mesh
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Calculating Binding Energy for Odd Isotopes of Beryllium (7 ≤ A ≤ 13)
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作者 Fahime Mohammadzade Ali Akbar Rajabi Lale Nickhah 《Journal of Physical Science and Application》 2015年第1期66-70,共5页
In this article, we present exact solution of the Schr6dinger equation (for an N-identical body-force) for odd-A isotopes of Beryllium in the presence of Yukawa potential by Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method. The NU me... In this article, we present exact solution of the Schr6dinger equation (for an N-identical body-force) for odd-A isotopes of Beryllium in the presence of Yukawa potential by Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method. The NU method can be used to solve second order differential equation. By this method, we find the wave equation and binding energy. Numerical results of binding energy are presented and show that these results are in good agreement with experimental values. 展开更多
关键词 SchrOdinger equation yukawa potential NU method odd isotopes of beryllium binding energy wave equation.
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Water Wave Focusing Using Coordinate Transformation
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作者 Takahito Iida Masashi Kashiwagi 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2017年第10期631-636,共6页
In this paper, wave focusing based on a coordinate transformation is proposed. It is known that the 2-dimensional wave equation which governs a shallow water problem in a potential theory can keep invariance under coo... In this paper, wave focusing based on a coordinate transformation is proposed. It is known that the 2-dimensional wave equation which governs a shallow water problem in a potential theory can keep invariance under coordinate transformation. Once equivalent medium parameters are obtained so as to keep the invariance, wave rays can be arbitrarily designed. We show the design of equivalent medium for wave squeezing to focus waves on a specific domain. Numerical computations are carried out by a finite element based software COMSOL Multiphysics. Results show good agreement between predictions from the theory and computations. It can be applied for a wide range of frequency because the proposed method is able to be applied regardless of the frequency. 展开更多
关键词 Coordinate transformation wave focusing shallow water.
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