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电磁脉冲在大脑内散射波形的分数维计算
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作者 王国清 钟季康 《上海铁道大学学报》 CAS 2000年第8期53-56,共4页
应用非线性容量维和改变粗视化程度的计算方法 ,研究了不同宽度的电磁脉冲入射在球形大脑内产生的电磁散射波形的分维数 ,发现脑内各处电磁波具有分形结构 。
关键词 电磁脉冲 大脑 电磁散射波形 分维数 脉冲宽度
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时域有限差分法在地下目标散射中的应用
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作者 王敏锡 任朗 李敬 《西南交通大学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 1995年第4期449-455,共7页
本文利用时域有限差分(FETD)法计算了多种情况下地下目标的散射波形,并画出这些波形的二维和三维图形。最后利用模拟实验同计算结果进行了比较并且得到了满意的比较结果。从以上工作可以看出该方法有较高的实用价值。
关键词 地下目标 电磁散射 时域有限差分法 散射波形
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一种新型超宽带穿墙雷达运动目标跟踪成像算法 被引量:2
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作者 吴世有 陈洁 +2 位作者 孟升卫 方广有 阴和俊 《电子与信息学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第1期134-139,共6页
近场区域的非接触式穿墙目标跟踪成像探测是超宽带脉冲雷达在火灾救援、安全保卫、城市巷战以及生命威胁等方面的一个重要应用。基于超宽带脉冲雷达的边界散射变换和直接散射波形提取的边界估计算法(SEABED)由于其不适用于穿墙条件下运... 近场区域的非接触式穿墙目标跟踪成像探测是超宽带脉冲雷达在火灾救援、安全保卫、城市巷战以及生命威胁等方面的一个重要应用。基于超宽带脉冲雷达的边界散射变换和直接散射波形提取的边界估计算法(SEABED)由于其不适用于穿墙条件下运动目标的成像与跟踪的情况,该文结合SEABED算法的成像原理,提出回波时延差关系曲线概念从而利用三角定位原理和坐标转换实现运动目标的成像与跟踪。文中提出的算法假设在近场条件下,针对运动目标场景建立系统模型,通过成像结果和速度值的同时估计,对墙体背后的运动目标的边界和轨迹进行有效估计。仿真结果表明,该算法能够弥补墙体对目标回波的影响,精确度高,达到穿墙目标跟踪成像探测的目的。 展开更多
关键词 超宽带脉冲雷达 运动目标 跟踪成像 基于边界散射变换和直接散射波形提取的边界估计算法(SEABED) 时延差曲线
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裂隙煤岩材料超声波无损探伤实验系统设计与应用
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作者 冯俊军 陶熠 +3 位作者 刘纯林 黄琪嵩 许波 邓权龙 《实验技术与管理》 CAS 北大核心 2020年第10期61-66,共6页
超声波无损探伤实验是工科教育的重要实践教学环节,对于培养学生实践操作能力和创新思考能力具有重要意义。深部地下工程中,煤岩材料往往含有大量孔隙和裂隙,常规超声波无损探伤实验技术难以对煤岩材料内部损伤程度进行定量化评估。为... 超声波无损探伤实验是工科教育的重要实践教学环节,对于培养学生实践操作能力和创新思考能力具有重要意义。深部地下工程中,煤岩材料往往含有大量孔隙和裂隙,常规超声波无损探伤实验技术难以对煤岩材料内部损伤程度进行定量化评估。为了提高超声波无损探伤效果,基于MATLAB GUI开发了适用于裂隙煤岩材料的超声波无损探伤实验系统,系统包括超声波时域特征分析模块、频谱特征分析模块、散射特征分析模块和材料损伤综合评估模块。该实验系统可用于分析超声波穿透煤岩材料后的幅值衰减规律、主频变化规律和波形散射特征,最终采用品质因子对煤岩材料损伤状况做出综合定量评估。该实验系统提高了超声无损探伤实验技术适用性,有助于学生充分理解煤岩材料无损探伤的技术原理和操作方法,提高学生在地下岩土工程安全检测方面的实践应用能力。 展开更多
关键词 裂隙煤岩 安全检测 时域特征 频谱特征 波形散射 损伤评估
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Analysis of circular-to-circular groove waveguide junction 被引量:1
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作者 崔立成 杨鸿生 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2003年第1期17-21,共5页
Mode matching method is used to analyze the scattering characteristics of thecircular-to-circular groove waveguide junction. Matching the electric fields and magnetic fields atthe boundary of the junction, and multipl... Mode matching method is used to analyze the scattering characteristics of thecircular-to-circular groove waveguide junction. Matching the electric fields and magnetic fields atthe boundary of the junction, and multiplying the mode functions of the circular waveguide andcircular groove waveguide on both sides of the boundary equation, the scattering matrix equation isobtained, the scattering coefficients can be obtained from the equation. Then the scatteringcharacteristics of the iris with circular window in circular groove waveguide are analyzed. At lastthe convergent problem is discussed; when choosing a suitable mode group, convergent numericalresults are obtained, and the frequency response of the iris' scattering coefficients is also given. 展开更多
关键词 circular groove waveguide circular-to-circular groove waveguide junction mode matching method
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Complex Wave Solutions for (2+1)-Dimensional Modified Dispersive Water Wave System 被引量:1
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作者 LIANG Jin-Fu GONG Lun-Xun 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第7期17-22,共6页
The extended Riccati mapping approach^[1] is further improved by generalized Riccati equation, and combine it with variable separation method, abundant new exact complex solutions for the (2+1)-dimensional modified... The extended Riccati mapping approach^[1] is further improved by generalized Riccati equation, and combine it with variable separation method, abundant new exact complex solutions for the (2+1)-dimensional modified dispersive water-wave (MDWW) system are obtained. Based on a derived periodic solitary wave solution and a rational solution, we study a type of phenomenon of complex wave. 展开更多
关键词 MDWW system generalized Riccati equation variable separation method complex wave
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Morphological Research on Geometrical Scattering Waves of an Underwater Target 被引量:1
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作者 Xiukun Li 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 CSCD 2015年第2期208-214,共7页
In this paper, a new method based on morphologic research named reconstruction cross-component removal (RCCR) is developed to analyze geometrical scattering waves of an underwater target. Combining the origin of the... In this paper, a new method based on morphologic research named reconstruction cross-component removal (RCCR) is developed to analyze geometrical scattering waves of an underwater target. Combining the origin of the cross-component in Wigner-ViUe distribution, the highlight model of target echoes and time-frequency features of linear frequency-modulated signal can remove cross-components produced by multiple component signals in Wigner-Ville distribution and recover the auto-components of output signals. This method is used in experimental data processing, which can strengthen the real geometric highlights, and restrain the cross components. It is demonstrated that this method is helpful to analyze the geometrical scattering waves, providing an effective solution to underwater target detection and recognition. 展开更多
关键词 underwater target detection geometrical scatteringwaves Wigner-Ville distribution MORPHOLOGY reconstructioncross-component removal (RCCR)
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A Note on the Solution of Water Wave Scattering Problem Involving Small Deformation on a Porous Channel-Bed
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作者 S.Mohapatra M.R.Sarangi 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 CSCD 2017年第1期10-19,共10页
The solution of water wave scattering problem involving small deformation on a porous bed in a channel, where the upper surface is bounded above by an infinitely extent rigid horizontal surface, is studied here within... The solution of water wave scattering problem involving small deformation on a porous bed in a channel, where the upper surface is bounded above by an infinitely extent rigid horizontal surface, is studied here within the framework of linearized water wave theory. In such a situation, there exists only one mode of waves propagating on the porous surface. A simplified perturbation analysis, involving a small parameter ε (≤1) , which measures the smallness of the deformation, is employed to reduce the governing Boundary Value Problem (BVP) to a simpler BVP for the first-order correction of the potential function. The first-order potential function and, hence, the first-order reflection and transmission coefficients are obtained by the method based on Fourier transform technique as well as Green's integral theorem with the introduction of appropriate Green's function. Two special examples of bottom deformation: the exponentially damped deformation and the sinusoidal ripple bed, are considered to validate the results. For the particular example of a patch of sinusoidal ripples, the resonant interaction between the bed and the upper surface of the fluid is attained in the neighborhood of a singularity, when the ripples wavenumbers of the bottom deformation become approximately twice the components of the incident field wavenumber along the positive x -direction. Also, the main advantage of the present study is that the results for the values of reflection and transmission coefficients are found to satisfy the energy-balance relation almost accurately. 展开更多
关键词 Porous bed bottom deformation perturbation analysis Fourier Transform Green's function reflection coefficient transmission coefficient energy identity water wave scattering
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复杂海域ERS-1卫星测高波形的波形分类方法研究 被引量:3
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作者 杨元德 汪海洪 +1 位作者 鄂栋臣 黄金维 《武汉大学学报(信息科学版)》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2011年第1期48-50,70,共4页
分析表明海域的两类基本波形类型为镜面和散射波形,提出了波形移动相关分析,用于复杂海域波形分类。在近海和南极海域实验区,对ERS-1回波信号波形分类。结果表明,脉冲峰值、-β5和波形移动相关分析均可进行波形分类。
关键词 卫星测高 波形分类 镜面波形 散射波形 脉冲峰值 波形移动相关分析
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