In this paper, we focus on energy-efficient transceiver and relay beamforming design for multi-pair two-way relay system. The multi-antenna users and the multi-antenna relay are considered in this work. Different from...In this paper, we focus on energy-efficient transceiver and relay beamforming design for multi-pair two-way relay system. The multi-antenna users and the multi-antenna relay are considered in this work. Different from the existing works, the proposed algorithm is energy-efficient which is more applicable to the future green network. It considers both the sum-MSE problem and the power consumption problem for the users under the relay power constraint. Based on the optimal condition decomposition(OCD) method, the energy-efficient precoders at the users can be designed separately with limited information exchanged. The proposed relay beamforming algorithm is based on the alternative direction method of multipliers(ADMM) which has simpler iterative solution and enjoys good convergence. Simulation results demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithms in terms of power consumption and MSE performance.展开更多
文摘大规模阵列天线技术(Massive Multiple Input Multiple Output,Massive MIMO)作为第五代移动通信(5G)的无线核心技术,实现了多波束空间覆盖增强,然而5G Massive MIMO的多波束射频高能耗、多波束碰撞和增加的干扰造会成5G网络能效下降,运营成本增高。基于3D数字地图、基站工程参数、终端上报的测量报告/最小化路测(Measurement Report/Minimization of Drive Test,MR/MDT)数据、用户/业务分布构建的三维数字孪生栅格,通过卷积长短期记忆(Convolutional Long Short Term Memory,Conv-LSTM)算法对栅格内的用户分布、业务分布进行分析和预测,通过Actor-Critic架构对5G波束配置和优化策略进行评估,实现不同场景、时段的5G波束最佳能效,智能适应5G网络潮汐效应,实现“网随业动”。
基金supported by China National S&T Major Project 2013ZX03003002-003National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 61176027, No.61421001111 Project of China under Grant B14010
文摘In this paper, we focus on energy-efficient transceiver and relay beamforming design for multi-pair two-way relay system. The multi-antenna users and the multi-antenna relay are considered in this work. Different from the existing works, the proposed algorithm is energy-efficient which is more applicable to the future green network. It considers both the sum-MSE problem and the power consumption problem for the users under the relay power constraint. Based on the optimal condition decomposition(OCD) method, the energy-efficient precoders at the users can be designed separately with limited information exchanged. The proposed relay beamforming algorithm is based on the alternative direction method of multipliers(ADMM) which has simpler iterative solution and enjoys good convergence. Simulation results demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithms in terms of power consumption and MSE performance.