太赫兹编码超表面对于在复杂信道环境中实现大容量高速通信具有巨大潜力,对发展6G无线通信技术具有重要研究价值。针对目前太赫兹频段的动态超表面调控器件普遍存在的问题,基于高电子迁移率晶体管(High Electron Mobility Transistor,HE...太赫兹编码超表面对于在复杂信道环境中实现大容量高速通信具有巨大潜力,对发展6G无线通信技术具有重要研究价值。针对目前太赫兹频段的动态超表面调控器件普遍存在的问题,基于高电子迁移率晶体管(High Electron Mobility Transistor,HEMT)电控调节编码单元与太赫兹波互作用引起的非对称谐振,在低开关比下实现了一种太赫兹1 bit编码相移单元。进一步在编码超表面阵列上,利用分数化编码、卷积编码、分块编码和GRS(Golay-Rudin-Shapiro)编码分别实现了包括连续性波束扫描、多波束调控、RCS缩减在内的多功能波束调控。通过数值计算和电磁仿真验证了所设计的太赫兹编码超表面,为发展下一代高速无线通信技术奠定了基础。展开更多
In this paper,a dual-band graphene-based frequency selective surface(GFSS)is investigated and the operating mechanism of this GFSS is analyzed.By adjusting the bias voltage to control the graphene chemical po-tential ...In this paper,a dual-band graphene-based frequency selective surface(GFSS)is investigated and the operating mechanism of this GFSS is analyzed.By adjusting the bias voltage to control the graphene chemical po-tential between 0 eV and 0.5 eV,the GFSS can achieve four working states:dual-band passband,high-pass lowimpedance,low-pass high-impedance,and band-stop.Based on this GFSS,a hexagonal radome on a broadband omnidirectional monopole antenna is proposed,which can achieve independent 360°six-beam omnidirectional scanning at 1.08 THz and 1.58 THz dual bands.In addition,while increasing the directionality,the peak gains of the dual bands reach 7.44 dBi and 6.67 dBi,respectively.This work provides a simple method for realizing multi-band terahertz multi-beam reconfigurable antennas.展开更多
The objective function of full waveform inversion is a strong nonlinear function,the inversion process is not unique,and it is easy to fall into local minimum.Firstly,in the process of wavefield reconstruction,the wav...The objective function of full waveform inversion is a strong nonlinear function,the inversion process is not unique,and it is easy to fall into local minimum.Firstly,in the process of wavefield reconstruction,the wave equation is introduced into the construction of objective function as a penalty term to broaden the search space of solution and reduce the risk of falling into local minimum.In addition,there is no need to calculate the adjoint wavefield in the inversion process,which can significantly improve the calculation efficiency;Secondly,considering that the total variation constraint can effectively reconstruct the discontinuous interface in the velocity model,this paper introduces the weak total variation constraint to avoid the excessive smooth estimation of the model under the strong total variation constraint.The disadvantage of this strategy is that it is highly dependent on the initial model.In view of this,this paper takes the long wavelength initial model obtained by first arrival traveltime tomography as a prior model constraint,and proposes a weak total variation constrained wavefield reconstruction inversion method based on first arrival traveltime tomography.Numerical experimental results show that the new method reduces the dependence on the initial model,the interface description is more accurate,the error is reduced,and the iterative convergence efficiency is significantly improved.展开更多
文摘太赫兹编码超表面对于在复杂信道环境中实现大容量高速通信具有巨大潜力,对发展6G无线通信技术具有重要研究价值。针对目前太赫兹频段的动态超表面调控器件普遍存在的问题,基于高电子迁移率晶体管(High Electron Mobility Transistor,HEMT)电控调节编码单元与太赫兹波互作用引起的非对称谐振,在低开关比下实现了一种太赫兹1 bit编码相移单元。进一步在编码超表面阵列上,利用分数化编码、卷积编码、分块编码和GRS(Golay-Rudin-Shapiro)编码分别实现了包括连续性波束扫描、多波束调控、RCS缩减在内的多功能波束调控。通过数值计算和电磁仿真验证了所设计的太赫兹编码超表面,为发展下一代高速无线通信技术奠定了基础。
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Tibet Autonomous Region(XZ202401ZR0025)the National Natural Science Founda-tion of China(62164011,62301081)the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(2022JQ-589)。
文摘In this paper,a dual-band graphene-based frequency selective surface(GFSS)is investigated and the operating mechanism of this GFSS is analyzed.By adjusting the bias voltage to control the graphene chemical po-tential between 0 eV and 0.5 eV,the GFSS can achieve four working states:dual-band passband,high-pass lowimpedance,low-pass high-impedance,and band-stop.Based on this GFSS,a hexagonal radome on a broadband omnidirectional monopole antenna is proposed,which can achieve independent 360°six-beam omnidirectional scanning at 1.08 THz and 1.58 THz dual bands.In addition,while increasing the directionality,the peak gains of the dual bands reach 7.44 dBi and 6.67 dBi,respectively.This work provides a simple method for realizing multi-band terahertz multi-beam reconfigurable antennas.
基金supported by National Key R&D Program of China under contract number 2019YFC0605503CThe Major projects of CNPC under contract number(ZD2019-183-003)+2 种基金the Major projects during the 14th Five-year Plan period under contract number 2021QNLM020001the National Outstanding Youth Science Foundation under contract number 41922028the Funds for Creative Research Groups of China under contract number 41821002.
文摘The objective function of full waveform inversion is a strong nonlinear function,the inversion process is not unique,and it is easy to fall into local minimum.Firstly,in the process of wavefield reconstruction,the wave equation is introduced into the construction of objective function as a penalty term to broaden the search space of solution and reduce the risk of falling into local minimum.In addition,there is no need to calculate the adjoint wavefield in the inversion process,which can significantly improve the calculation efficiency;Secondly,considering that the total variation constraint can effectively reconstruct the discontinuous interface in the velocity model,this paper introduces the weak total variation constraint to avoid the excessive smooth estimation of the model under the strong total variation constraint.The disadvantage of this strategy is that it is highly dependent on the initial model.In view of this,this paper takes the long wavelength initial model obtained by first arrival traveltime tomography as a prior model constraint,and proposes a weak total variation constrained wavefield reconstruction inversion method based on first arrival traveltime tomography.Numerical experimental results show that the new method reduces the dependence on the initial model,the interface description is more accurate,the error is reduced,and the iterative convergence efficiency is significantly improved.
