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地形与流对水平无旋浅水波的影响
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作者 孙明光 高虎山 《海洋工程》 CSCD 2000年第2期62-67,共6页
本文在水平无旋及 Boussinesq假设之下 ,导出了水面变化与水平速度场耦合方程组 ,以及相应的压力与垂向速度解析表示式。通过数值方法求得水面变化及某一特定水深的水平速度分布之后 ,压力分布及其余水深的速度分布即可由简单计算得到... 本文在水平无旋及 Boussinesq假设之下 ,导出了水面变化与水平速度场耦合方程组 ,以及相应的压力与垂向速度解析表示式。通过数值方法求得水面变化及某一特定水深的水平速度分布之后 ,压力分布及其余水深的速度分布即可由简单计算得到。由色散关系式可知 ,不同水深的长波色散关系在 0 (ε)近似之下是等同的。粘性的存在会使波高随时间的增加而衰减 ,但粘性与底斜率的耦合又可能使波高增长 ,形成不稳定 ;计算及分析说明 ,当同向流增大时 ,波速增大 ,波长增大 ,波高会增加 ;而水深减少 ,使波速减少 ,波长缩短 ,振幅增加。 展开更多
关键词 水平无旋运动 BOUSSINESQ方程 色散关系 波流干扰 地形影响
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Stabilization of Pattern in Complex Ginzburg-Landau Equation with Spatial Perturbation Scheme
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作者 MA Jun YI Ming +2 位作者 ZHANG Li-Ping JIN Wu-Yin LI Yan-Long 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第6期1541-1546,共6页
In this paper, a new scheme of spatial perturbation is proposed to stabilize the pattern in the oscillatory media, which could be described with the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. The numerical simulation results c... In this paper, a new scheme of spatial perturbation is proposed to stabilize the pattern in the oscillatory media, which could be described with the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. The numerical simulation results confirm that the spiral wave, antispiral wave and spatiotemporal chaos in the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation could be suppressed, and the scheme is also discussed with the conservative field theory. Furthermore, the spatiotemporal noise is also introduced into the whole media, it just confirms that it is robust to the spatiotemporal noise. 展开更多
关键词 spiral wave antispiral wave spiral turbulence spatial perturbation
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Optical Trap 2D Array by Acoustic Modulation
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作者 Van Thinh Nguyen Quang Quy Ho 《Journal of Physical Science and Application》 2014年第7期420-425,共6页
In this artilce a new optical trap 2D array by the acoustic modulation is proposed. Based on the "called" acoustic-elasticity of the fluid embedding trapped microparticle, the expression describing the refractive in... In this artilce a new optical trap 2D array by the acoustic modulation is proposed. Based on the "called" acoustic-elasticity of the fluid embedding trapped microparticle, the expression describing the refractive index induced by cross-interference of two perpendicular ultrasonic waves is approximately derived. By simulation, the 2D array of the Graded-refractive index lenses appeared in the fluid layer with certain strain-acoustic constant and thickness. The trapping capability of the plane-wave laser beam propagating through those lenses is shown out, and the appearance of the optical trap 2D array has been affirmed. 展开更多
关键词 Optical trap array acoustic modulation microlens.
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Hypersonic flow control of shock wave/turbulent boundary layer interactions using magnetohydrodynamic plasma actuators 被引量:8
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作者 Hao JIANG Jun LIU +2 位作者 Shi-chao LUO Jun-yuan WANG Wei HUANG 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第9期745-760,共16页
The effect of magnetohydrodynamic(MHD)plasma actuators on the control of hypersonic shock wave/turbulent boundary layer interactions is investigated here using Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes calculations with low mag... The effect of magnetohydrodynamic(MHD)plasma actuators on the control of hypersonic shock wave/turbulent boundary layer interactions is investigated here using Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes calculations with low magnetic Reynolds number approximation.A Mach 5 oblique shock/turbulent boundary layer interaction was adopted as the basic configuration in this numerical study in order to assess the effects of flow control using different combinations of magnetic field and plasma.Results show that just the thermal effect of plasma under experimental actuator parameters has no significant impact on the flow field and can therefore be neglected.On the basis of the relative position of control area and separation point,MHD control can be divided into four types and so effects and mechanisms might be different.Amongst these,D-type control leads to the largest reduction in separation length using magnetically-accelerated plasma inside an isobaric dead-air region.A novel parameter for predicting the shock wave/turbulent boundary layer interaction control based on Lorentz force acceleration is then proposed and the controllability of MHD plasma actuators under different MHD interaction parameters is studied.The results of this study will be insightful for the further design of MHD control in hypersonic vehicle inlets. 展开更多
关键词 HYPERSONIC Shock wave/turbulent boundary layer interaction Magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) Flow control
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A hypersonic lift mechanism with decoupled lift and drag surfaces 被引量:7
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作者 XU YiZhe XU ZhiQi +3 位作者 LI ShaoGuang LI Juan BAI ChenYuan WU ZiNiu 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第5期981-988,共8页
In the present study, we propose a novel lift mechanism for which the lifting surface produces only lift. This is achieved by mounting a two-dimensional shock-shock interaction generator below the lifting surface. The... In the present study, we propose a novel lift mechanism for which the lifting surface produces only lift. This is achieved by mounting a two-dimensional shock-shock interaction generator below the lifting surface. The shock-shock interaction theory in conjunction with a three dimensional correction and checked with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used to analyze the lift and drag forces as function of the geometrical parameters and inflow Mach number. Through this study, though limited to only inviscid flow, we conclude that it is possible to obtain a high lift to drag ratio by suitably arranging the shock interaction generator. 展开更多
关键词 lift mechanism shock-shock interaction lift-to-drag ratio
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