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城市整孔预制波腹箱梁研究 被引量:1
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作者 彭鑫 胡红波 上官兴 《公路》 北大核心 2021年第3期90-96,共7页
城市中小型跨径桥梁中,横向分块的预制T梁和小箱梁存在稳定性差、工序复杂、视觉效果差等缺陷,而整体现浇箱梁存在地基处理成本高、交通与环保压力大等问题。本研究采用波形钢取代混凝土腹板,设计出一种重量仅471t的整孔预制波腹箱梁,... 城市中小型跨径桥梁中,横向分块的预制T梁和小箱梁存在稳定性差、工序复杂、视觉效果差等缺陷,而整体现浇箱梁存在地基处理成本高、交通与环保压力大等问题。本研究采用波形钢取代混凝土腹板,设计出一种重量仅471t的整孔预制波腹箱梁,相比于单幅现浇箱梁,自重减轻30.74%,刚度却增加23.45%。分析表明,整孔预制波腹箱梁在架设和成桥阶段的力学特性符合相关规范要求,通过对高速铁路架桥设备进行轻型化改装,可以完成整孔预制波腹箱梁的架设。经济性分析表明,整孔预制波腹箱梁造价比单幅现浇箱梁、工字钢梁组合梁造价分别降低6.18%、30.30%。从施工效率、城市美观、环保特性、经济性方面综合考虑,整孔预制波腹箱梁是一种用于城市中小跨径梁桥的较为理想的桥型。 展开更多
关键词 城市桥 波腹箱梁 整孔预制 力学性能 研究
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异步施工波腹板PC组合箱梁桥模型试验研究
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作者 代浩 郑和晖 杜松 《中国港湾建设》 2021年第10期50-54,共5页
波腹板PC组合箱梁桥异步施工过程中波腹板需承受部分挂篮荷载,导致腹板存在一定初始应力,且悬臂端尚未形成闭口截面,对施工期主梁顶底板混凝土受力存在不利影响。以运宝黄河大桥副桥F4桥墩悬臂施工为例,简述了新型异步浇筑的施工工序,... 波腹板PC组合箱梁桥异步施工过程中波腹板需承受部分挂篮荷载,导致腹板存在一定初始应力,且悬臂端尚未形成闭口截面,对施工期主梁顶底板混凝土受力存在不利影响。以运宝黄河大桥副桥F4桥墩悬臂施工为例,简述了新型异步浇筑的施工工序,论证双工作面同期作业可行性,为对比分析两种工艺的特点,模型0号块左、右两侧分别采用了传统后支点菱形挂篮与异步施工轻质挂篮工艺。同时,通过节段连接处的预埋传感器,重点研究了施工期波腹板的受力特点以及关键截面的内力变化,相关结论可为同类型桥梁施工提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 工程 波腹板PC组合 悬臂施工 异步施工法
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Lateral-torsional buckling of box beam with corrugated steel webs 被引量:9
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作者 FENG Yu-lin JIANG Li-zhong +1 位作者 ZHOU Wang-bao HAN Jian-ping 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第7期1946-1957,共12页
Corrugated steel web is folded along the longitudinal direction and has the mechanical properties such as axial compression stiffness corrugation effect, shear modulus corrugation effect, similar to that of an accordi... Corrugated steel web is folded along the longitudinal direction and has the mechanical properties such as axial compression stiffness corrugation effect, shear modulus corrugation effect, similar to that of an accordion. In order to study the lateral-torsional buckling of box beams with corrugated steel webs (BBCSW) under the action of bending moment load, the neutral equilibrium equation of BBCSW under the action of bending moment load is derived through the stationary value theory of total potential energy and further, along with taking Kollbrunner-Hajdin correction method and the mechanical properties of the corrugated web into consideration. The analytical calculation formula of lateral-torsional buckling critical bending moment of BBCSW is then obtained. The lateral-torsional buckling critical bending moment of 96 BBCSW test specimens with different geometry dimensions are then calculated using both the analytical calculation method and ANSYS finite element method. The results show that the analytical calculation results agree well with the numerical calculation results using ANSYS, thus proving the accuracy of the analytical calculation method and model simplification hypothesis proposed in this paper. Also, compared with the box beams with flat steel webs (BBFSW) with the same geometry dimensions as BBCSW, within the common range of web space-depth ratio and web span-depth ratio, BBCSW’s lateral-torsional buckling critical bending moment is larger than that of BBFSW. Moreover, the advantages of BBCSW’s stability are even more significant with the increase of web space-depth ratio and web depth-thickness ratio. 展开更多
关键词 box beams with corrugated steel webs lateral-torsional buckling analytical solution accordion effect Kollbrunner-Hajdin method
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