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宰前活体评定等级与安格斯牛产肉性能的关系研究 被引量:2
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作者 闫向民 薛强 +6 位作者 崔繁荣 郝剑刚 张金山 李娜 李红波 周振勇 张杨 《黑龙江畜牧兽医》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第21期62-65,69,177,共6页
为了提升活牛与牛肉产品质量需求的对应程度,实现肉牛产业优质优价、优质优加、优质优营的高效率、规模化、规范化生产,试验选取19~21月龄安格斯阉牛55头,按宰前活体评定规则分为特级牛(试验1组)、优级牛(试验2组)、良级牛(试验3组),进... 为了提升活牛与牛肉产品质量需求的对应程度,实现肉牛产业优质优价、优质优加、优质优营的高效率、规模化、规范化生产,试验选取19~21月龄安格斯阉牛55头,按宰前活体评定规则分为特级牛(试验1组)、优级牛(试验2组)、良级牛(试验3组),进行了屠宰性能、胴体性状及部位肉重等指标的测定,分析了宰前活体评定等级与安格斯牛产肉性能的关系。结果表明:试验1组宰前活重极显著高于试验2组、试验3组(P<0.01),试验2组宰前活重显著高于试验3组(P<0.05);试验3组胴体重、屠宰率极显著低于试验1组(P<0.01),显著低于试验2组(P<0.05);试验1组肉品大理石花纹等级显著高于试验3组(P<0.05)。试验3组胴体深极显著低于试验1组、试验2组(P<0.01),胴体胸深显著低于试验1组、试验2组(P<0.05),后腿长、肋部肉厚极显著低于试验1组(P<0.01)。试验1组小瓜、辣椒条部位肉重极显著高于试验2组、试验3组(P<0.01),米龙、上脑、里脊部位肉重极显著高于试验3组(P<0.01);试验1组、试验2组眼肉、外脊部位肉重极显著高于试验3组(P<0.01)。说明宰前活体评定分级能有效地区分不同等级活牛的产肉性能,提高高档、优质部位肉分割产出率,提升肉品质量等级。 展开更多
关键词 安格斯牛 活体评定 产肉性能 屠宰性能 性状 部位肉重
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Analysis of microseismic activity in rock mass controlled by fault in deep metal mine 被引量:2
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作者 Liu Jianpo Liu Zhaosheng +2 位作者 Wang Shaoquan Shi Changyan Li Yuanhui 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2016年第2期235-239,共5页
Aiming at evaluating the stability of a rock mass near a fault,a microseismic(MS) monitoring system was established in Hongtoushan copper mine.The distribution of displacement and log(/),the relationship between MS ac... Aiming at evaluating the stability of a rock mass near a fault,a microseismic(MS) monitoring system was established in Hongtoushan copper mine.The distribution of displacement and log(/),the relationship between MS activity and the exploitation process,and the stability of the rock mass controlled by a fault were studied.The results obtained from microseismic data showed that MS events were mainly concentrated al the footwall of the fault.When the distance to the fault exceeded 20 m,the rock mass reached a relatively stable state.MS activity is closely related to the mining process.Under the strong disturbance from blasting,the initiation and propagation of cracks is much faster.MS activity belongs in the category of aftershocks after large scale excavation.The displacement and log(C/) obtained from MS events can reflect the difference in physical and mechanical behavior of different areas within the rock mass,which is useful in judging the integrity and degradation of the rock mass. 展开更多
关键词 Deep mining Fault Microseism(MS) Stability
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