用活性炭负载磷钨酸催化合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮,考察了催化剂的用量、反应温度、反应时间、酮醇物质的量比及带水剂等因素对反应的影响,实验表明,在n(环己酮)∶n(乙二醇)=1∶1.8,催化剂用量为反应物料总质量分数的0.84%、环己烷为带水剂...用活性炭负载磷钨酸催化合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮,考察了催化剂的用量、反应温度、反应时间、酮醇物质的量比及带水剂等因素对反应的影响,实验表明,在n(环己酮)∶n(乙二醇)=1∶1.8,催化剂用量为反应物料总质量分数的0.84%、环己烷为带水剂和反应时间30 m in条件下,环己酮乙二醇缩酮的收率可达88.73%。催化剂可重复使用。展开更多
Synthesis of ketals and acetals from 2,2bis(hydroxymethyl)propane1,3diol with aldehydes and ketones was catalysed by phosphotungstic acid supported on active carbon(HPW/C),and the factors influencing the yield w...Synthesis of ketals and acetals from 2,2bis(hydroxymethyl)propane1,3diol with aldehydes and ketones was catalysed by phosphotungstic acid supported on active carbon(HPW/C),and the factors influencing the yield were investigated.It is show that HPW/C was an excellent catalyst,and it was stabtilitive and reusable.The products were characterized by 1H NMR,IR and elemental analysis.展开更多
A series of active carbon supported ruthenium based catalysts, promoted by alkali and alkaline earth nitrate, are prepared by impregnation method and with RuCl 3·3H 2O as precursor. Effects of support, promoter a...A series of active carbon supported ruthenium based catalysts, promoted by alkali and alkaline earth nitrate, are prepared by impregnation method and with RuCl 3·3H 2O as precursor. Effects of support, promoter and preparation conditions on catalytic activity are discussed. The catalytic activity is evaluated with a fixed bed micro reactor at lower pressure. The results show that the impregnation sequence affects the catalytic activity obviously. Ba Ru K/C is the preferred impregnation sequence. And effects of nature, producing area and pre treatment of the support on catalytic activity are also examined. Catalytic activity increases with the amount of Ru deposited on the support, it attains maximum when Ru loading is 8%. Optimal molar ratio of promoter to Ru is 10.展开更多
文摘用活性炭负载磷钨酸催化合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮,考察了催化剂的用量、反应温度、反应时间、酮醇物质的量比及带水剂等因素对反应的影响,实验表明,在n(环己酮)∶n(乙二醇)=1∶1.8,催化剂用量为反应物料总质量分数的0.84%、环己烷为带水剂和反应时间30 m in条件下,环己酮乙二醇缩酮的收率可达88.73%。催化剂可重复使用。
文摘Synthesis of ketals and acetals from 2,2bis(hydroxymethyl)propane1,3diol with aldehydes and ketones was catalysed by phosphotungstic acid supported on active carbon(HPW/C),and the factors influencing the yield were investigated.It is show that HPW/C was an excellent catalyst,and it was stabtilitive and reusable.The products were characterized by 1H NMR,IR and elemental analysis.
文摘A series of active carbon supported ruthenium based catalysts, promoted by alkali and alkaline earth nitrate, are prepared by impregnation method and with RuCl 3·3H 2O as precursor. Effects of support, promoter and preparation conditions on catalytic activity are discussed. The catalytic activity is evaluated with a fixed bed micro reactor at lower pressure. The results show that the impregnation sequence affects the catalytic activity obviously. Ba Ru K/C is the preferred impregnation sequence. And effects of nature, producing area and pre treatment of the support on catalytic activity are also examined. Catalytic activity increases with the amount of Ru deposited on the support, it attains maximum when Ru loading is 8%. Optimal molar ratio of promoter to Ru is 10.