As a new green and environmental material, bio-activated cementitious material is attracting extensive attention. This study confirmed that the bio-activated cementitious material could mineralize and cement fugitive ...As a new green and environmental material, bio-activated cementitious material is attracting extensive attention. This study confirmed that the bio-activated cementitious material could mineralize and cement fugitive dust into the cal- cite-consolidation-layer based on CO2 capture and utilization. The results illustrated that treatment processes (non-pressure spraying, pressure spraying, non-pressure blending and pressure blending) had a strong effect on the microstructure and prop- erties of calcite-consolidation-layer. According to the analysis of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), calcite was prepared by bio-activated cementitious material during the cementation process. Meanwhile, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric-differenfial scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC) were adopted to measure the corresponding variation of porous characteristics and calcite content caused by different treatment processes. The results indi- cated that the microstructure of calcite-consolidation-layer from the spraying process had lower porosity and higher content of calcite than from blending processes. In addition, the mechanical properties of calcite-consolidation-layer were also tested. The hardness and compressive strength, which reached 19.5 GPa and 0.6 MPa, respectively, of calcite-consolidation-layer from the pressure spraying process were higher than those from the other three treatment processes. Compared with the non-treatment process, the four treatment processes had superior wind erosion resistance. Under the wind speed of 12 m/s, the mass loss of calcite-consolidation-layer from the pressure spraying process decreased from 2150.2 to 23.8 g/(m^2 h).展开更多
基金supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51372038)the Key Research and Development Program of Jiangsu Science and Technology Department(Grant No.BE2015678)+1 种基金the Science and Technology Research Program of Jiangsu Transport Department(Grant No.2015T32)the Scientific Research Foundation of Graduate School of Southeast University(Grant No.YBJJ1566)
文摘As a new green and environmental material, bio-activated cementitious material is attracting extensive attention. This study confirmed that the bio-activated cementitious material could mineralize and cement fugitive dust into the cal- cite-consolidation-layer based on CO2 capture and utilization. The results illustrated that treatment processes (non-pressure spraying, pressure spraying, non-pressure blending and pressure blending) had a strong effect on the microstructure and prop- erties of calcite-consolidation-layer. According to the analysis of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), calcite was prepared by bio-activated cementitious material during the cementation process. Meanwhile, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric-differenfial scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC) were adopted to measure the corresponding variation of porous characteristics and calcite content caused by different treatment processes. The results indi- cated that the microstructure of calcite-consolidation-layer from the spraying process had lower porosity and higher content of calcite than from blending processes. In addition, the mechanical properties of calcite-consolidation-layer were also tested. The hardness and compressive strength, which reached 19.5 GPa and 0.6 MPa, respectively, of calcite-consolidation-layer from the pressure spraying process were higher than those from the other three treatment processes. Compared with the non-treatment process, the four treatment processes had superior wind erosion resistance. Under the wind speed of 12 m/s, the mass loss of calcite-consolidation-layer from the pressure spraying process decreased from 2150.2 to 23.8 g/(m^2 h).