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交通流理论发展分析 被引量:12
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作者 俞洁 杨成斌 《合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 2004年第2期163-167,共5页
交通流理论是一门发展中的学科,对传统交通流理论研究内容作了归纳总结,认为其模型的限制条件比较苛刻,因而影响了实际应用效果。随着现代科学技术方法的日趋完善,新的研究方法逐渐被应用于现代交通流理论中,其在应用中更重视模型和方... 交通流理论是一门发展中的学科,对传统交通流理论研究内容作了归纳总结,认为其模型的限制条件比较苛刻,因而影响了实际应用效果。随着现代科学技术方法的日趋完善,新的研究方法逐渐被应用于现代交通流理论中,其在应用中更重视模型和方法对真实交通流的拟合效果。通过全面的分析和综述,最后预测了交通流理论的发展方向,认为应该以系统科学的新方法去推动交通流理论的新发展。 展开更多
关键词 交通流理论 车辆跟驰理论 排队理论 流体动力学模拟理论
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路边停车对非机动车交通流延误影响模型
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作者 巴骄 唐捷 索圣超 《山东工业技术》 2016年第8期261-261,共1页
在流体模拟理论的基础上,建立了路边停车对电动自行车车流的延误影响模型,并给出了车流的延误时间、排队长度、堵塞概率的计算方法。通过算例验证,结果表明该模型是合理可行的。
关键词 路边停车 流体模拟理论 电动自行车 延误
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Monte Carlo Simulations of Density Profiles for Hard-Sphere Chain Fluids Confined Between Surfaces 被引量:2
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作者 王丙强 蔡钧 +1 位作者 刘洪来 胡英 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2001年第2期156-161,共6页
Covering a wide range of bulk densities, density profiles for hard-sphere chain fluids (HSCFs) with chain length of 3,4,8,20,32 and 64 confined between two surfaces were obtained by Monte Carlo simulations using exten... Covering a wide range of bulk densities, density profiles for hard-sphere chain fluids (HSCFs) with chain length of 3,4,8,20,32 and 64 confined between two surfaces were obtained by Monte Carlo simulations using extended continuum configurational-bias (ECCB) method. It is shown that the enrichment of beads near surfaces is happened at high densities due to the bulk packing effect, on the contrary, the depletion is revealed at low densities owing to the configurational entropic contribution. Comparisons with those calculated by density functional theory presented by Cai et al. indicate that the agreement between simulations and predictions is good. Compressibility factors of bulk HSCFs calculated using volume fractions at surfaces were also used to test the reliability of various equations of state of HSCFs by different authors. 展开更多
关键词 molecular simulation Monte Carlo method hard-sphere chain fluid density profile density functional theory compressibility factor
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Inhomogeneous 2D Lennard-Jones Fluid: Theory and Computer Simulation 被引量:2
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作者 R. Khordad 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第11期759-764,共6页
In this work, thermodynamical properties of a two-dimensional (21)) Lennard-Jones (L J) fluid are studied. Here, to increase the accuracy of our theoretical calculations, the correlation functions in three-partic... In this work, thermodynamical properties of a two-dimensional (21)) Lennard-Jones (L J) fluid are studied. Here, to increase the accuracy of our theoretical calculations, the correlation functions in three-particle level (triplet) are applied. To obtain the triplet correlation functions, the Attard's source particle method is extended to 21) systems. In the Attard's procedure, the inhomogeneous Ornstein Zernike (OZ) equation is solved using the Treizenberg Zwanzwig (TZ) expression and a closure relation like the hy2ernetted-chain (HNC) approximation. In the present work, we also have performed the Monte Carlo (MC) simulation. The theoretical results are in fairly agreement with the MC simulation. Also, our results show that the approach proposed here is suitable to study the 2D LJ fluid. 展开更多
关键词 Lennard-Jones fluid correlation functions computer simulation three-particle level
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