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多浮体群遮效应的CFD模拟与分析 被引量:1
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作者 何广华 王正科 +1 位作者 张志刚 孟洋涵 《哈尔滨工程大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第5期906-912,共7页
为了研究基于群遮效应的被多浮体环绕的中心浮体保护问题,本文利用粘流理论建立了多浮体水动力计算的数值模型。数值模拟了多浮体间的群遮效应,验证了群遮效应对中心浮体的保护作用,并进一步分析了浮体周围波面分布与波浪载荷变化的对... 为了研究基于群遮效应的被多浮体环绕的中心浮体保护问题,本文利用粘流理论建立了多浮体水动力计算的数值模型。数值模拟了多浮体间的群遮效应,验证了群遮效应对中心浮体的保护作用,并进一步分析了浮体周围波面分布与波浪载荷变化的对应关系。结果表明:考虑粘性的数值模型可准确地模拟群遮效应;通过合理选取外围浮体群的几何参数,中心浮体的波漂移力可以得到显著降低;中心浮体波漂移力的大小与浮体迎浪、背浪侧间波面抬高的差值密切相关。 展开更多
关键词 浮体群 波漂移力 粘流 遮效应 波面分布 数值模拟 水动力性能
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Relationship between environmental factors and plankton in the Bayuquan Port, Liaodong Bay,China:a five-year study 被引量:7
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作者 宋伦 杨国军 +1 位作者 王年斌 鲁晓倩 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第4期654-671,共18页
To understand the relationship between the plankton community and environmental factor and water quality in the Bayuquan Port of Liaodong Bay, China, and investigations were carried ou during six dif ferent periods(Ap... To understand the relationship between the plankton community and environmental factor and water quality in the Bayuquan Port of Liaodong Bay, China, and investigations were carried ou during six dif ferent periods(April 2009, April 2010, October 2011, April 2012, October 2012, and Apri 2013). This area was characterized by high levels of nutrient and suspended solids(SPS) during surve periods, and eutrophication led to the occurrence of red tides in April and October 2012 and April 2013 Our analyses revealed that the plankton communities of Bayuquan Port lacked stability and were af fecte seriously by external disturbance(e.g., oceanographic engineering and river runof f). Our data indicate tha oil, dissolved inorganic nitrogen(DIN), SPS, and chlorophyll a(Chl- a) were key factors that regulated th phytoplankton and zooplankton communities. The partial redundancy analysis(partial RDA) suggested tha oil and SPS were the most important environmental variables af fecting the phytoplankton community i April 2010 and 2012, whereas DIN concentration played a governing role in zooplankton dynamics. Oi and Chl-a concentrations af fected signifi cantly the zooplankton community in October 2012. Therefore, th plankton communities could refl ect both dynamic changes in coastal environmental factors and the ongoin eutrophication process caused by anthropogenic activities in this area. 展开更多
关键词 PHYTOPLANKTON ZOOPLANKTON ABC curve environmental variables ecological stability Bayuquan Port
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